{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,22]],"date-time":"2025-11-22T11:00:49Z","timestamp":1763809249622},"reference-count":16,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2013,8,5]],"date-time":"2013-08-05T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1375660800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":4,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Pediatrics International"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2013,8]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:p>Milk curd syndrome was first reported in the 1960s, but was gradually forgotten because of its low incidence thereafter. This condition in pre\u2010term infants has been reported over the last decade and has again attracted neonatologists' attention. The present report describes a pre\u2010term infant with milk curd syndrome. Abdominal distension was evident 14 days after the start of feeding with fortified expressed milk. Abdominal X\u2010ray showed multiple intraluminal masses surrounded by a halo of air, and ultrasound indicated hyperechoic masses. Along with that history and the appearance of fecal impaction, the diagnosis of milk curd syndrome was confirmed. This baby was treated with olive oil enemas and successive colonic lavage for 3 days, and the symptoms were relieved. Olive oil enema, which softens hard stools and induces smooth movement of these stools, may be an effective and safe first\u2010line treatment in pre\u2010term infants with milk curd syndrome.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/ped.12082","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2013,8,5]],"date-time":"2013-08-05T08:19:41Z","timestamp":1375690781000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":9,"title":["Olive oil enema in a pre\u2010term infant with milk curd syndrome"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"55","author":[{"given":"Toshihiko","family":"Watanabe","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Surgery National Center for Child Health and Development  Tokyo Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Masataka","family":"Takahashi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Surgery National Center for Child Health and Development  Tokyo Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Shoichiro","family":"Amari","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Neonatology National Center for Child Health and Development  Tokyo Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Michinobu","family":"Ohno","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Surgery National Center for Child Health and Development  Tokyo Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Kaori","family":"Sato","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Surgery National Center for Child Health and Development  Tokyo Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Hideaki","family":"Tanaka","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Surgery National Center for Child Health and Development  Tokyo Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Mikiko","family":"Miyasaka","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Radiology National Center for Child Health and Development  Tokyo Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yasushi","family":"Fuchimoto","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Surgery National Center for Child Health and Development  Tokyo Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yushi","family":"Ito","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Neonatology National Center for Child Health and Development  Tokyo Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yutaka","family":"Kanamori","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Surgery National Center for Child Health and Development  Tokyo Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2013,8,5]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_4_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0022-3468(69)90486-2"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00383-003-0968-7"},{"key":"e_1_2_4_4_1","first-page":"148","article-title":"Ceacal perforation in a premature newborn infant complicating milk curd syndrome: Case report","volume":"14","author":"Karkiner A","year":"2003","journal-title":"Turk. 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