{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,10]],"date-time":"2026-07-10T17:37:51Z","timestamp":1783705071925,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":30,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,8,8]],"date-time":"2022-08-08T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1659916800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":219,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Pediatrics International"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>Background<\/jats:title><jats:p>Acute inflammatory arthritides can present as a result of immune reaction following infections. Post\u2010infectious arthritis and transient synovitis of the hip in children are included in this disease entity. The aim of this study was to describe the clinical profiles of post\u2010infectious arthritis and transient synovitis of the hip in Thai children.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>A retrospective review was performed at a tertiary care hospital in Bangkok, Thailand from January 2005 to July 2017.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>Eighty\u2010six patients (56 boys and 30 girls) were included in this study. Mean age was 8.4 \u00b1 4.8\u2009years. Reactive arthritis was diagnosed in two patients (2.3%) following <jats:italic>Salmonella<\/jats:italic> spp. and <jats:italic>Chlamydia trachomatis<\/jats:italic> infections. Post\u2010streptococcal reactive arthritis was present in 10 patients (11.6%). Transient synovitis of the hip was found in 30 patients (34.9%). Forty\u2010four patients (51.2%) were clinically diagnosed with post\u2010infectious arthritis. Mono\/oligoarthritis was the most common clinical profile (84.9%). The distribution of lower\u2010extremity involvement was as follows: hip, 47.6%; knee, 46.5%; and ankle joints, 30.2%. The documented preceding illness consisted mostly of upper respiratory tract symptoms (30.2%). Non\u2010steroidal anti\u2010inflammatory drugs were prescribed for 70 patients (81.4%).<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title><jats:p>Mono\/oligoarthritis of the lower extremity was the main clinical profile. Preceding viral illness was documented in one\u2010third of children. Reactive arthritis was rarely seen.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/ped.15237","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,5,14]],"date-time":"2022-05-14T05:02:21Z","timestamp":1652504541000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":7,"title":["Clinical profiles of post\u2010infectious arthritis and transient synovitis of the hip in children"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"64","author":[{"given":"Paween","family":"Ananthanathorn","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine Siriraj Hospital Mahidol University  Bangkok Thailand"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Maynart","family":"Sukharomana","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Rheumatology, Department of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine Siriraj Hospital Mahidol University  Bangkok Thailand"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0506-6039","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Sirirat","family":"Charuvanij","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Rheumatology, Department of Pediatrics, Faculty of Medicine Siriraj Hospital Mahidol University  Bangkok Thailand"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,8,8]]},"reference":[{"issue":"2","key":"e_1_2_7_2_1","first-page":"164","article-title":"Postinfectious arthritis in pediatric practice","volume":"8","author":"Plesca DA","year":"2013","journal-title":"Maedica (Bucur)"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10067-004-1042-0"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/BPB.0b013e328363b5a3"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10067-018-4022-5"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.autrev.2014.01.005"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jadohealth.2008.12.007"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.reuma.2016.08.001"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.semarthrit.2006.12.006"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jamapediatrics.2016.0217"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.idc.2017.01.002"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3329\/jhpn.v31i3.16515"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10067-016-3364-0"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.alit.2017.04.001"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/0009922808330107"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/1529-0131(199806)41:6<1096::AID-ART17>3.0.CO;2-Y"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_17_1","first-page":"350","article-title":"Do adults develop transient synovitis of the hip? 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