{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,1]],"date-time":"2026-09-01T23:51:48Z","timestamp":1788306708820,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":40,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,10,10]],"date-time":"2023-10-10T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1696896000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":282,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Pediatrics International"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>Background<\/jats:title><jats:p>Although Guillain\u2010Barr\u00e9 syndrome (GBS) is now the most common cause of acute flaccid paralysis in children, information on the long\u2010term follow\u2010up of GBS is still limited. Identification of prognostic factors can play an important role in treatment strategies and the follow\u2010up of patients. This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of monitoring the GBS disability score (DS) in predicting morbidity and mortality.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>The patients were separated into two groups those with DS\u2265 or &lt;3 on admission. These groups were compared in respect of demographic data, clinical and laboratory findings, and the DS recorded on admission and at first, third, sixth, 12th, and 24th months.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>The study included 44 patients (54.5% male, 45.5% female) with a median age of 5\u2009years. The most common involvements during the disease were weakness, ataxia, neuropathic pain, cranial neuropathy, respiratory distress, autonomic dysfunction, and psychiatric symptoms, respectively. In patients with a DS of \u22653, the time from onset of symptoms to hospital admission was shorter, and the length of hospital stay was longer. Children with back pain and autonomic dysfunction had a DS of \u22653. A high 3\u2010month DS was found to be a significant predictor for the development of sequelae.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title><jats:p>Although progressive muscle weakness and inability to walk are the most common symptoms of GBS, it should be kept in mind that atypical manifestations such as hemiplegia and ophthalmoplegia may also occur. For an objective assessment of clinical improvement during follow\u2010up, the DS for motor functions can be used.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/ped.15650","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,10,12]],"date-time":"2023-10-12T04:40:18Z","timestamp":1697085618000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["Retrospective evaluation of Guillain\u2010Barre syndrome in children: A\u00a0single\u2010center experience"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"65","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8748-5586","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Yi\u011fithan","family":"G\u00fczin","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pediatric Neurology University of Health Sciences Tepecik Training and Research Hospital  Izmir 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