{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,22]],"date-time":"2026-01-22T00:49:08Z","timestamp":1769042948859,"version":"3.49.0"},"reference-count":20,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2014,4,12]],"date-time":"2014-04-12T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1397260800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Pediatric Transplantation"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014,6]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:p><jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CPM<\/jats:styled-content> is one of the most serious neurological complications that can occur after <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">OLT<\/jats:styled-content> and is characterized by symmetrical demyelinization in the basis pontis. The etiology of <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CPM<\/jats:styled-content> remains unclear, although the rapid correction of the serum sodium and <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CNI<\/jats:styled-content> concentrations may be associated with the development of <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CPM<\/jats:styled-content>. With recent advances in <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">MRI<\/jats:styled-content> technology, early diagnosis of <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CPM<\/jats:styled-content> has become possible. Here, we present the case of a five\u2010yr\u2010old female who developed <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CNI<\/jats:styled-content>\u2010associated <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CPM<\/jats:styled-content> after undergoing <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">LDLT<\/jats:styled-content>. A decreased level of consciousness and dysphasia was noted one\u00a0wk after <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">LDLT<\/jats:styled-content>, and <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">MRI<\/jats:styled-content> revealed findings compatible with a diagnosis of <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CPM<\/jats:styled-content>. The patient fully recovered from the neurological deficits related to <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CPM<\/jats:styled-content> following the switch from the <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CNI<\/jats:styled-content> to sirolimus. We propose <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">MRI<\/jats:styled-content> to be promptly considered for patients with abnormal neurological findings, together with the substitution of <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CNI<\/jats:styled-content> with an mTOR inhibitor as a management regimen for <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CNI<\/jats:styled-content>\u2010related <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CPM<\/jats:styled-content>.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/petr.12255","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2014,4,12]],"date-time":"2014-04-12T07:13:43Z","timestamp":1397286823000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":11,"title":["Central pontine myelinolysis following pediatric living donor liver transplantation: A case report and review of literature"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"18","author":[{"given":"Hajime","family":"Uchida","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Transplantation Center National Center for Child Health and Development Tokyo Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Seisuke","family":"Sakamoto","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Transplantation Center National Center for Child Health and Development Tokyo Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Kengo","family":"Sasaki","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Transplantation Center National Center for Child Health and Development Tokyo Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ikumi","family":"Hamano","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Transplantation Center National Center for Child Health and Development Tokyo Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Takanobu","family":"Shigeta","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Transplantation Center National Center for Child Health and Development Tokyo 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Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Mureo","family":"Kasahara","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Transplantation Center National Center for Child Health and Development Tokyo 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