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A follow\u2010up study of gamers from clinical and nonclinical samples with and without diagnoses of IGD or GD was conducted to investigate the changes in diagnoses over a 1\u2010year period, compare their diagnostic stability, and examine the patterns of co\u2010occurrence between IGD and GD with other psychiatric disorders over the same period.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>Baseline and 1\u2010year follow\u2010up data of 279 participants, including 120 problematic gaming patients and 159 gamers from the general population, were analyzed. Information on demographics, gaming habits, and self\u2010reported psychological status was collected. Additionally, a structured interview was conducted using the Gaming Diagnostic Interview and the Mini\u2010International Neuropsychiatric Interview.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>Although there was no significant difference between the changes in IGD\/GD diagnosis during the 1\u2010year period, 34.7% of the participants had a change in IGD diagnosis, while the number of GD cases increased to 60.4%. When evaluating the fixed effects of comorbidity on IGD and GD, attention\u2010deficit\/hyperactivity disorder had the highest odds ratio for both IGD (75.23; 95% confidence interval [CI], 10.67\u2013530.61) and GD (117.02\u2009\u00d7\u200910<jats:sup>6<\/jats:sup>; 95% CI, 2.23\u2009\u00d7\u200910<jats:sup>6<\/jats:sup>\u20136132.64\u2009\u00d7\u200910<jats:sup>6<\/jats:sup>).<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title><jats:p>These results reveal that a GD diagnosis might be more prone to change than an IGD diagnosis. GD was also found to be more affected by comorbid psychiatric disorders.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/pcn.13522","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,12,23]],"date-time":"2022-12-23T16:11:36Z","timestamp":1671811896000},"page":"213-222","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":15,"title":["Which is more stable and specific: <scp>DSM<\/scp>\u20105 internet gaming disorder or <i><scp>ICD<\/scp>\u201011<\/i> gaming disorder? A longitudinal study"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"77","author":[{"given":"Yu Na","family":"Hong","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychiatry College of Medicine, Chung\u2010Ang University  Seoul Republic of Korea"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6514-5188","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Hyunchan","family":"Hwang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychiatry Chung\u2010Ang University Hospital  Seoul Republic of Korea"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Vladan","family":"Starcevic","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Sydney Medical School, Nepean Clinical School, Faculty of Medicine and Health University of Sydney  Sydney Australia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2677-9297","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Tae Young","family":"Choi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychiatry, School of Medicine Daegu Catholic University  Daegu Republic of Korea"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Tae Ho","family":"Kim","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychiatry Konkuk University Chungju Hospital  Chunugju Republic of Korea"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8314-0767","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Doug Hyun","family":"Han","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychiatry College of Medicine, Chung\u2010Ang University  Seoul Republic of Korea"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,2,9]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_11_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.books.9780890425596"},{"key":"e_1_2_11_3_1","unstructured":"World Health Organization.International Classification of Diseases\u201011 Gaming disorder.2022; [Cited 6 February 2022]. 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