{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,18]],"date-time":"2026-10-18T02:05:36Z","timestamp":1792289136080,"version":"4.4.0"},"reference-count":88,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,2,23]],"date-time":"2021-02-23T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1614038400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["bpspsychub.onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Psychol Psychother"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,9]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Purpose<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The COVID\u201019 pandemic has resulted in a widespread adoption of videoconferencing as a communication medium in mental health service delivery. This review considers the empirical literature to date on using videoconferencing to deliver psychological therapy to adults presenting with mental health problems.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Method<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Papers were identified via search of relevant databases. Quantitative and qualitative data were extracted and synthesized on uptake, feasibility, outcomes, and participant and therapist experiences.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Videoconferencing has an established evidence base in the delivery of cognitive behavioural therapies for post\u2010traumatic stress disorder and depression, with prolonged exposure, cognitive processing therapy, and behavioural activation non\u2010inferior to in\u2010person delivery. There are large trials reporting efficacy for health anxiety and bulimia nervosa compared with treatment\u2010as\u2010usual. Initial studies show applicability of cognitive behavioural therapies for other anxiety and eating disorders and obsessive\u2013compulsive spectrum disorders, but there has yet to be study of use in severe and complex mental health problems. Therapists may find it more difficult to judge non\u2010verbal behaviour, and there may be initial discomfort while adapting to videoconferencing, but client ratings of the therapeutic alliance are similar to in\u2010person therapy, and videoconferencing may have advantages such as being less confronting. There may be useful opportunities for videoconferencing in embedding therapy delivery within the client\u2019s own environment.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Videoconferencing is an accessible and effective modality for therapy delivery. Future research needs to extend beyond testing whether videoconferencing can replicate in\u2010person therapy delivery to consider unique therapeutic affordances of the videoconferencing modality.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Practitioner points<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      <jats:list list-type=\"bullet\">\n                        <jats:list-item>\n                          <jats:p>Videoconferencing is an efficacious means of delivering behavioural and cognitive therapies to adults with mental health problems.<\/jats:p>\n                        <\/jats:list-item>\n                        <jats:list-item>\n                          <jats:p>Trial evidence has established it is no less efficacious than in\u2010person therapy for prolonged exposure, cognitive processing therapy, and behavioural activation.<\/jats:p>\n                        <\/jats:list-item>\n                        <jats:list-item>\n                          <jats:p>While therapists report nonverbal feedback being harder to judge, and clients can take time to adapt to videoconferencing, clients rate the therapeutic alliance and satisfaction similarly to therapy in\u2010person.<\/jats:p>\n                        <\/jats:list-item>\n                        <jats:list-item>\n                          <jats:p>Videoconferencing provides opportunities to integrate therapeutic exercises within the person\u2019s day\u2010to\u2010day environment.<\/jats:p>\n                        <\/jats:list-item>\n                      <\/jats:list>\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/papt.12332","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,7,20]],"date-time":"2021-07-20T11:59:09Z","timestamp":1626782349000},"page":"854-883","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":131,"title":["Review of the current empirical literature on using videoconferencing to deliver individual psychotherapies to adults with mental health problems"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"94","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7006-6361","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Neil","family":"Thomas","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"National eTherapy Centre Swinburne University of Technology Melbourne Victoria Australia"},{"name":"Centre for Mental Health Swinburne University of Technology Melbourne Victoria Australia"},{"name":"Alfred Hospital Melbourne Victoria Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Caity","family":"McDonald","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Centre for Mental Health Swinburne University of Technology Melbourne Victoria Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kathleen","family":"de Boer","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Centre for Mental Health Swinburne University of Technology Melbourne Victoria Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Rachel M.","family":"Brand","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Centre for Mental Health Swinburne University of Technology Melbourne Victoria Australia"},{"name":"School of Health and Behavioural Sciences University of the Sunshine Coast Sippy Downs Qld Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Maja","family":"Nedeljkovic","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"National eTherapy Centre Swinburne University of Technology Melbourne Victoria Australia"},{"name":"Centre for Mental Health Swinburne University of Technology Melbourne Victoria Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Liz","family":"Seabrook","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"National eTherapy Centre Swinburne University of Technology Melbourne Victoria Australia"},{"name":"Centre for Mental Health Swinburne University of Technology Melbourne Victoria Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,2,23]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_9_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jbtep.2018.06.010"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/da.22476"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.brat.2016.11.009"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3928\/00989134-20070901-02"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/a0027924"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1089\/tmj.2018.0058"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/fampra\/cmy072"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1089\/153056204773644535"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1089\/109493100452264"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/ap.12143"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2020.07.002"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jagp.2013.01.037"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/da.22242"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/geront\/gnt083"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/cpsp.12311"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0022-0167.49.4.499"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.ps.201200198"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1440-1584.2012.01260.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S2215-0366(15)00122-4"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/eat.20874"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/bec.2012.21"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/15299732.2016.1205704"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_24_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/16506070802473494"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_25_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1089\/cyber.2009.0139"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_26_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1159\/000431044"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_27_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1357633X17740610"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_28_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.janxdis.2014.05.004"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_29_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/rmh0000037"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_30_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1258\/135763306776738567"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_31_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1017\/S135246581700039X"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_32_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1357633X16671096"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_33_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0145445512448097"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_34_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.beth.2010.07.005"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_35_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2196\/15738"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_36_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1089\/tmj.2010.0147"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_37_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.brat.2005.12.010"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_38_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/geront\/gns196"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_39_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cbpra.2010.11.009"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_40_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jocrd.2018.04.003"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_41_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/jclp.22030"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_42_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1089\/tmj.2014.0114"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_43_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s41347-017-0032-4"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_44_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1357633X19853947"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_45_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2288-7-4"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_46_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1089\/tmj.2014.0235"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_47_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/ccp0000135"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_48_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1357633X15596109"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_49_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/10926771.2011.562479"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_50_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/eat.20603"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_51_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2196\/17157"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_52_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2196\/12091"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_53_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.brat.2008.02.004"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_54_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0022-006X.76.1.158"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_55_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/da.22397"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_56_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12916-019-1253-5"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_57_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2196\/14996"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_58_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jocrd.2018.05.002"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_59_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/NMD.0000000000000563"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_60_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2190\/PM.48.1.e"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_61_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1357633X18784103"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_62_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1357633X18794100"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_63_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12888-018-2005-3"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_64_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/ccp0000019"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_65_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/int0000121"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_66_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jamapsychiatry.2020.1643"},{"issue":"1","key":"e_1_2_9_67_1","first-page":"35","article-title":"The provision of a telepsychology service to Shetland: client and therapist satisfaction and the ability to develop a therapeutic alliance","volume":"7","author":"Simpson S.","year":"2001","journal-title":"Journal of Telemedicine and Telecare"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_68_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/03069880902957007"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_69_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/erv.686"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_70_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/cpp.436"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_71_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/cpp.279"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_72_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/ap.12131"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_73_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/ajr.12149"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_74_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/prj0000273"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_75_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.beth.2011.03.003"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_76_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2196\/jmir.2564"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_77_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.erap.2014.10.001"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_78_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2196\/18848"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_79_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/jts.20494"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_80_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1357633X18801713"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_81_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/ser0000239"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_82_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.brat.2014.10.007"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_83_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/int0000223"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_84_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.invent.2020.100317"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_85_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2196\/13172"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_86_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1089\/tmj.2020.0070"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_87_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/jclp.22168"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_88_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.janxdis.2013.03.002"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_89_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1089\/tmj.2013.0312"}],"container-title":["Psychology and Psychotherapy: Theory, Research and Practice"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.wiley.com\/onlinelibrary\/tdm\/v1\/articles\/10.1111%2Fpapt.12332","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1111\/papt.12332","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1111\/papt.12332","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/bpspsychub.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1111\/papt.12332","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,4]],"date-time":"2025-11-04T11:43:44Z","timestamp":1762256624000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/bpspsychub.onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1111\/papt.12332"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2021,2,23]]},"references-count":88,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,9]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1111\/papt.12332"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/papt.12332","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["1476-0835","2044-8341"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1476-0835","type":"print"},{"value":"2044-8341","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2021,2,23]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2020-11-05","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2021-02-23","order":3,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}