{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,1]],"date-time":"2026-09-01T23:48:09Z","timestamp":1788306489464,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":19,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"10","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,10,21]],"date-time":"2020-10-21T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1603238400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":20,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Pediatrics International"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2020,10]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>Background<\/jats:title><jats:p>Tracheobronchial foreign body (TFB) aspiration is a significant cause of respiratory problems in children. The timely diagnosis of TFB is important to decrease the mortality rate and the incidence of complications. Advances in radiology have led multi\u2010slice spiral computed tomography (MSCT) to become the best technique for diagnosing TFB.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>We performed a retrospective study over 5\u00a0years from July 2008 to June 2013. We collected information on children who were diagnosed with a TFB by bronchoscopy, and analyzed age, sex, location, type of foreign body, and various MSCT manifestations.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>A total of 382 children were included and 68.6% of them were aged 1 to &lt;2\u00a0years. The majority (95.8%) of aspirated foreign bodies were vegetation items, and nearly half (47.6%) of them were peanut kernels, followed by sunflower seeds (26.2%). A total of 4.7% of TFBs were in the trachea, 51.0% were in the left main bronchus, and 44.2% were in the right main bronchus. Among the TFBs, 359 (95.5%) showed a high\u2010density shadow in the tracheal \/ bronchial lumen using MSCT, which could establish the presence of a foreign body directly. Emphysema, localized obstruction and pneumonia were more commonly detected in the 7\u201321\u00a0days and \u226521\u00a0days group compared with those in the &lt;7\u00a0days group (all <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic> &lt; 0.01). Bronchiectasis was found in two children who were diagnosed at least 21\u00a0days after aspiration.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title><jats:p>Multi\u2010slice spiral computed tomography is very sensitive to TFBs. Timely diagnosis and treatment of TFB is important to prevent long\u2010term sequelae in children.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/ped.14269","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,4,29]],"date-time":"2020-04-29T18:24:40Z","timestamp":1588184680000},"page":"1184-1188","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":11,"title":["Value of multi\u2010slice spiral computed tomography for diagnosis of tracheobronchial foreign body aspiration in children: 5\u2010year retrospective study"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"62","author":[{"given":"Jianqiang","family":"Shen","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pulmonology Children\u2019s Hospital of Soochow University Suzhou China"},{"name":"Department of Internal Medicine Children's Hospital of Wujiang District Suzhou China"},{"name":"Department of Pediatrics The Ninth People's Hospital of Suzhou Suzhou China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Lizhen","family":"Huang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pulmonology Children\u2019s Hospital of Soochow University Suzhou China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Chuangli","family":"Hao","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pulmonology Children\u2019s Hospital of Soochow University Suzhou 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