{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2023,9,30]],"date-time":"2023-09-30T06:41:03Z","timestamp":1696056063678},"reference-count":14,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2014,11,25]],"date-time":"2014-11-25T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1416873600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Pediatrics International"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2015,4]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>Background<\/jats:title><jats:p>Tetralogy of Fallot with absent pulmonary valve (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">TF<\/jats:styled-content>\/<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">APV<\/jats:styled-content>) is a rare and severe congenital heart disease with high mortality. The aim of this study was to assess whether <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">TF<\/jats:styled-content>\/<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">APV<\/jats:styled-content> prognosis is related to fetal and postnatal clinical course and pulmonary artery (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PA<\/jats:styled-content>) configuration.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>The fetal and postnatal echocardiograms and clinical outcomes of 13 patients with <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">TF<\/jats:styled-content>\/<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">APV<\/jats:styled-content> (diagnosed antenatally in 9 patients and postnatally in 4) were reviewed, and divided into two groups: group A (<jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic> = 6), alive; and group D (<jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic> = 7), dead.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>Fetal period: group A, polyhydramnios <jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic> = 0, hydrops fetalis (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">HF<\/jats:styled-content>) <jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic> = 0, patent ductus arteriosus (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PDA<\/jats:styled-content>) <jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic> = 2; group D, polyhydramnios <jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic> = 3, <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">HF<\/jats:styled-content>\u2005<jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic> = 2, <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PDA<\/jats:styled-content>\u2005<jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic> = 0. Postnatal period: group A, five patients underwent intracardiac repair, including one requiring artificial ventilation (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">AV<\/jats:styled-content>). A further <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">AV<\/jats:styled-content> patient required three operations before extubation. Postoperative courses were all good. Group D, excluding the two intrauterine fetal deaths, four patients required <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">AV<\/jats:styled-content> (three of whom died neonatally or in early childhood) and one underwent intracardiac repair. <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PA<\/jats:styled-content> configuration: all group A patients had bulbous expansion of left and right <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PA<\/jats:styled-content> (clover type). Three patients in group D had bulbous expansion of main <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PA<\/jats:styled-content> (balloon type).<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title><jats:p><jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PDA<\/jats:styled-content> was a factor associated with good prognosis. Hydramnion and <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">HF<\/jats:styled-content> were factors associated with poor prognosis. Given that there was a higher rate of postnatal <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">AV<\/jats:styled-content> and poorer prognosis in balloon type than in clover type PA (<jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic> &lt; 0.05), <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">PA<\/jats:styled-content> configuration is also considered an important factor to predict postnatal outcome in <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">TF<\/jats:styled-content>\/<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">APV<\/jats:styled-content>.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/ped.12493","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2014,9,9]],"date-time":"2014-09-09T12:05:07Z","timestamp":1410264307000},"page":"210-216","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["Prognosis in tetralogy of Fallot with absent pulmonary valve"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"57","author":[{"given":"Yukiko","family":"Kawazu","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pediatric Cardiology Osaka Medical Center and Research Institute for Maternal and Child Health  Izumi City Osaka Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Noboru","family":"Inamura","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pediatric Cardiology Osaka Medical Center and Research Institute for Maternal and Child Health  Izumi City Osaka Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ryo","family":"Ishii","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pediatric Cardiology Osaka Medical Center and Research Institute for Maternal and Child Health  Izumi City Osaka Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yoshino","family":"Terashima","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pediatric Cardiology Osaka Medical Center and Research Institute for Maternal and Child Health  Izumi City Osaka Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yuji","family":"Hamamichi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pediatric Cardiology Osaka Medical Center and Research Institute for Maternal and Child Health  Izumi City Osaka Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Futoshi","family":"Kayatani","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pediatric Cardiology Osaka Medical Center and Research Institute for Maternal and Child Health  Izumi City Osaka Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Shigemitsu","family":"Iwai","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Heart Surgery Osaka Medical Center and Research Institute for Maternal and Child Health  Izumi City Osaka Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Hiroaki","family":"Kawata","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Heart Surgery Osaka Medical Center and Research Institute for Maternal and Child Health  Izumi City Osaka Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Hidefumi","family":"Kishimoto","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Heart Surgery Osaka Medical Center and Research Institute for Maternal and Child Health  Izumi City Osaka Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2014,11,25]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_6_2_1","first-page":"905","volume-title":"Moss and Adams' Heart Disease in Infants, Children, and Adolescents","author":"Siwik ES","year":"2008"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1055\/s-2005-866603"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0167-5273(97)00140-X"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0003-4975(02)04297-2"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0002-9149(02)02326-3"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0002-9378(11)91707-4"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9149(82)91238-3"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9149(76)90290-3"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0002-9149(90)90598-U"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1540-8175.1997.tb00700.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/uog.2807"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1469-0705.2001.00242.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/uog.1729"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_15_1","first-page":"88","article-title":"Prognosis in tetralogy of Fallot with absent pulmonary valve","volume":"27","author":"Kawazu Y","year":"2011","journal-title":"Pediatr. 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