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The phrase, however, refers to a relatively nebulous concept that hampers development of effective sexual health communication strategies. The purpose of this paper was to propose development of a shared conceptual understanding of \u201crisky sexual behavior.\u201d We reviewed multidisciplinary <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">HIV<\/jats:styled-content>\/<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">AIDS<\/jats:styled-content> literature to identify definitions of risky sexual behavior. Both the linguistic components and the social mechanisms that contribute to the concept of risky sexual behaviors were noted. Risky sexual behavior was often defined in a subjective manner in the literature, even in the scientific research. We urge a paradigm shift to focus on explicit behaviors and the social context of those behaviors in determining <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">HIV<\/jats:styled-content> risk. We also propose a new definition that reduces individual biases and promotes a broader discussion of the degree of sexual risk across a diversity of behavioral contexts. Sexual health professionals can strengthen practice and research initiatives by operating from a concise working definition of risky sexual behavior that is broadly transferable and expands beyond a traditional focus on identity\u2010based groups.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/phn.12216","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2015,7,17]],"date-time":"2015-07-17T05:11:13Z","timestamp":1437109873000},"page":"139-150","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":10,"title":["The Role of Sexual Health Professionals in Developing a Shared Concept of Risky Sexual Behavior as it Relates to <scp>HIV<\/scp> Transmission"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"33","author":[{"given":"Bridgette M.","family":"Brawner","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Nursing Center for Health Equity Research and Center for Global Women's Health University of Pennsylvania School of Nursing Philadelphia Pennsylvania"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Kamila A.","family":"Alexander","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Johns Hopkins School of Nursing Department of Community Public Health Baltimore Maryland"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ehriel F.","family":"Fannin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Center for Health Equity Research and Center for Global Women's Health University of Pennsylvania School of Nursing Philadelphia Pennsylvania"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jillian L.","family":"Baker","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Urban Public Health &amp; Nutrition School of Nursing &amp; Health Sciences La Salle University Philadelphia Pennsylvania"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Zupenda M.","family":"Davis","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Urban Public Health &amp; Nutrition School of Nursing &amp; Health Sciences La Salle University Philadelphia Pennsylvania"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2015,7,16]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_7_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365\u20102648.2011.05881.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10461\u2010010\u20109678\u2010z"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/17441692.2011.594451"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/ije\/dyq057"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/QAD.0b013e32835e1583"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140\u20106736(12)60821\u20106"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10508\u2010013\u20100209\u20107"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jamapediatrics.2013.4605"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/josh.12234"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/1552\u20106909.12480"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/09540121.2011.630344"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/NNR.0000000000000076"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7453\/gahmj.2013.059"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/a0019632"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11606\u2010007\u20100160\u20101"},{"issue":"8","key":"e_1_2_7_17_1","first-page":"101","article-title":"Current trends prevention of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome (AIDS): Report of Inter\u2010Agency Recommendations","volume":"32","author":"Centers for Disease Control and Prevention","year":"1983","journal-title":"Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_18_1","unstructured":"Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. 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