{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,24]],"date-time":"2026-09-24T12:59:01Z","timestamp":1790254741354,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":99,"publisher":"Wiley","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,24]],"date-time":"2026-09-24T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1790208000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,24]],"date-time":"2026-09-24T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1790208000000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/doi.wiley.com\/10.1002\/tdm_license_1.1"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Plant Cell &amp; Environment"],"abstract":"<jats:title>ABSTRACT<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>\n                    Soil salinization is a major threat to global food security and sustainable agriculture, soil salinization affects approximately 8.31\u2009\u00d7\u200910\n                    <jats:sup>8<\/jats:sup>\n                    \u2009hm\n                    <jats:sup>2<\/jats:sup>\n                    of soil resources globally. The remediation and productive use of saline\u2010alkali land have therefore become urgent global challenges. This review summarises the classification and global distribution of saline\u2010alkali soils and critically compares physical, chemical, microbial, and phytoremediation strategies. It then examines the physiological, cellular, and molecular mechanisms that support plant salt and alkali tolerance, with emphasis on ion transporters that maintain ion homoeostasis, the interactions among phytohormone pathways, including ABA, JA, and GA, in balancing growth and stress responses, and the contribution of epigenetic regulation to stress adaptation. Although substantial progress has been made in identifying salt\u2010alkali\u2010tolerance genes and developing soil amendments, a considerable gap remains between laboratory\u2010based studies and field\u2010level yield improvement. Future progress will depend on moving from single\u2010factor seedling assays to field\u2010based yield validation, combining CRISPR\/Cas\u2010mediated genome editing with microbiome engineering, and addressing the socioeconomic feasibility of large\u2010scale remediation. Integrated strategies that link soil improvement, crop genetics, microbial regulation, and field management can provide both theoretical insights and practical guidance for sustainable agriculture in saline\u2010alkali environments.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/pce.70913","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,24]],"date-time":"2026-09-24T11:58:51Z","timestamp":1790251131000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Integrated Strategies for Saline\u2010Alkali Soil Remediation and the Development of Salt\u2010Alkali\u2010Tolerant Crops"],"prefix":"10.1111","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-3796-958X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Zhang","family":"Wenjing","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Agriculture Northeast Agricultural University Harbin China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Wang","family":"Zhen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Agriculture Northeast Agricultural University Harbin China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Du","family":"Xinyue","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Agriculture Northeast Agricultural University Harbin China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Xu","family":"Ning","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute of Economic Crops Heilongjiang Academy of Agricultural Reclamation Sciences Harbin China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Zhang","family":"Lili","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Agriculture Northeast Agricultural University Harbin China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0657-9127","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Qi","family":"Zhaoming","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Agriculture Northeast Agricultural University Harbin China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0873-6456","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Han","family":"Xue","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Agriculture Northeast Agricultural University Harbin China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,24]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_11_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"18731","DOI":"10.1007\/s11356-022-23511-w","article-title":"Application of Biochar and Polyacrylamide to Revitalize Coastal Saline Soil Quality to Improve Rice Growth","volume":"30","author":"Abulaiti A.","year":"2023","journal-title":"Environmental Science and Pollution Research"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tplants.2023.04.003"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-025-14997-8","article-title":"Incubation Time Effect on Releasing Available Phosphorus in Saline Sandy Soil as a Function of Bone Char Application","volume":"15","author":"Amin A. 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