{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,16]],"date-time":"2026-10-16T18:46:51Z","timestamp":1792176411902,"version":"4.4.0"},"reference-count":35,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,5,6]],"date-time":"2022-05-06T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1651795200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Pain Practice"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,6]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>Objective<\/jats:title><jats:p>To estimate long\u2010term recurrence, complications after percutaneous balloon compression (PBC) and radiofrequency thermocoagulation (RFT) of gasserian ganglion among a large sample of patients with trigeminal neuralgia (TN) during a long\u2010term follow\u2010up.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>A retrospective analysis of 1313 patients undergoing PBC or RFT for the treatment of TN was conducted from 2006 to 2020. Recurrence\u2010free survival (RFS) was assessed by the Kaplan\u2013Meier method. Complications including facial numbness, corneal reflex decrease and masseter weakness were also estimated.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>For patients who received first initial PBC and RFT, the median RFS was 130.1\u00a0months (95% CI: 124.4, 135.9) and 123.3\u00a0months (95% CI: 117.6, 128.9) in PBC and RFT group with log\u2010rank <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\u00a0=\u00a00.108. The RFS rate was, respectively, 90.6% (95% CI: 88.1%\u201393.3%) and 91.4% (95% CI: 89.1%\u201393.7%) at 1\u00a0year, 84.6% (95% CI: 81.4%\u201387.8%) and 83.3% (95% CI: 80.3%\u201386.3%) at 3\u2009years, 81.5% (95% CI: 78.1%\u201385.0%), and 78.6% (95% CI: 75.2%\u201381.9%) at 5\u2009years, 71.5% (95% CI: 67.5%\u201375.5%), and 64.8% (95% CI: 61.0%\u201368.7%) at 10\u2009years in two groups. No significant difference was observed in facial numbness degree between two groups after procedure. Compared with PBC group, ophthalmic complication prevalence was higher in RFT group (9.6%) (<jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\u00a0=\u00a00.001). However, masseter weakness incidence was lower (10.7%) than that in PBC group (24.0%) with <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\u2009&lt;\u20090.001.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title><jats:p>Patients with TN seemed to attain similar long\u2010term benefit from PBC and RFT, especially in elderly. However, in order to reduce postoperative complications, PBC provided a safer and alternative for treating TN involving ophthalmic division, whereas RFT could be employed as a preferred regimen for maxillary and mandibular TN.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/papr.13114","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,4,23]],"date-time":"2022-04-23T14:09:55Z","timestamp":1650722995000},"page":"532-540","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":25,"title":["Long\u2010term recurrence\u2010free survival and complications of percutaneous balloon compression and radiofrequency thermocoagulation of Gasserian ganglion for trigeminal neuralgia: A retrospective study of 1313 cases"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"22","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4611-157X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Shuyue","family":"Zheng","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pain, Beijing Shijitan 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