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Laboratory tests revealed elevated muscle enzymes and myositis\u2010specific autoantibodies, supporting the diagnosis. The temporal association suggests a potential post\u2010viral autoimmune trigger, highlighting influenza B as a possible environmental factor in JDM pathogenesis. This case reinforces the need for heightened clinical awareness and further research into virus\u2010associated autoimmune mechanisms in pediatric myopathies.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/pde.15975","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,6]],"date-time":"2025-05-06T07:14:55Z","timestamp":1746515695000},"page":"1255-1258","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Juvenile Dermatomyositis Triggered by Influenza B: A Case Report on Viral\u2010Induced Autoimmunity"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"42","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0002-8529-0125","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Santiago","family":"Dans\u2010Caballero","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Rheumatology Department Reina Sofia University Hospital  Cordoba Spain"},{"name":"Maimonides Biomedical Research Institute of Cordoba (IMIBIC)  Cordoba Spain"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Miguel","family":"Juan\u2010Cencerrado","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Dermatology Department Reina Sofia University Hospital  Cordoba Spain"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Carmen","family":"Moch\u00f3n\u2010Jim\u00e9nez","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Dermatology Department Reina Sofia University Hospital  Cordoba Spain"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Rosa","family":"Rold\u00e1n\u2010Molina","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Rheumatology Department Reina Sofia University Hospital  Cordoba Spain"},{"name":"Maimonides Biomedical Research Institute of Cordoba (IMIBIC)  Cordoba Spain"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ver\u00f3nica C.","family":"P\u00e9rez\u2010Guijo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Rheumatology Department Reina Sofia University Hospital  Cordoba Spain"},{"name":"Maimonides Biomedical Research Institute of Cordoba (IMIBIC)  Cordoba Spain"},{"name":"University of Cordoba, Medicine  Cordoba Spain"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,6]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_8_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s12016\u2010015\u20108512\u20109"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.55563\/clinexprheumatol\/56ilob"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fped.2018.00284"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/ar4198"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fmed.2023.1155839"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12969-024-00999-9"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/mus.21669"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fimmu.2024.1377952"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/v11080762"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/rheumatology\/ken038"},{"issue":"2","key":"e_1_2_8_12_1","first-page":"255","article-title":"Acute Myositis Associated With Influenza B Infection","volume":"57","author":"Dietzman D. 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