{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,10]],"date-time":"2026-08-10T12:51:21Z","timestamp":1786366281542,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":15,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2016,4,4]],"date-time":"2016-04-04T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1459728000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Pediatric Dermatology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016,5]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>Background\/Objective<\/jats:title><jats:p>Diaper dermatitis (DD) is a common infantile dermatosis with a highly variable prevalence and incidence. This study aimed to present the demographic and clinical features of babies with DD.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>Data, including demographic and clinical features, obtained from DD patient forms were retrospectively analyzed.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>The study included 63 babies with DD (female: <jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic> = 35 [55.6%]; male: <jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic> = 28 [44.4%]; mean age 11.6 mos). Most of the patients (43.5%) were 0 to 6 months of age. In all, 76.3% were breastfed, of whom 31.7% were exclusively breastfed. The number of previous episodes of DD was significantly lower in breastfed babies. The most common diaper area cleansing method was wet wipes (54.1%). Diaper creams were used in 86.2% of patients. DD was severe in 22.2% of patients, moderate in 57.4%, and mild in 20.4%. <jats:italic>Candida<\/jats:italic> infection was noted in 77.4% of patients. The median number of previous episodes of DD was significantly higher in patients with <jats:italic>Candida<\/jats:italic> infection than in those without (p = 0.02). Treatment yielded greater than 50% improvement (complete and moderate response) in 59.4% of patients at the first follow\u2010up visit (3\u20135 days) and 82.6% at the second follow\u2010up visit (10 days).<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title><jats:p>Most babies with DD were 0 to 6 months of age. Breastfed babies had fewer previous episodes of DD, so mothers should be encouraged to breastfeed their babies to reduce the incidence of DD. <jats:italic>Candida<\/jats:italic> infection was common; clinicians should be aware of its association with DD.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/pde.12860","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2016,4,4]],"date-time":"2016-04-04T11:07:28Z","timestamp":1459768048000},"page":"332-336","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":33,"title":["Diaper Dermatitis: A Review of 63 Children"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"33","author":[{"given":"Sibel","family":"Ersoy\u2010Evans","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Dermatology Hacettepe University School of Medicine Ankara Turkey"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Hande","family":"Ak\u0131nc\u0131","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Dermatology Hacettepe University School of Medicine Ankara Turkey"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sibel","family":"Do\u011fan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Dermatology Hacettepe University School of Medicine Ankara Turkey"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Nilg\u00fcn","family":"Atakan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Dermatology Hacettepe University School of Medicine Ankara Turkey"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2016,4,4]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_6_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clindermatol.2015.04.012"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_3_1","first-page":"493","article-title":"Getting to the bottom of the diaper rash","volume":"47","author":"Philipp R","year":"1997","journal-title":"Br J Gen Pract"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1525-1470.1986.tb00513.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1525-1470.2007.00499.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/pde.12245"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2165\/00128071-200506050-00001"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1159\/000068472"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clindermatol.2014.02.003"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1525-1470.1986.tb00498.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/030006051204000514"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1525-1470.1988.tb01143.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1552-6909.2012.01390.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_14_1","first-page":"3","article-title":"Clinical effectiveness of barrier preparations in the prevention and treatment of nappy dermatitis in infants and preschool children of nappy age","volume":"6","author":"Rowe J","year":"2008","journal-title":"Int J Evid Based Healthc"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_15_1","first-page":"238","article-title":"Relation between the intestinal flora and diaper dermatitis in infancy","volume":"42","author":"G\u00f6kalp AS","year":"1990","journal-title":"Trop Geogr Med"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pcl.2013.11.009"}],"container-title":["Pediatric Dermatology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.wiley.com\/onlinelibrary\/tdm\/v1\/articles\/10.1111%2Fpde.12860","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1111\/pde.12860","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,9,24]],"date-time":"2023-09-24T00:19:36Z","timestamp":1695514776000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1111\/pde.12860"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2016,4,4]]},"references-count":15,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016,5]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1111\/pde.12860"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/pde.12860","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["0736-8046","1525-1470"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0736-8046","type":"print"},{"value":"1525-1470","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2016,4,4]]}}}