{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,7]],"date-time":"2026-03-07T07:21:42Z","timestamp":1772868102023,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":17,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2014,11,10]],"date-time":"2014-11-10T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1415577600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Pediatrics International"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2015,4]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>Background<\/jats:title><jats:p>The aim of this study was to determine the effectiveness of tongue\u2010tie division (frenuloplasty\/ frenulotomy) for speech articulation disorder in children with ankyloglossia (tongue\u2010tie).<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>Articulation test was done in five children (3\u20138\u2009years old) with speech problems who underwent tongue\u2010tie division. The test consisted of 50 pictures of common <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">J<\/jats:styled-content>apanese words with 2\u20133 syllables. The patients were interviewed by a speech therapist and asked to pronounce what the picture card showed. Misarticulations of substitution, omission, and distortion were assessed. The preoperative results were compared with postoperative examinations at 1\u2009month, 3\u20134\u2009months, and 1\u20132\u2009years.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>Nineteen substitutions that were observed in four patients preoperatively decreased to 10 in three patients at 1\u2009month, 7 in three patients at 3\u20134\u2009months, and 1 in one patient at 1\u20132\u2009years postoperatively. Five omissions that were observed in four patients preoperatively decreased to 3 in three patients at 1\u2009month, 2 in two patients at 3\u20134\u2009months, and 1 in one patient at 1\u20132\u2009years postoperatively. Thirteen distortions that were observed in five patients preoperatively decreased to 8 in four patients at 3\u20134\u2009months but increased to 11 in three patients at 1\u20132\u2009years postoperatively.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title><jats:p>Substitution and omission improved relatively early after tongue\u2010tie division and progressed to distortion, which is a less\u2010impaired form of articulation disorder. Thus, distortion required more time for improvement and remained a defective speaking habit in some patients.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/ped.12474","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2014,8,20]],"date-time":"2014-08-20T09:19:40Z","timestamp":1408526380000},"page":"222-226","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":23,"title":["Effectiveness of tongue\u2010tie division for speech disorder in children"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"57","author":[{"given":"Yasuo","family":"Ito","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pediatrics and Pediatric Surgery International University of Health and Welfare Atami Hospital  Atami Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Toshimitsu","family":"Shimizu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Speech Therapy International University of Health and Welfare Atami Hospital  Atami Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Tomomi","family":"Nakamura","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Speech Therapy International University of Health and Welfare Atami Hospital  Atami Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Chie","family":"Takatama","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Speech Therapy International University of Health and Welfare Atami Hospital  Atami Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2014,11,10]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_6_2_1","first-page":"139","article-title":"Tongue\u2010tie speech","volume":"13","author":"Plummer RN","year":"1956","journal-title":"Ariz. 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Head Neck Surg."},{"key":"e_1_2_6_18_1","unstructured":"National Institute for Health and Care Excellence.Interventional procedure guidance 149. Division of ankyloglossia (tongue\u2010tie) for breast feeding. [Cited 19 April2013.] Available from URL:http:\/\/publications.nice.org.uk\/division\u2010of\u2010ankyloglossia\u2010tongue\u2010tie\u2010for\u2010breastfeeding\u2010ipg149\/the\u2010procedure#indications."}],"container-title":["Pediatrics International"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.wiley.com\/onlinelibrary\/tdm\/v1\/articles\/10.1111%2Fped.12474","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1111\/ped.12474","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,9,29]],"date-time":"2023-09-29T09:57:46Z","timestamp":1695981466000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1111\/ped.12474"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2014,11,10]]},"references-count":17,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2015,4]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1111\/ped.12474"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/ped.12474","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["1328-8067","1442-200X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1328-8067","type":"print"},{"value":"1442-200X","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2014,11,10]]}}}