{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,7]],"date-time":"2026-10-07T15:03:46Z","timestamp":1791385426388,"version":"4.3.3"},"reference-count":74,"publisher":"Wiley","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,7]],"date-time":"2026-10-07T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1791331200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,7]],"date-time":"2026-10-07T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1791331200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/doi.wiley.com\/10.1002\/tdm_license_1.1"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["32130074"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["32130074"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["32172671"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["32172671"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]},{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["32301670"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["32301670"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Plant Cell &amp;amp; Environment"],"abstract":"<jats:title>ABSTRACT<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>\n                    The dynamics and distribution of legume\u2010derived nitrogen (N) throughout the phenological cycle in legume\u2010based agroforestry systems remain poorly understood, limiting our understanding of N allocation and use efficiency. Here, an in situ\n                    <jats:sup>15<\/jats:sup>\n                    N labeling approach was used to trace the dynamics of smooth vetch\u2010derived N transfer to citrus under fertilized (F) and unfertilized (NF) conditions during the co\u2010growth stage. At citrus fruit maturity, corresponding to the smooth vetch decomposition stage,\n                    <jats:sup>15<\/jats:sup>\n                    N enrichment was quantified in particulate organic matter (POM), mineral\u2010associated organic matter (MAOM), and microbial necromass fractions to assess the allocation and stabilization of smooth vetch\u2010derived N in soil organic pools. N\u2010cycling functional gene analysis was further used to identify potential microbial pathways mediating the transformation and redistribution of smooth vetch\u2010derived N, thereby linking soil N retention processes with citrus N uptake. The results showed that, during the co\u2010growth stage of citrus and smooth vetch, contribution indices remained greater than 1 under both treatments, indicating that citrus N uptake was mainly supported by soil\u2010derived N, with limited direct contribution from smooth vetch\u2010derived N. During the vetch decomposition stage,\n                    <jats:sup>15<\/jats:sup>\n                    N recovery was lower in citrus leaves (F: 1.09%; NF: 1.70%) than in fruits (F: 2.97%; NF: 4.20%), and fruit recovery under no fertilization was approximately 1.5 times that under fertilization, suggesting greater reliance on smooth vetch\u2010derived N when external N input was limited. However, a larger proportion of smooth vetch\u2010derived\n                    <jats:sup>15<\/jats:sup>\n                    N was retained in the 0\u201310\u2009cm soil layer (F: 9.17%; NF: 9.09%) than recovered by citrus. Fertilization promoted the accumulation of smooth vetch\u2010derived N in POM (3.26%) and MAOM (5.07%), which were 2.2 and 2.4 times higher than under no fertilization, respectively, while reducing its retention in microbial biomass N by 33.6% (F: 1.54%; NF: 2.32%). Path analysis further suggested that POM\u2010associated smooth vetch\u2010derived N contributed to citrus N uptake, potentially through fungal\u2010mediated processes. Overall, this study reveals a phenology\u2010driven shift in the citrus\u2010smooth vetch system from limited direct N transfer during co\u2010growth to residue\u2010mediated fruit N supply and soil N stabilization during decomposition. These results support a management strategy combining smooth vetch cover with appropriate fertilization, which leverages phenological complementarity and staggered nutrient return to meet citrus growth demands while improving soil fertility and ecosystem N retention.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/pce.70958","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,7]],"date-time":"2026-10-07T14:40:52Z","timestamp":1791384052000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Translocation and Allocation of Smooth Vetch\u2010Derived Nitrogen Along the Plant\u2013Soil Continuum in Citrus Orchards"],"prefix":"10.1111","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0004-1099-7577","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Xin","family":"Yang","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Key Laboratory of Forest Ecology and Environment of National Forestry and Grassland Administration, Ecology and Nature Conservation Institute, Chinese Academy of Forestry Beijing China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3343-5858","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Lixiong","family":"Zeng","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Key Laboratory of Forest Ecology and Environment of National Forestry and Grassland Administration, Ecology and Nature Conservation Institute, Chinese Academy of Forestry Beijing China"},{"name":"Hubei Zigui Three Gorges Reservoir Forest Ecosystem Observation and Research Station Zigui China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Qiuling","family":"Zhou","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Key Laboratory of Forest Ecology and Environment of National Forestry and Grassland Administration, Ecology and Nature Conservation Institute, Chinese Academy of Forestry Beijing China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Lihua","family":"Xu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Huazhong Agricultural University Wuhan China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jiajia","family":"Zhang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Key Laboratory of Forest Ecology and Environment of National Forestry and Grassland Administration, Ecology and Nature Conservation Institute, Chinese Academy of Forestry Beijing China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8795-7187","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Mengmeng","family":"Gou","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Key Laboratory of Forest Ecology and Environment of National Forestry and Grassland Administration, Ecology and Nature Conservation Institute, Chinese Academy of Forestry Beijing China"},{"name":"Hubei Zigui Three Gorges Reservoir Forest Ecosystem Observation and Research Station Zigui China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Changfu","family":"Liu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Key Laboratory of Forest Ecology and Environment of National Forestry and Grassland Administration, Ecology and Nature Conservation Institute, Chinese Academy of Forestry Beijing China"},{"name":"Hubei Zigui Three Gorges Reservoir Forest Ecosystem Observation and Research Station Zigui China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Lei","family":"Lei","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Key Laboratory of Forest Ecology and Environment of National Forestry and Grassland Administration, Ecology and Nature Conservation Institute, Chinese Academy of Forestry Beijing China"},{"name":"Hubei Zigui Three Gorges Reservoir Forest Ecosystem Observation and Research Station Zigui China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Wenfa","family":"Xiao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Key Laboratory of Forest Ecology and Environment of National Forestry and Grassland Administration, Ecology and Nature Conservation Institute, Chinese Academy of Forestry Beijing China"},{"name":"Hubei Zigui Three Gorges Reservoir Forest Ecosystem Observation and Research Station Zigui China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,7]]},"reference":[{"issue":"7","key":"e_1_2_9_2_1","first-page":"441","article-title":"Foliar Macronutrient Concentration at Different Phenological Stages of Litchi cv. Brewster","volume":"42","author":"Aburto\u2010Gonz\u00e1lez C. A.","year":"2017","journal-title":"Interciencia"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2967","DOI":"10.1038\/s41467-023-38700-5","article-title":"Unlocking Complex Soil Systems as Carbon Sinks: Multi\u2010Pool Management as the Key","volume":"14","author":"Angst G.","year":"2023","journal-title":"Nature Communications"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.soilbio.2021.108189","article-title":"Plant\u2010 or Microbial\u2010Derived? A Review on the Molecular Composition of Stabilized Soil Organic Matter","volume":"156","author":"Angst G.","year":"2021","journal-title":"Soil Biology and Biochemistry"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.geoderma.2021.115296","article-title":"Belowground Allocation and Fate of Tree Assimilates in Plant\u2013Soil\u2013Microorganisms' System: 13C Labeling and Tracing Under Field Conditions","volume":"404","author":"Bai X.","year":"2021","journal-title":"Geoderma"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3103","DOI":"10.1128\/AEM.04034-13","article-title":"Nitrogen Fertilization Has a Stronger Effect on Soil Nitrogen\u2010Fixing Bacterial Communities Than Elevated Atmospheric CO2","volume":"80","author":"Berthrong S. T.","year":"2014","journal-title":"Applied and Environmental Microbiology"},{"issue":"6","key":"e_1_2_9_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"837","DOI":"10.1016\/0038-0717(85)90144-0","article-title":"Chloroform Fumigation and the Release of Soil Nitrogen: A Rapid Direct Extraction Method to Measure Microbial Biomass Nitrogen in Soil","volume":"17","author":"Brookes P. C.","year":"1985","journal-title":"Soil Biology and Biochemistry"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"777","DOI":"10.2136\/sssaj1992.03615995005600030017x","article-title":"Particulate Soil Organic\u2010Matter Changes Across a Grassland Cultivation Sequence","volume":"56","author":"Cambardella C. A.","year":"1992","journal-title":"Soil Science Society of America Journal"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_9_1","first-page":"507e520","article-title":"Interpretation of Microbial Biomass Measurements for Soil Quality Assessment in Humid Temperate Regions","volume":"79","author":"Carter M. R.","year":"2011","journal-title":"Canadian Journal of Soil Science"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"132","DOI":"10.1579\/0044-7447-31.2.132","article-title":"Agroecosystems, Nitrogen\u2010Use Efficiency, and Nitrogen Management","volume":"31","author":"Cassman K. G.","year":"2002","journal-title":"Ambio"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.7208\/chicago\/9780226101811.001.0001","volume-title":"Ecological Niches: Linking Classical and Contemporary Approaches","author":"Chase J.","year":"2003"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"79","DOI":"10.1016\/j.agee.2015.11.002","article-title":"Dinitrogen Fixation by the Legume Cover Crop Pueraria phaseoloides and Transfer of Fixed N to Hevea brasiliensis\u2014Impact on Tree Growth and Vulnerability to Drought","volume":"217","author":"Clermont\u2010Dauphin C.","year":"2016","journal-title":"Agriculture, Ecosystems & Environment"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"776","DOI":"10.1038\/ngeo2520","article-title":"Formation of Soil Organic Matter Via Biochemical and Physical Pathways of Litter Mass Loss","volume":"8","author":"Cotrufo M. F.","year":"2015","journal-title":"Nature Geoscience"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"192","DOI":"10.1016\/j.fcr.2016.11.009","article-title":"Plant Preference for NH4+ Versus NO3\u2010 at Different Growth Stages in an Alpine Agroecosystem","volume":"201","author":"Cui J.","year":"2017","journal-title":"Field Crops Research"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"211","DOI":"10.1007\/s10533-021-00793-9","article-title":"A Holistic Framework Integrating Plant\u2013Microbe\u2013Mineral Regulation of Soil Bioavailable Nitrogen","volume":"154","author":"Daly A. B.","year":"2021","journal-title":"Biogeochemistry"},{"issue":"12","key":"e_1_2_9_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4557","DOI":"10.1111\/pce.15034","article-title":"Metagenomic Insights Into Nitrogen Cycling Functional Gene Responses to Nitrogen Fixation and Transfer in Maize\u2010Peanut Intercropping","volume":"47","author":"Dong Q.","year":"2024","journal-title":"Plant, Cell & Environment"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"139","DOI":"10.2136\/sssaj2009.0192","article-title":"Multiseason Recoveries of Organic and Inorganic nitrogen\u201015 in Tropical Cropping Systems","volume":"74","author":"Dourado\u2010Neto D.","year":"2010","journal-title":"Soil Science Society of America Journal"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"951","DOI":"10.1007\/s00442-016-3545-1","article-title":"Phenological Variation of Leaf Functional Traits Within Species","volume":"180","author":"Fajardo A.","year":"2016","journal-title":"Oecologia"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7","DOI":"10.1007\/s11104-021-04860-w","article-title":"Soil Organic Nitrogen: An Overlooked but Potentially Significant Contribution to Crop Nutrition","volume":"462","author":"Farzadfar S.","year":"2021","journal-title":"Plant and Soil"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"201","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1010693614196","article-title":"Microbial Biomass and Nitrogen Cycling Responses to Fertilization and Litter Removal in Young Northern Hardwood Forests","volume":"53","author":"Fisk M. C.","year":"2001","journal-title":"Biogeochemistry"},{"issue":"22","key":"e_1_2_9_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6728","DOI":"10.1111\/gcb.16374","article-title":"Three\u2010Dimensional Mapping of Carbon, Nitrogen, and Phosphorus in Soil Microbial Biomass and Their Stoichiometry at the Global Scale","volume":"28","author":"Gao D.","year":"2022","journal-title":"Global Change Biology"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1111\/ele.70204","article-title":"Mycorrhizal Network and Symbiotic N\u2010Fixer Jointly Enhance the Interplant Nitrogen Sharing","volume":"28","author":"Gao Y.","year":"2025","journal-title":"Ecology Letters"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"399","DOI":"10.1016\/j.soilbio.2003.10.013","article-title":"Amino Sugars and Muramic Acid\u2014Biomarkers for Soil Microbial Community Structure Analysis","volume":"36","author":"Glaser B.","year":"2004","journal-title":"Soil Biology and Biochemistry"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_24_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"287","DOI":"10.1071\/SR10203","article-title":"Soil Microbial Biomass Interpretation and Consideration for Soil Monitoring","volume":"49","author":"Gonzalez\u2010Qui\u00f1ones V.","year":"2011","journal-title":"Soil Research"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_25_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"183","DOI":"10.1007\/s11104-008-9717-y","article-title":"Disentangling the Impact of Am Fungi Versus Roots on Soil Structure and Water Transport","volume":"314","author":"Hallett P. D.","year":"2009","journal-title":"Plant and Soil"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_26_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"107","DOI":"10.1093\/jpe\/rtp015","article-title":"Use of 15N Stable Isotope to Quantify Nitrogen Transfer Between Mycorrhizal Plants","volume":"2","author":"He X.","year":"2009","journal-title":"Journal of Plant Ecology"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_27_1","first-page":"108","volume-title":"Azotobacters as Biofertilizer Chapter One Advances in Applied Microbiology","author":"Hirendra K. D.","year":"2019"},{"issue":"1","key":"e_1_2_9_28_1","first-page":"1","article-title":"Root Traits With Team Benefits: Understanding Belowground Interactions in Intercropping Systems","volume":"471","author":"Homulle Z.","year":"2021","journal-title":"Plant and Soil"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_29_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1396","DOI":"10.1093\/treephys\/tpab175","article-title":"Interactions Between Species Change the Uptake of Ammonium and Nitrate in Abies Faxoniana and Picea Asperata","volume":"42","author":"Hu X.","year":"2021","journal-title":"Tree Physiology"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_30_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-021-90436-8","article-title":"Evidence of Considerable C and N Transfer From Peas to Cereals via Direct Root Contact but Not via Mycorrhiza","volume":"11","author":"Hupe A.","year":"2021","journal-title":"Scientific Reports"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_31_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apsoil.2021.104127","article-title":"Mycorrhizae Differentially Influence the Transfer of Nitrogen Among Associated Plants and Their Competitive Relationships","volume":"168","author":"Ingraffia R.","year":"2021","journal-title":"Applied Soil Ecology"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_32_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1366","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-3040.2009.02004.x","article-title":"Transfer of Nitrogen From a Tropical Legume Tree to An Associated Fodder Grass via Root Exudation and Common Mycelial Networks","volume":"32","author":"Jalonen R.","year":"2009","journal-title":"Plant, Cell & Environment"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_33_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1570","DOI":"10.1111\/sum.12940","article-title":"Assessment of Nitrogen Fertilization in Cotton\/Soybean Intercropping Using the 15N Isotope Dilution Method","volume":"39","author":"Jing B.","year":"2023","journal-title":"Soil Use and Management"},{"issue":"13","key":"e_1_2_9_34_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6307","DOI":"10.1002\/jsfa.12704","article-title":"15N Labeling Technology Reveals Enhancement of Nitrogen Uptake and Transfer by Root Interaction in Cotton\/Soybean Intercropping","volume":"103","author":"Jing B.","year":"2023","journal-title":"Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_35_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"419","DOI":"10.1016\/j.soilbio.2017.10.022","article-title":"Alive and Kicking: Why Dormant Soil Microorganisms Matter","volume":"116","author":"Joergensen R. G.","year":"2018","journal-title":"Soil Biology and Biochemistry"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_36_1","first-page":"1","volume-title":"Advances in Agronomy","author":"Kleber M.","year":"2015"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_37_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.soilbio.2022.108634","article-title":"Stable Isotopes Reveal That Fungal Residues Contribute More to Mineral\u2010Associated Organic Matter Pools Than Plant Residues","volume":"168","author":"Klink S.","year":"2022","journal-title":"Soil Biology and Biochemistry"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_38_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"656","DOI":"10.1111\/nph.12235","article-title":"Competition Between Roots and Microorganisms for Nitrogen: Mechanisms and Ecological Relevance","volume":"198","author":"Kuzyakov Y.","year":"2013","journal-title":"New Phytologist"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_39_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"261","DOI":"10.1111\/gcb.14859","article-title":"Conceptualizing Soil Organic Matter into Particulate and Mineral\u2010Associated Forms to Address Global Change in the 21st Century","volume":"26","author":"Lavallee J. M.","year":"2020","journal-title":"Global Change Biology"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_40_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.soilbio.2025.109833","article-title":"Belowground Plant Carbon and Nitrogen Exchange: Plant\u2010Derived Carbon Inputs and Pore Structure Formation","volume":"207","author":"Lee J. H.","year":"2025","journal-title":"Soil Biology and Biochemistry"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_41_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"11","DOI":"10.1016\/j.soilbio.2014.03.021","article-title":"Microbial Functional Genes Involved in Nitrogen Fixation, Nitrification and Denitrification in Forest Ecosystems","volume":"75","author":"Levy\u2010Booth D. J.","year":"2014","journal-title":"Soil Biology and Biochemistry"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_42_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.soilbio.2024.109361","article-title":"Invasive Plant Competitivity Is Mediated by Nitrogen Use Strategies and Rhizosphere Microbiome","volume":"192","author":"Li J.","year":"2024","journal-title":"Soil Biology and Biochemistry"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_43_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"369","DOI":"10.1016\/j.soilbio.2019.05.017","article-title":"Physical, Biochemical, and Microbial Controls on Amino Sugar Accumulation in Soils under Long\u2010Term Cover Cropping and No\u2010Tillage Farming","volume":"135","author":"Li L.","year":"2019","journal-title":"Soil Biology and Biochemistry"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_44_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3578","DOI":"10.1111\/gcb.14781","article-title":"Quantitative Assessment of Microbial Necromass Contribution to Soil Organic Matter","volume":"25","author":"Liang C.","year":"2019","journal-title":"Global Change Biology"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_45_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.agee.2024.109177","article-title":"Nitrogen Fertilization Increases the Niche Breadth of Soil Nitrogen\u2010Cycling Microbes and Stabilizes Their Co\u2010Occurrence Network in a Karst Agroecosystem","volume":"374","author":"Liao X.","year":"2024","journal-title":"Agriculture, Ecosystems & Environment"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_46_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"836","DOI":"10.1038\/s41467-022-28448-9","article-title":"Rhizosphere Bacteriome Structure and Functions","volume":"13","author":"Ling N.","year":"2022","journal-title":"Nature Communications"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_47_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1515","DOI":"10.1093\/treephys\/tpx046","article-title":"Organic and Inorganic Nitrogen Uptake by 21 Dominant Tree Species in Temperate and Tropical Forests","volume":"37","author":"Liu M.","year":"2017","journal-title":"Tree Physiology"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_48_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3","DOI":"10.1890\/05-0923","article-title":"Does Nitrogen Constrain Carbon Cycling, or Does Carbon Input Stimulate Nitrogen","volume":"87","author":"Luo Y.","year":"2006","journal-title":"Ecology"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_49_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"4077","DOI":"10.5194\/bg-21-4077-2024","article-title":"Mechanisms of Soil Organic Carbon and Nitrogen Stabilization in Mineral\u2010Associated Organic Matter Insights From Modeling in Phase Space","volume":"21","author":"Manzoni S.","year":"2024","journal-title":"Biogeosciences"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_50_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"24","DOI":"10.1016\/j.soilbio.2015.06.016","article-title":"Long Term Tillage, Cover Crop, and Fertilization Effects on Microbial Community Structure, Activity: Implications for Soil Quality","volume":"89","author":"Mbuthia L. W.","year":"2015","journal-title":"Soil Biology and Biochemistry"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_51_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"27","DOI":"10.1111\/nph.14459","article-title":"Building a Better Foundation: Improving Root\u2010Trait Measurements to Understand and Model Plant and Ecosystem Processes","volume":"215","author":"McCormack M. L.","year":"2017","journal-title":"New Phytologist"},{"issue":"10","key":"e_1_2_9_52_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1676","DOI":"10.1111\/ele.14279","article-title":"Nitrogen Transfer Between Plant Species With Different Temporal N\u2010Demand","volume":"26","author":"Montesinos\u2010Navarro A.","year":"2023","journal-title":"Ecology Letters"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_53_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1300","DOI":"10.1002\/ecy.1771","article-title":"Nurse Plants Transfer More Nitrogen to Distantly Related Species","volume":"98","author":"Montesinos\u2010Navarro A.","year":"2017","journal-title":"Ecology"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_54_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3694","DOI":"10.1038\/ncomms4694","article-title":"Adjustment of Microbial Nitrogen Use Efficiency to Carbon:Nitrogen Imbalances Regulates Soil Nitrogen Cycling","volume":"5","author":"Mooshammer M.","year":"2014","journal-title":"Nature Communications"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_55_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1574-6941.2011.01165.x","article-title":"Nitrogen Turnover in Soil and Global Change","volume":"78","author":"Ollivier J.","year":"2011","journal-title":"FEMS Microbiology Ecology"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_56_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3","DOI":"10.1007\/s00374-012-0689-y","article-title":"Role of Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Network in Carbon and Phosphorus Transfer Between Plants","volume":"49","author":"Ren L.","year":"2013","journal-title":"Biology and Fertility of Soils"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_57_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"18185","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.1305372110","article-title":"Long\u2010Term Fate of Nitrate Fertilizer in Agricultural Soils","volume":"110","author":"Sebilo M.","year":"2013","journal-title":"Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_58_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"35","DOI":"10.1016\/B978-0-12-804312-7.00003-6","volume-title":"Mycorrhizal Mediation of Soil","author":"Smits M. M.","year":"2017"},{"issue":"1","key":"e_1_2_9_59_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"50","DOI":"10.1111\/pce.12367","article-title":"Is Nitrogen Transfer Among Plants Enhanced by Contrasting Nutrient\u2010Acquisition Strategies?","volume":"38","author":"Teste F. P.","year":"2015","journal-title":"Plant, Cell & Environment"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_60_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"58","DOI":"10.1007\/s13593-016-0396-4","article-title":"Belowground Nitrogen Transfer From Legumes to Non\u2010Legumes under Managed Herbaceous Cropping Systems. A Review","volume":"36","author":"Thilakarathna M. S.","year":"2016","journal-title":"Agronomy for Sustainable Development"},{"issue":"6","key":"e_1_2_9_61_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"703","DOI":"10.1016\/0038-0717(87)90052-6","article-title":"An Extraction Method for Measuring Soil Microbial Biomass C","volume":"19","author":"Vance E. D.","year":"1987","journal-title":"Soil Biology and Biochemistry"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_62_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jhazmat.2023.132713","article-title":"Review of Soil Dissolved Organic Nitrogen Cycling: Implication for Groundwater Nitrogen Contamination","volume":"461","author":"Wang L.","year":"2024","journal-title":"Journal of Hazardous Materials"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_63_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"65","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apsoil.2007.11.008","article-title":"Variation in the Active Diazotrophic Community in Rice Paddy\u2010Nifh Pcr\u2010Dgge Analysis of Rhizosphere and Bulk Soil","volume":"39","author":"Wartiainen I.","year":"2008","journal-title":"Applied Soil Ecology"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_64_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1417","DOI":"10.1111\/nph.19178","article-title":"Soil Organic Matter Dynamics Mediated by Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi \u2013 An Updated Conceptual Framework","volume":"242","author":"Wu S.","year":"2024","journal-title":"New Phytologist"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_65_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.agee.2025.109517","article-title":"Covering Green Manure Increases Rice Yields via Improving Nitrogen Cycling Between Soil and Crops in Paddy Fields","volume":"383","author":"Xia Y. H.","year":"2025","journal-title":"Agriculture, Ecosystems & Environment"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_66_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.still.2025.106612","article-title":"Fertilizer Nitrogen Use Efficiency and Its Fate in the Spring Wheat\u2010Soil System under Varying N\u2010Fertilizer Rates: A Two\u2010Year Field Study Using 15N Tracer","volume":"252","author":"Xu A. X.","year":"2025","journal-title":"Soil & Tillage Research"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_67_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"229","DOI":"10.1111\/1365-2745.13017","article-title":"Do N\u2010Fixing Legumes Promote Neighbouring Diversity in the Tropics?","volume":"107","author":"Xu H.","year":"2019","journal-title":"Journal of Ecology"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_68_1","volume-title":"Quantifying the Contribution of Leguminous Green Manure to N Uptake of Winter Wheat and Soil C and N Turnover in Dryland via 13C 15N Double Labeled Technique","author":"Xu Q.","year":"2024"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_69_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.geoderma.2024.117030","article-title":"Biomarkers Evidence Shows a Preferential Occlusion of Microbial Necromass in Mineral\u2010Associated and Not Particle Organic Matter","volume":"450","author":"Xuan M.","year":"2024","journal-title":"Geoderma"},{"issue":"1","key":"e_1_2_9_70_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"35","DOI":"10.1007\/s10705-018-9960-4","article-title":"Nitrogen\u2010Cycling Genes and Rhizosphere Microbial Community With Reduced Nitrogenapplication in Maize\/Soybean Strip Intercropping","volume":"113","author":"Yu L.","year":"2018","journal-title":"Nutrient Cycling in Agroecosystems"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_71_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.still.2025.106469","article-title":"Smooth Vetch Cover Crops Reduce the Magnitude of Citrus Rhizosphere Effect on Plant\u2010Derived Carbon by Promoting Suberin and Lignin Phenol Accumulation in Citrus Orchard","volume":"248","author":"Zhang J. J.","year":"2025","journal-title":"Soil & Tillage Research"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_72_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apsoil.2024.105612","article-title":"Smooth Vetch Covering Alters Soil Aggregate Microbial Metabolic Limitations in Citrus Orchards","volume":"202","author":"Zhang M.","year":"2024","journal-title":"Applied Soil Ecology"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_73_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1201","DOI":"10.1016\/0038-0717(96)00117-4","article-title":"Gas Chromatographic Determination of Muramic Acid, Glucosamine, Mannosamine, and Galactosamine in Soils","volume":"28","author":"Zhang X.","year":"1996","journal-title":"Soil Biology and Biochemistry"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_74_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.geoderma.2023.116453","article-title":"Soil Microbial Necromass Regulation of Long\u2010Term Fertilizer N Retention Influenced by Maize Stover Mulching","volume":"433","author":"Zhou F.","year":"2023","journal-title":"Geoderma"},{"key":"e_1_2_9_75_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"459","DOI":"10.1007\/s00468-020-02048-w","article-title":"Neighboring Tree Species Alter Uptake of NH4+ and NO3 by Chinese Fir","volume":"35","author":"Zhou J.","year":"2021","journal-title":"Trees"}],"container-title":["Plant, Cell &amp; Environment"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1111\/pce.70958","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1111\/pce.70958","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1111\/pce.70958","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,7]],"date-time":"2026-10-07T14:41:02Z","timestamp":1791384062000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1111\/pce.70958"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,7]]},"references-count":74,"alternative-id":["10.1111\/pce.70958"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/pce.70958","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["0140-7791","1365-3040"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0140-7791","type":"print"},{"value":"1365-3040","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,7]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2025-10-28","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2026-09-25","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2026-10-07","order":3,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}],"article-number":"pce.70958"}}