{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,16]],"date-time":"2026-10-16T00:31:31Z","timestamp":1792110691259,"version":"4.4.0"},"reference-count":17,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,1,3]],"date-time":"2024-01-03T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1704240000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Pediatric Dermatology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,5]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:p><jats:italic>Mycobacterium avium\u2010intracellulare<\/jats:italic> (MAC) infection may have different skin manifestations, including cutaneous granulomas. Granulomatous skin reactions have distinct morphologic and histopathologic appearances. We present the case of an adolescent male with cutaneous MAC, misdiagnosed as sarcoidosis after initial biopsy results, demonstrated preservation of reticulin fibers and absence of organisms within granulomas. Sarcoidal granulomas often stain positive for reticulin fibers, which could be used to distinguish them from the infectious kind. This case should alert clinicians to the fact that the presence or quantity of intact reticular fibers may not be a reliable tool to differentiate between a sarcoidal and an infectious granuloma. Our case also highlights the diagnostic challenge of cutaneous MAC infection.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/pde.15491","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,1,4]],"date-time":"2024-01-04T05:10:55Z","timestamp":1704345055000},"page":"497-500","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["Cutaneous <i>Mycobacterium avium\u2010intracellulare<\/i> infection masquerading as sarcoidosis"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"41","author":[{"given":"Penelope A.","family":"Hirt","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Dermatology Larkin Community Hospital  South Miami Florida USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5073-5705","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Adrianna M.","family":"Gonzalez","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Dermatology and Cutaneous Surgery Miller School of Medicine, University of Miami  Miami Florida USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8510-5853","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ana S.","family":"Acosta","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Florida Academic Dermatology Center  Coral Gables Florida USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Alexandra","family":"Price","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Dermatology and Cutaneous Surgery Miller School of Medicine, University of Miami  Miami Florida USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"George W.","family":"Elgart","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Dermatology and Cutaneous Surgery Miller School of Medicine, University of Miami  Miami Florida USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Carlos H.","family":"Nousari","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Dermatology Institute for Immunofluorescence, Dermpath Diagnostics South Florida  Pompano Beach Florida USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Manju","family":"George","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Pediatric Dermatology of the Palm Beaches  Palm Beach Gardens Florida USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Lawrence A.","family":"Schachner","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Dermatology and Cutaneous Surgery Miller School of Medicine, University of Miami  Miami Florida USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,1,3]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_5_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s12016-017-8666-8"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4103\/0019-5154.87158"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0110778"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1203475415626088"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.anorl.2016.02.001"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00405-014-3160-x"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2230.2008.02983.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0190-9622(95)91407-2"},{"issue":"4","key":"e_1_2_5_10_1","first-page":"783","article-title":"Sarcoid\u2010like pattern in a patient with tuberculosis","volume":"28","author":"Chokoeva AA","year":"2014","journal-title":"J Biol Regul Homeost Agents"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.11150\/kansenshogakuzasshi.84.300"},{"issue":"4","key":"e_1_2_5_12_1","first-page":"490","article-title":"Resident rounds. 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Cutaneous Mycobacterium avium\u2010intracellulare resembling sarcoidosis","volume":"12","author":"Smith JM","year":"2013","journal-title":"J Drugs Dermatol"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/jcp.30.5.395"},{"issue":"3","key":"e_1_2_5_14_1","first-page":"307","article-title":"Hansen's disease in a patient with a history of sarcoidosis","volume":"68","author":"Burdick AE","year":"2000","journal-title":"Int J Lepr Other Mycobact Dis"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/cup.13064"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.lpm.2012.02.046"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0560.1999.tb01844.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2014.11.002"}],"container-title":["Pediatric Dermatology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1111\/pde.15491","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,5,14]],"date-time":"2024-05-14T15:30:22Z","timestamp":1715700622000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1111\/pde.15491"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,1,3]]},"references-count":17,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,5]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1111\/pde.15491"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/pde.15491","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["0736-8046","1525-1470"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0736-8046","type":"print"},{"value":"1525-1470","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,1,3]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2023-04-04","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2023-11-28","order":1,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2024-01-03","order":2,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}