{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,14]],"date-time":"2026-07-14T15:25:35Z","timestamp":1784042735073,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":61,"publisher":"Wiley","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,7,25]],"date-time":"2024-07-25T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1721865600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Psychiatry Clin Neurosci"],"abstract":"<jats:sec><jats:title>Aim<\/jats:title><jats:p>Mental health issues in adolescence contribute to various disease burdens later in life and are associated with violence, crime, and suicide. Activities such as sleep, diet, exercise, and time spent using electronic devices are related to declining mental health. However, few studies have examined the association between commuting times to school and mental health. This study tested the hypothesis that high school students' long commuting times are associated with poor mental health.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Method<\/jats:title><jats:p>A cross\u2010sectional study was conducted between October and December 2022 among 2067 students at two private high schools. Survey items included participant information (sex, grade, school), commuting time, mental health status (Patient Health Questionnaire 9 [PHQ\u20109]: depressive symptoms, and Generalized Anxiety Disorder 7 [GAD\u20107]: anxiety symptoms), lifestyle factors, and sleep\u2010related factors.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>Data from 1899 high school students were analyzed. The prevalence of depressive and anxiety symptoms was 17.3% and 19.0%, respectively. A commuting time of \u22651 h was significantly associated with depressive symptoms (adjusted odds ratio: 1.60 [95% confidence interval]: 1.14\u20132.24) and anxiety symptoms (adjusted odds ratio: 1.51 [95% confidence interval]: 1.09\u20132.10). Sex, grade, use of \u22658 h\/day of electronic devices, and chronotype were significantly associated with depressive symptoms, while sex, grade, use of \u22658 h\/day of electronic devices, and insomnia were significantly associated with anxiety symptoms.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title><jats:p>It is suggested that long commuting times are associated with poor mental health in high school students. Parents and schools should consider commuting time when advising students on school selection to maintain their mental health.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/pcn.13714","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,7,25]],"date-time":"2024-07-25T07:20:48Z","timestamp":1721892048000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["Association between commuting and mental health among <scp>Japanese<\/scp> adolescents"],"prefix":"10.1111","author":[{"given":"Suguru","family":"Nakajima","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Public Health, Department of Social Medicine Nihon University School of Medicine  Tokyo Japan"},{"name":"Department of Psychiatry Nihon University School of Medicine  Tokyo Japan"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8247-9235","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Yuichiro","family":"Otsuka","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Public Health, Department of Social Medicine Nihon University School of Medicine  Tokyo Japan"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8526-785X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Osamu","family":"Itani","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Public Health International University of Health and Welfare  Chiba Japan"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1588-7957","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Yoshiyuki","family":"Kaneko","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychiatry Nihon University School of Medicine  Tokyo Japan"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Masahiro","family":"Suzuki","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychiatry Nihon University School of Medicine  Tokyo Japan"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yoshitaka","family":"Kaneita","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Public Health, Department of Social Medicine Nihon University School of Medicine  Tokyo Japan"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,7,25]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_10_2_1","unstructured":"World Health Organization.World Mental Health Report: Transforming Mental Health for all.2022."},{"key":"e_1_2_10_3_1","unstructured":"World Health Organization.Adolescent Health.2020. 2021 Nov 17. [Cited 2023 August 20]. Available fromhttps:\/\/www.who.int\/news-room\/fact-sheets\/detail\/adolescent-mental-health."},{"key":"e_1_2_10_4_1","unstructured":"Suicide Prevention Unit Ministry of Health Labor and Welfare Japan Report on Suicide in 2022 [cited 2023 May 14]. Available fromhttps:\/\/www.mhlw.go.jp\/content\/R4kakutei01.pdf."},{"key":"e_1_2_10_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1155\/2012\/515874","article-title":"A synthesis of the evidence for managing stress at work: A review of the reviews reporting on anxiety, depression, and absenteeism","volume":"2012","author":"Bhui KS","year":"2012","journal-title":"J. Environ. Public Health"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"13855","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph192113855","article-title":"Maternal mental health status is associated with weight\u2010related parenting cognitions, home food environment characteristics, and children's behaviors","volume":"19","author":"Keresztes M","year":"2022","journal-title":"Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"140","DOI":"10.1037\/0882-7974.21.1.140","article-title":"Loneliness as a specific risk factor for depressive symptoms: Cross\u2010sectional and longitudinal analyses","volume":"21","author":"Cacioppo JT","year":"2006","journal-title":"Psychol. Aging"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0211323","article-title":"Impact of consuming green and yellow vegetables on the depressive symptoms of junior and senior high school students in Japan","volume":"14","author":"Tanaka M","year":"2019","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"171","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chc.2018.11.010","article-title":"Promoting mental health and wellness in youth through physical activity, nutrition, and sleep","volume":"28","author":"Hosker DK","year":"2019","journal-title":"Child Adolesc. Psychiatr. Clin."},{"key":"e_1_2_10_10_1","first-page":"e8627","article-title":"Social media use and its connection to mental health: A systematic review","volume":"12","author":"Karim F","year":"2020","journal-title":"Cureus"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"780","DOI":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2008.06.014","article-title":"Associations between sleep disturbance and mental health status: A longitudinal study of Japanese junior high school students","volume":"10","author":"Kaneita Y","year":"2009","journal-title":"Sleep Med."},{"key":"e_1_2_10_12_1","first-page":"209","article-title":"Three years longitudinal study of depressive group and estimated prevalence of depression in high school student","volume":"38","author":"Yamaguchi Y","year":"2009","journal-title":"Jpn. J. Clin. Psychiatry"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.4088\/JCP.17m11516","article-title":"Longitudinal epidemiologic study of poor mental health status in Japanese adolescents: Incidence of predictive lifestyle factors","volume":"79","author":"Itani O","year":"2018","journal-title":"J. Clin. Psychiatry"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"82","DOI":"10.1016\/S1054-139X(00)00144-0","article-title":"Psychosocial correlates of depressive symptoms among Japanese high school students","volume":"28","author":"Takakura M","year":"2001","journal-title":"J. Adolesc. Health"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_15_1","unstructured":"NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute. National Time Survey in Japan.2020.https:\/\/www.nhk.or.jp\/bunken\/yoron-jikan\/."},{"key":"e_1_2_10_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2777","DOI":"10.1007\/s11116-019-09983-9","article-title":"How commuting affects subjective wellbeing","volume":"47","author":"Clark B","year":"2020","journal-title":"Transportation"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"100","DOI":"10.1016\/j.shaw.2022.11.003","article-title":"Mediating effect of work\u2013family conflict on the relationship between long commuting time and workers' anxiety and insomnia","volume":"14","author":"Baek S\u2010U","year":"2023","journal-title":"Saf. Health Work"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"13881","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph192113881","article-title":"How school travel affects children's psychological well\u2010being and academic achievement in China","volume":"19","author":"Ding P","year":"2022","journal-title":"Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1186\/s12199-017-0628-5","article-title":"Associations between the duration of active commuting to school and academic achievement in rural Chilean adolescents","volume":"22","author":"Garc\u00eda\u2010Hermoso A","year":"2017","journal-title":"Environ. Health Prevent. Med."},{"key":"e_1_2_10_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"546","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jadohealth.2012.09.012","article-title":"Patient health questionnaire\u20109 as an effective tool for screening of depression among Indian adolescents","volume":"52","author":"Ganguly S","year":"2013","journal-title":"J. Adolesc. Health"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"30","DOI":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2018.12.004","article-title":"Psychometric properties of the 7\u2010item generalized anxiety disorder scale (GAD\u20107) in a large representative sample of Finnish adolescents","volume":"272","author":"Tiirikainen K","year":"2019","journal-title":"Psychiatry Res."},{"key":"e_1_2_10_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"606","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1525-1497.2001.016009606.x","article-title":"The PHQ\u20109: Validity of a brief depression severity measure","volume":"16","author":"Kroenke K","year":"2001","journal-title":"J. Gen. Intern. Med."},{"key":"e_1_2_10_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"64","DOI":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2018.03.007","article-title":"Performance of the Japanese version of the patient health Questionnaire\u20109 (J\u2010PHQ\u20109) for depression in primary care","volume":"52","author":"Muramatsu K","year":"2018","journal-title":"Gen. Hosp. Psychiatry"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_24_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3740","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph17103740","article-title":"Depression and anxiety in Hong Kong during COVID\u201019","volume":"17","author":"Choi EPH","year":"2020","journal-title":"Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_25_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1092","DOI":"10.1001\/archinte.166.10.1092","article-title":"A brief measure for assessing generalized anxiety disorder: The GAD\u20107","volume":"166","author":"Spitzer RL","year":"2006","journal-title":"Arch. Intern. Med."},{"key":"e_1_2_10_26_1","first-page":"79","article-title":"Validation and utility of a Japanese version of the GAD\u20107","volume":"51","author":"Muramatsu K","year":"2009","journal-title":"Jpn. J. Psychosomatic Med."},{"key":"e_1_2_10_27_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"36","DOI":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2023.07.030","article-title":"Impact of chronotype, insomnia symptoms, sleep duration, and electronic devices on nonrestorative sleep and daytime sleepiness among Japanese adolescents","volume":"110","author":"Otsuka Y","year":"2023","journal-title":"Sleep Med."},{"key":"e_1_2_10_28_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"61","DOI":"10.1177\/147078530805000106","article-title":"Do data characteristics change according to the number of scale points used? An experiment using 5\u2010point, 7\u2010point and 10\u2010point scales","volume":"50","author":"Dawes J","year":"2008","journal-title":"Int. J. Market Res."},{"key":"e_1_2_10_29_1","first-page":"97","article-title":"A self\u2010assessment questionnaire to determine morningness\u2010eveningness in human circadian rhythms","volume":"4","author":"Horne JA","year":"1976","journal-title":"Int. J. Chronobiol."},{"key":"e_1_2_10_30_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"863","DOI":"10.2466\/pms.1984.59.3.863","article-title":"Validity of the Japanese version of the morningness\u2010eveningness questionnaire","volume":"59","author":"Ishihara K","year":"1984","journal-title":"Percept. Mot. Skills"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_31_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0254197","article-title":"Electronic media use and symptoms of depression among adolescents in Norway","volume":"16","author":"Kleppang AL","year":"2021","journal-title":"PLoS One"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_32_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"907","DOI":"10.1007\/s10578-019-00892-7","article-title":"Differential relationships of child anxiety and depression to child report and parent report of electronic media use","volume":"50","author":"Fors PQ","year":"2019","journal-title":"Child Psychiatry Hum. Dev."},{"key":"e_1_2_10_33_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"934","DOI":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2014.03.019","article-title":"The independent relationships between insomnia, depression, subtypes of anxiety, and chronotype during adolescence","volume":"15","author":"Alvaro PK","year":"2014","journal-title":"Sleep Med."},{"key":"e_1_2_10_34_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.3389\/fnins.2022.811771","article-title":"Chronotype, circadian rhythm, and psychiatric disorders: Recent evidence and potential mechanisms","volume":"16","author":"Zou H","year":"2022","journal-title":"Front. Neurosci."},{"key":"e_1_2_10_35_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1364","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biopsych.2006.05.039","article-title":"Sleep problems, comorbid mental disorders, and role functioning in the national comorbidity survey replication","volume":"60","author":"Roth T","year":"2006","journal-title":"Biol. Psychiatry"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_36_1","article-title":"Factors associated with gender and sex differences in anxiety prevalence and comorbidity: A systematic review","volume":"105","author":"Farhane\u2010Medina NZ","year":"2022","journal-title":"Sci. Prog."},{"key":"e_1_2_10_37_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"637","DOI":"10.30773\/pi.2021.0342","article-title":"Sleep and mental health among adolescents during the COVID\u201019 pandemic","volume":"19","author":"Kim B","year":"2022","journal-title":"Psychiatry Investig."},{"key":"e_1_2_10_38_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"395","DOI":"10.1037\/0002-9432.76.3.395","article-title":"Mental health in adolescence: Is America's youth flourishing?","volume":"76","author":"Keyes CL","year":"2006","journal-title":"Am. J. Orthopsychiatry"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_39_1","first-page":"1","article-title":"Prevalence and correlates of positive mental health in Chinese adolescents","volume":"18","author":"Guo C","year":"2018","journal-title":"BMC Public Health"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_40_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"377","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00405674","article-title":"Commuting\u2014A further stress factor for working people: Evidence from the European community: II. An empirical study","volume":"60","author":"Costal G","year":"1988","journal-title":"Int. Arch. Occup. Environ. Health"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_41_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"239","DOI":"10.1007\/s00127-021-02196-5","article-title":"Longitudinal association between smartphone ownership and depression among schoolchildren under COVID\u201019 pandemic","volume":"57","author":"Adachi M","year":"2022","journal-title":"Soc. Psychiatry Psychiatr. Epidemiol."},{"key":"e_1_2_10_42_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"135","DOI":"10.1556\/2006.2021.00006","article-title":"Problematic internet\u2010related behaviors mediate the associations between levels of internet engagement and distress among schoolchildren during COVID\u201019 lockdown: A longitudinal structural equation modeling study","volume":"10","author":"Chen IH","year":"2021","journal-title":"J. Behav. Addict."},{"key":"e_1_2_10_43_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"555","DOI":"10.1007\/s10902-013-9435-x","article-title":"Leisure and subjective well\u2010being: A model of psychological mechanisms as mediating factors","volume":"15","author":"Newman DB","year":"2014","journal-title":"J. Happiness Stud."},{"key":"e_1_2_10_44_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"zsz204","DOI":"10.1093\/sleep\/zsz204","article-title":"Social jetlag is associated with an increased likelihood of having depressive symptoms among the Japanese working population: The Furukawa nutrition and health study","volume":"43","author":"Islam Z","year":"2020","journal-title":"Sleep"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_45_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"61","DOI":"10.1186\/s12912-023-01223-x","article-title":"Social jetlag and quality of life among nursing students during the COVID\u201019 pandemic: A cross\u2010sectional study","volume":"22","author":"Jang SJ","year":"2023","journal-title":"BMC Nurs."},{"key":"e_1_2_10_46_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"22225","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-020-79299-7","article-title":"COVID\u201019\u2010mandated social restrictions unveil the impact of social time pressure on sleep and body clock","volume":"10","author":"Korman M","year":"2020","journal-title":"Sci. Rep."},{"key":"e_1_2_10_47_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"R797","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cub.2020.06.022","article-title":"Sleep in university students prior to and during COVID\u201019 stay\u2010at\u2010home orders","volume":"30","author":"Wright KP","year":"2020","journal-title":"Curr. Biol."},{"key":"e_1_2_10_48_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/j.psyneuen.2021.105371","article-title":"School commute time, chronotype, and altered HPA axis functioning during adolescence","volume":"133","author":"Karan M","year":"2021","journal-title":"Psychoneuroendocrinology"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_49_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"707","DOI":"10.1016\/S0306-4530(00)00021-4","article-title":"Genetic factors, perceived chronic stress, and the free cortisol response to awakening","volume":"25","author":"W\u00fcst S","year":"2000","journal-title":"Psychoneuroendocrinology"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_50_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"47","DOI":"10.1017\/S0954579409000042","article-title":"Stress response and the adolescent transition: Performance versus peer rejection stressors","volume":"21","author":"Stroud LR","year":"2009","journal-title":"Dev. Psychopathol."},{"key":"e_1_2_10_51_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"43","DOI":"10.1016\/j.psyneuen.2016.05.009","article-title":"Daily family stress and HPA axis functioning during adolescence: The moderating role of sleep","volume":"71","author":"Chiang JJ","year":"2016","journal-title":"Psychoneuroendocrinology"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_52_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"363","DOI":"10.1111\/josh.12388","article-title":"School start times, sleep, behavioral, health, and academic outcomes: A review of the literature","volume":"86","author":"Wheaton AG","year":"2016","journal-title":"J. School Health"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_53_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"85","DOI":"10.1016\/0165-0327(93)90026-G","article-title":"Sex and depression in the National Comorbidity Survey I: Lifetime prevalence, chronicity and recurrence","volume":"29","author":"Kessler RC","year":"1993","journal-title":"J. Affect. Disord."},{"key":"e_1_2_10_54_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1569","DOI":"10.1007\/s00787-022-01961-4","article-title":"Gender difference in the change of adolescents' mental health and subjective wellbeing trajectories","volume":"32","author":"Yoon Y","year":"2023","journal-title":"Eur. Child Adolesc. Psychiatry"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_55_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1135","DOI":"10.1016\/j.psyneuen.2012.01.002","article-title":"Sex differences in physiological reactivity to acute psychosocial stress in adolescence","volume":"37","author":"Ordaz S","year":"2012","journal-title":"Psychoneuroendocrinology"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_56_1","first-page":"2069","article-title":"Relationship between internet addiction and poor mental health among Japanese adolescents","volume":"49","author":"Otsuka Y","year":"2020","journal-title":"Iran. J. Public Health"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_57_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1252","DOI":"10.1136\/bjsports-2015-095084","article-title":"Dose\u2013response association of screen time\u2010based sedentary behaviour in children and adolescents and depression: A meta\u2010analysis of observational studies","volume":"50","author":"Liu M","year":"2016","journal-title":"Br. J. Sports Med."},{"key":"e_1_2_10_58_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"757","DOI":"10.1037\/ccp0000423","article-title":"Is improving sleep and circadian problems in adolescence a pathway to improved health? A mediation analysis","volume":"87","author":"Dong L","year":"2019","journal-title":"J. Consult. Clin. Psychol."},{"key":"e_1_2_10_59_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"497","DOI":"10.1080\/07420520500545979","article-title":"Social jetlag: Misalignment of biological and social time","volume":"23","author":"Wittmann M","year":"2006","journal-title":"Chronobiol. Int."},{"key":"e_1_2_10_60_1","first-page":"26730","article-title":"Burden of chronic sleep maintenance insomnia characterized by nighttime awakenings among anxiety and depression sufferers: Results of a national survey","volume":"12","author":"Bolge SC","year":"2010","journal-title":"Primary Care Companion CNS Disord."},{"key":"e_1_2_10_61_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"120","DOI":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2020.01.008","article-title":"The relationship between subjective happiness and sleep problems in Japanese adolescents","volume":"69","author":"Otsuka Y","year":"2020","journal-title":"Sleep Med."},{"key":"e_1_2_10_62_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"628","DOI":"10.1111\/pcn.13148","article-title":"Distributional patterns of item responses and total scores of the patient health questionnaire for adolescents in a general population sample of adolescents in Japan","volume":"74","author":"Adachi M","year":"2020","journal-title":"Psychiatry Clin. Neurosci."}],"container-title":["Psychiatry and Clinical Neurosciences"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1111\/pcn.13714","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,7,25]],"date-time":"2024-07-25T07:21:25Z","timestamp":1721892085000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1111\/pcn.13714"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,7,25]]},"references-count":61,"alternative-id":["10.1111\/pcn.13714"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/pcn.13714","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["1323-1316","1440-1819"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1323-1316","type":"print"},{"value":"1440-1819","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,7,25]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2024-01-09","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2024-06-26","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2024-07-25","order":3,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}],"article-number":"pcn.13714"}}