{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,28]],"date-time":"2026-08-28T12:53:16Z","timestamp":1787921596071,"version":"build-2784847793"},"reference-count":57,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"8","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2021,7,16]],"date-time":"2021-07-16T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1626393600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Pediatrics International"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,8]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>Background<\/jats:title><jats:p>Kawasaki disease (KD) is an acute systemic vasculitis that predominantly affects patients younger than 5\u00a0years. In the absence of an available, affordable diagnostic test, detailed clinical history and physical examination are still fundamental to make a diagnosis.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>We present five representative cases with KD\u2010like presentations: systemic onset juvenile idiopathic arthritis, mycoplasma\u2010induced rash and mucositis, staphylococcal scalded skin syndrome, BCGosis, and the recently described multisystemic inflammatory syndrome in children (MIS\u2010C) associated with the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS\u2010CoV2) virus.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>Rash, fever, and laboratory markers of inflammation can be present in several childhood diseases that may mimic KD.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title><jats:p>The term \u2018Kawasaki syndrome\u2019 instead of \u2018Kawasaki disease\u2019 may be more appropriate. Physicians should consider an alternative diagnosis that may mimic KD, particularly considering MIS\u2010C during the present pandemic, as an aggressive diagnostic and therapeutic approach is needed.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/ped.14561","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,11,29]],"date-time":"2020-11-29T11:55:21Z","timestamp":1606650921000},"page":"880-888","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":15,"title":["Kawasaki disease mimickers"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"63","author":[{"given":"Marimar","family":"Saez\u2010de\u2010Ocariz","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Dermatology Department Instituto Nacional de Pediatr\u00eda Mexico City Mexico"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Luisa Berenise","family":"G\u00e1mez\u2010Gonz\u00e1lez","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Allergy and Clinical Immunology Hospital Infantil de Especialidades de Chihuahua Chihuahua Mexico"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Francisco","family":"Rivas\u2010Larrauri","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Clinical Immunology Department Instituto Nacional de Pediatr\u00eda Mexico City Mexico"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Lina Mar\u00eda","family":"Casta\u00f1o\u2010Jaramillo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Clinical Immunology Department Instituto Nacional de Pediatr\u00eda Mexico City Mexico"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Carla","family":"Toledo\u2010Salinas","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Clinical Immunology Department Instituto Nacional de Pediatr\u00eda Mexico City Mexico"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7325-8801","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Luis Mart\u00edn","family":"Garrido\u2010Garc\u00eda","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Pediatric Cardiology Department Instituto Nacional de Pediatr\u00eda Mexico City Mexico"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9157-9227","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Rolando","family":"Ulloa\u2010Gutierrez","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Servicio de Infectolog\u00eda Pedi\u00e1trica Hospital Nacional de Ni\u00f1os \u201cDr. Carlos S\u00e1ez Herrera\u201d San Jos\u00e9 Costa Rica"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Maydeli","family":"Santamar\u00eda\u2010Piedra","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Clinical Immunology Department Instituto Nacional de Pediatr\u00eda Mexico City Mexico"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7228-4864","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Mar\u00eda de la Luz","family":"Orozco\u2010Covarrubias","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Dermatology Department Instituto Nacional de Pediatr\u00eda Mexico City Mexico"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Selma","family":"Scheffler\u2010Mendoza","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Clinical Immunology Department Instituto Nacional de Pediatr\u00eda Mexico City Mexico"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7609-3923","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Marco Antonio","family":"Yamazaki\u2010Nakashimada","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Clinical Immunology Department Instituto Nacional de Pediatr\u00eda Mexico City Mexico"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,7,16]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_7_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1161\/CIR.0000000000000484"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(20)31094-1"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S1473-3099(20)30651-4"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1440-1754.2007.01189.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s12098-012-0893-7"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_7_1","first-page":"3","article-title":"Systemic\u2010onset juvenile idiopathic arthritis and incomplete Kawasaki disease may belong to a single clinical syndrome within a spectrum of severity","volume":"37","author":"Han SB","year":"2019","journal-title":"Clin. 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