{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,14]],"date-time":"2025-05-14T01:51:36Z","timestamp":1747187496372,"version":"3.40.5"},"reference-count":20,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,9,14]],"date-time":"2020-09-14T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1600041600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Pediatric Dermatology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,11]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>Background\/Objectives<\/jats:title><jats:p>It is a common Indian custom to tie threads on the hip, neck, or wrist of infants and children.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods\/results<\/jats:title><jats:p>A retrospective registry review was performed for 23 children (age range 5\u201018\u00a0months) with threads tied around the hip\/neck\/forearm who presented with dermatitis. Analysis of one of the threads revealed the presence of three banned azo dyes and disperse yellow 3 (category 2B possible carcinogens).<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title><jats:p>Thread dermatitis is a unique cultural dermatosis. Dermatitis caused by threads may have multifactorial causes including friction, maceration, and contact dermatitis (allergic and\/ or irritant) to the thread contents. Use of banned dyes still used to color these threads may be contributory to dermatitis, but there is also concern for health and environmental hazards to children. Strict regulation is needed in the manufacture of these threads to protect the health and welfare of young children.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/pde.14359","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,9,18]],"date-time":"2020-09-18T07:31:20Z","timestamp":1600414280000},"page":"1068-1072","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Traditional threads tied on children in india trigger dermatitis and may contain carcinogens"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"37","author":[{"given":"Palaniappan","family":"Vijayasankar","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Dermatology, Venereology and Leprosy Sri Manakula Vinayagar Medical College and Hospital Pondicherry India"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2219-7559","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Hima","family":"Gopinath","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Dermatology All India Institute of Medical Sciences Mangalagiri India"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Kaliaperumal","family":"Karthikeyan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Dermatology, Venereology and Leprosy Sri Manakula Vinayagar Medical College and Hospital Pondicherry India"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2020,9,14]]},"reference":[{"unstructured":"International Agency for Research on Cancer.Agents Classified by the IARC Monographs Volumes 1\u2013125 \u2013 IARC Monographs on the Identification of Carcinogenic Hazards to Humans [Internet]. 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