{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,12]],"date-time":"2026-03-12T16:02:36Z","timestamp":1773331356497,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":14,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,23]],"date-time":"2026-02-23T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1771804800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,23]],"date-time":"2026-02-23T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1771804800000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/doi.wiley.com\/10.1002\/tdm_license_1.1"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Pain Practice"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,3]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>ABSTRACT<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Objective<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>This questionnaire study aims to analyze the current clinical practice of the minimally invasive treatment of chronic lumbosacral radicular pain among accredited pain specialists in the Netherlands.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Participants received an online questionnaire regarding differences in clinical practice comprising definitions and clinical criteria for diagnosis; indications for interventional treatment; technical approaches to treatment; and outcome evaluation in the management of chronic lumbosacral radicular pain.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results and Conclusion<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      A total of 125 pain specialists (response rate: 29%) completed the questionnaire. The most notable finding was that only 27% reported routinely performing prognostic selective nerve root blocks with local anesthetics prior to pulsed radiofrequency (PRF) treatment in patients with chronic lumbosacral radicular pain. Lidocaine was the preferred local anesthetic (\n                      <jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009=\u200972, 63%). PRF was identified as the cornerstone of therapeutic interventional treatment by 81% of respondents (\n                      <jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009=\u200993), and 40% (\n                      <jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009=\u200946) reported combining PRF with corticosteroid administration.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/papr.70128","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,8]],"date-time":"2026-03-08T21:24:38Z","timestamp":1773005078000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Clinical Practice Variations in Interventional Treatment of Chronic Lumbosacral Radicular Pain Among Registered Dutch Pain Specialists: A National Survey"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"26","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0003-8638-1536","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Marius R.","family":"van Ooijen","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Anesthesiology, Pain and Palliative Medicine, Radboudumc  Nijmegen the Netherlands"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Sezai","family":"\u00d6zkan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Anesthesiology, Pain and Palliative Medicine, Radboudumc  Nijmegen the Netherlands"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Kris C. P.","family":"Vissers","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Anesthesiology, Pain and Palliative Medicine, Radboudumc  Nijmegen the Netherlands"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7355-9524","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Koen","family":"van Boxem","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Anesthesiology Intensive Care Medicine, Emergency Medicine and Multidisciplinary Pain Center, Ziekenhuis Oost\u2010Limburg  Genk\/Lanaken Belgium"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8292-1692","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Sandra A. S.","family":"van den Heuvel","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Anesthesiology, Pain and Palliative Medicine, Radboudumc  Nijmegen the Netherlands"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,23]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_12_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/BRS.0b013e318183a4a2"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00007632-199309010-00006"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00002517-200012000-00001"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00586-007-0367-1"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/papr.13317"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_7_1","unstructured":"\u201cLow Back Pain and Sciatica in Over 16s: Assessment and Management NICE Guideline: NICE \u201d(2020) https:\/\/www.nice.org.uk\/guidance\/ng59."},{"issue":"8","key":"e_1_2_12_8_1","first-page":"II46","article-title":"Successes and Failures in the Implementation of Evidence\u2010Based Guidelines for Clinical Practice","volume":"39","author":"Grol R.","year":"2001","journal-title":"Medical Care"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12911-020-01382-w"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_10_1","unstructured":"NHG\u2010werkgroep A.Schaafstra B. S. C. S.Sw et\u00a0al. \u201cNederlands Huisartsen Genootschap (NHG) \u201d(2015) https:\/\/richtlijnen.nhg.org\/files\/pdf\/88_Lumbosacraal%20radiculair%20syndroom_juni\u20102015.pdf."},{"key":"e_1_2_12_11_1","unstructured":"\u201cClassification of Chronic Pain Second Edition (Revised): International Association on the Study of Pain (IASP) \u201d(2021) https:\/\/iaspfiles.s3.amazonaws.com\/production\/public\/2021\/PART_I\u2010C.pdf."},{"key":"e_1_2_12_12_1","unstructured":"\u201cLumbosacraal Radiculair Syndroom (LRS): FMS \u201d(2025) https:\/\/richtlijnendatabase.nl\/richtlijn\/lumbosacraal_radiculair_syndroom_lrs\/startpagina_\u2010_lrs.html."},{"key":"e_1_2_12_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/pm\/pnv052"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12874-015-0016-z"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/EJA.0000000000000375"}],"container-title":["Pain Practice"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1111\/papr.70128","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1111\/papr.70128","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1111\/papr.70128","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,12]],"date-time":"2026-03-12T03:16:51Z","timestamp":1773285411000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1111\/papr.70128"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,23]]},"references-count":14,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,3]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1111\/papr.70128"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/papr.70128","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["1530-7085","1533-2500"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1530-7085","type":"print"},{"value":"1533-2500","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,23]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2025-01-22","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2026-02-13","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2026-02-23","order":3,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}],"article-number":"e70128"}}