{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,1]],"date-time":"2026-07-01T02:44:46Z","timestamp":1782873886165,"version":"3.54.5"},"reference-count":28,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2013,4,16]],"date-time":"2013-04-16T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1366070400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Pediatric Transplantation"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2013,6]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:p>Psychomotor development in pediatric liver transplant (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">LT<\/jats:styled-content>) recipients depends on several factors. Our aim was to evaluate the importance of parental involvement and family dynamics on psychomotor development by assessing (i) children and parents individually, (ii) the parent\u2013child relationship, and (iii) the correlation between parental functioning and patient outcome, all before and after <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">LT<\/jats:styled-content>. Age\u2010appropriate scales were used before and after <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">LT<\/jats:styled-content>. Twenty\u2010one patients, 19 mothers, and 16 fathers were evaluated. Developmental quotient (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">DQ<\/jats:styled-content>): No subjects scored in the \u201cvery good\u201d range. The proportion of children with deficits increased from <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">LT<\/jats:styled-content> to two yr: 17.6% vs. 28.6%. Subjects 0\u20132\u00a0yr were more likely to have normal <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">DQ<\/jats:styled-content> at transplant (66.7% vs. 50% for older children). Abnormal <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">DQ<\/jats:styled-content> was more prevalent two yr post\u2010<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">LT<\/jats:styled-content> in children older at <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">LT<\/jats:styled-content> (p\u00a0=\u00a00.02). The <jats:italic>mother\u2013child relationship<\/jats:italic> was normal in 59% of families pre\u2010<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">LT<\/jats:styled-content> and in 67% at two yr. The relationship was more favorable when the child received a transplant as an infant (p\u00a0=\u00a00.014 at 12\u00a0months post\u2010<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">LT<\/jats:styled-content>). Normal <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">DQ<\/jats:styled-content> was associated with higher maternal global functioning score pre\u2010<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">LT<\/jats:styled-content> (p\u00a0=\u00a00.03). Paternal performance scores were higher than maternal scores. Children transplanted after two\u00a0yr of age suffer greater long\u2010term deficits than those transplanted as infants.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/petr.12080","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2013,4,16]],"date-time":"2013-04-16T07:39:13Z","timestamp":1366097953000},"page":"355-361","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":13,"title":["Parental functioning improves the developmental quotient of pediatric liver transplant recipients"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"17","author":[{"given":"Klara M.","family":"Posfay\u2010Barbe","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pediatrics Children's Hospital of Geneva University Hospitals of Geneva Geneva Switzerland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"R\u00e9my P.","family":"Barbe","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry Children's Hospital of Geneva University Hospitals of Geneva Geneva Switzerland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Renate","family":"Wetterwald","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry Children's Hospital of Geneva University Hospitals of Geneva Geneva Switzerland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Dominique C.","family":"Belli","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pediatrics Children's Hospital of Geneva University Hospitals of Geneva Geneva Switzerland"},{"name":"Division of Pediatric Gastroenterology Children's Hospital of Geneva University Hospitals of Geneva Geneva Switzerland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Val\u00e9rie A.","family":"McLin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Pediatric Gastroenterology Children's Hospital of Geneva University Hospitals of Geneva Geneva 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