{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,29]],"date-time":"2025-09-29T20:55:31Z","timestamp":1759179331873,"version":"3.40.5"},"reference-count":35,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,2,15]],"date-time":"2021-02-15T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1613347200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":14,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Pediatrics International"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,2]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>Background<\/jats:title><jats:p>We assessed the association between scanning frequency of flash glucose monitoring (FGM) and continuous glucose monitoring (CGM)\u2010derived glycemic markers in children and adolescents with type 1 diabetes.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>Subjects consisted of 85 children and adolescents with type 1 diabetes using FGM. We assessed the association between scanning frequencies of FGM\u2010 and CGM\u2010derived metrics: Time in range (TIR) (70\u2010180\u00a0mg\/dL), time below range (TBR) (&lt;70\u00a0mg\/dL), time above range (&gt;180\u00a0mg\/dL), and other glycemic markers \u2013 laboratory\u2010measured HbA1c and CGM\u2010estimated glucose and HbA1c (eA1c) levels in the subjects.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>The mean number of scans was 11.5 \u00b1 3.5 (5\u201320) times per day, and scanning was most frequently conducted during a period of 18\u201324\u00a0h. Scanning frequency showed significant positive correlation with TIR (<jats:italic>r<\/jats:italic> = 0.719, <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic> &lt; 0.0001) and inverse correlation with time above range (<jats:italic>r<\/jats:italic> = \u22120.743, <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic> &lt; 0.0001), but did not correlate with TBR. There were also significant inverse correlations between scanning frequency and glucose, HbA1c, and eA1c levels (<jats:italic>r<\/jats:italic> = \u22120.765, \u22120.815, and \u22120.793, respectively, <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic> &lt; 0.0001).<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title><jats:p>Frequent glucose testing with FGM decreased hyperglycemia with increased TIR, but did not reduce TBR. Coping with a rapid fall of glucose and unexpected hypoglycemia with more advanced technology might contribute to a reduction in TBR.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/ped.14412","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,8,3]],"date-time":"2020-08-03T10:14:51Z","timestamp":1596449691000},"page":"154-159","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":19,"title":["Association between scanning frequency of flash glucose monitoring and continuous glucose monitoring\u2010derived glycemic makers in children and adolescents with type 1 diabetes"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"63","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9514-1145","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Junichi","family":"Suzuki","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pediatrics Nihon University School of Medicine  Tokyo Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7976-9557","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Tatsuhiko","family":"Urakami","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pediatrics Nihon University School of Medicine  Tokyo Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9554-4956","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Kei","family":"Yoshida","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pediatrics Nihon University School of Medicine  Tokyo Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Remi","family":"Kuwabara","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pediatrics Nihon University School of Medicine  Tokyo Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yusuke","family":"Mine","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pediatrics Nihon University School of Medicine  Tokyo Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6471-4617","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Masako","family":"Aoki","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pediatrics Nihon University School of Medicine  Tokyo Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-5685-2670","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ichiro","family":"Morioka","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pediatrics Nihon University School of Medicine  Tokyo Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,2,15]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_7_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2337\/dc17-1600"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(16)31535-5"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/dme.13561"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2337\/dc18-1150"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_6_1","first-page":"55","article-title":"Flash glucose\u2010sensing technology as a replacement for blood glucose monitoring for the management of insulin\u2010treated type 2 diabetes: A multicenter, open\u2010label randomized controlled trial","volume":"8","author":"Haak T","year":"2017","journal-title":"Diabetes The.r"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.diabres.2017.12.015"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2337\/dci19-0028"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/dme.14065"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1932296818822496"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2337\/dc08-9016"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1399-5448.2010.00650.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/pedi.12737"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpeds.2003.12.042"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2337\/dc12-1770"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/pedi.12061"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2337\/dc06-0495"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/archdischild-2016-311530"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00125-017-4527-5"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_20_1","article-title":"Type 1 diabetes during adolescence: international comparison between Germany, Austria, and Sweden","author":"Hanberger L","year":"2017","journal-title":"Pediatr. 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