{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,4]],"date-time":"2026-03-04T14:25:35Z","timestamp":1772634335692,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":21,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"9","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,9,12]],"date-time":"2019-09-12T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1568246400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":11,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Pediatrics International"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,9]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>Background<\/jats:title><jats:p>Many small for gestational age (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">SGA<\/jats:styled-content>) infants have catch\u2010up growth during the first 2\u00a0years of life, but approximately 10% have no catch\u2010up growth, and short stature continues into adulthood. Identification of risk factors for absence of catch\u2010up growth at an early age may be useful for earlier diagnosis and earlier treatment.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>This was a retrospective multicenter study. The subjects were <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">SGA<\/jats:styled-content> infants with very low\u2010birthweight (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">VLBW<\/jats:styled-content>), who were followed up until the age of 3\u00a0years. The risk factors for absence of catch\u2010up growth were identified on statistical analysis.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>Of the 217 <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">SGA<\/jats:styled-content> infants in this study, 181 were in the catch\u2010up group and 36 were in the no catch\u2010up group. The catch\u2010up rate was 83%. On multivariate analysis adjusted for gestational age, birthweight, birth height, and birth head circumference, multipara, Z and \u0394Z scores of length at 12\u00a0months of corrected age, and the Z score of height at 24\u00a0months of corrected age were risk factors for lack of catch\u2010up at 3\u00a0years.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title><jats:p>The length Z and \u0394Z scores at 12\u00a0months of corrected age may be useful for an earlier diagnosis and earlier initiation of growth hormone treatment in <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">VLBW<\/jats:styled-content> infants.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/ped.13939","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,9,13]],"date-time":"2019-09-13T06:09:18Z","timestamp":1568354958000},"page":"889-894","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":13,"title":["Risk factors for absence of catch\u2010up growth in small for gestational age very low\u2010birthweight infants"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"61","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2114-9499","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Sakiko","family":"Arai","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pediatrics Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine Nagoya Aichi Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yoshiaki","family":"Sato","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Neonatology Center for Maternal\u2010Neonatal Care Nagoya University Hospital Nagoya Aichi Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Hideki","family":"Muramatsu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pediatrics Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine Nagoya Aichi Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Hidenori","family":"Yamamoto","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pediatrics Nagoya 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