{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,17]],"date-time":"2026-01-17T18:39:28Z","timestamp":1768675168854,"version":"3.49.0"},"reference-count":36,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"8","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2016,10,13]],"date-time":"2016-10-13T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1476316800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Pediatric Transplantation"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016,12]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:p>Adults, older children, and adolescent patients with a <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">BMI<\/jats:styled-content> categorized as overweight or obese have decreased survival after HTx. Anthropometric correlates of survival after HTx in infants have not been well defined. In a retrospective analysis of the <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">UNOS<\/jats:styled-content> registry, patients age 0\u201024\u00a0months were classified according to the <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">WHO<\/jats:styled-content> height\u2010for\u2010age and weight\u2010for\u2010age norms, as well as arbitrary <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">BMI<\/jats:styled-content>\u2010for\u2010age percentiles. Outcomes of 1\u2010year survival, conditional long\u2010term survival, and cause\u2010specific mortality were examined. Infants with stunted growth according to the <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">WHO<\/jats:styled-content> definition had increased risks of early mortality, late mortality, and death due to graft failure after HTx. Secondary analysis of first\u2010year survival demonstrated increased mortality in children who were underweight according to weight\u2010for\u2010age, but a survival disadvantage in the highest <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">BMI<\/jats:styled-content>\u2010for\u2010age category, likely due to short recumbent length leading to relatively high <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">BMI<\/jats:styled-content> values. Stunted growth relative to <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">WHO<\/jats:styled-content> standards predicts mortality following heart transplant in children less than 2\u00a0years of age. The association between post\u2010transplant mortality and high <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">BMI<\/jats:styled-content>\u2010for\u2010age, as demonstrated in older cohorts, was observed in the infant cohort only due to stunting, and not due to overweight classification.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/petr.12822","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2016,10,13]],"date-time":"2016-10-13T23:13:28Z","timestamp":1476400408000},"page":"1098-1105","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"title":["The impact of length and weight on survival after heart transplantation in children less than 24\u00a0months of age"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"20","author":[{"given":"Christopher","family":"McKee","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Anesthesiology &amp; Pain Medicine Nationwide Children's Hospital  Columbus OH USA"},{"name":"Department of Anesthesiology &amp; Pain Medicine The Ohio State University College of Medicine  Columbus OH USA"},{"name":"Department of Pediatrics The Ohio State University College of Medicine  Columbus OH USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Dmitry","family":"Tumin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Anesthesiology &amp; Pain Medicine Nationwide Children's Hospital  Columbus OH USA"},{"name":"Center for the Epidemiological Study of Organ Failure and Transplantation Nationwide Children's Hospital  Columbus OH USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"suffix":"Jr","given":"Don","family":"Hayes","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pediatrics The Ohio State University College of Medicine  Columbus OH USA"},{"name":"Center for the Epidemiological Study of Organ Failure and Transplantation Nationwide Children's Hospital  Columbus OH USA"},{"name":"Section of Pulmonary Medicine Nationwide Children's Hospital  Columbus OH USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Joseph D.","family":"Tobias","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Anesthesiology &amp; Pain Medicine Nationwide Children's Hospital  Columbus OH USA"},{"name":"Department of Anesthesiology &amp; Pain Medicine The Ohio State University College of Medicine  Columbus OH USA"},{"name":"Department of Pediatrics The Ohio State University College of Medicine  Columbus OH USA"},{"name":"Center for the Epidemiological Study of Organ Failure and Transplantation Nationwide Children's Hospital  Columbus OH USA"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2016,10,13]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_7_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.2012.40"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.2009.2012"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/adc.88.9.748"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa1000367"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/aje\/kwt179"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_7_1","first-page":"w14265","article-title":"\u201cThe Obesity paradox\u201d in disease \u2013 is the protective effect of obesity true?","volume":"145","author":"Braun N","year":"2015","journal-title":"Swiss Med Wkly"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archinte.165.1.55"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2010.08.047"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.athoracsur.2007.03.017"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0735-1097(02)01687-X"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.healun.2008.01.026"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S1053-2498(99)00035-2"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.healun.2015.05.023"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/TP.0000000000001152"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_16_1","unstructured":"United Network for Organ Sharing \/ Organ Procurement and Transplantation Network Standard Transplant Analysis and Research Database.http:\/\/optn.transplant.hrsa.gov\/data\/about\/OPTNDatabase.asp. 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