{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,2]],"date-time":"2026-09-02T02:20:33Z","timestamp":1788315633894,"version":"build-2803163510"},"reference-count":30,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,6,10]],"date-time":"2018-06-10T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1528588800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Public Health Nursing"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2018,11]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>Objectives<\/jats:title><jats:p>The United States has a public health crisis of dental caries in children's primary teeth. Fifty\u2010five percent of children have dental caries by age 8. The majority of these children are nonwhite and poor. Caries could be decreased by 40% if fluoride varnish (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">FV<\/jats:styled-content>) application started with tooth eruption.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Design and Sample<\/jats:title><jats:p>A four\u2010month <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">FV<\/jats:styled-content> application <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">QI<\/jats:styled-content> project was implemented in a rural pediatric practice. The staff was trained by the Vermont Department of Health using the <jats:italic>From the First Tooth<\/jats:italic> protocol. Children aged 9, 18, 24, and 30\u00a0months.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Measures<\/jats:title><jats:p>Pre\u2010 and postproject questionnaires were completed. A caries risk tool assessed a child's risk and access to dental care. Completed <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">FV<\/jats:styled-content> applications were recorded and staff interviewed weekly.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Intervention<\/jats:title><jats:p><jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">FV<\/jats:styled-content> application was offered at well child checks (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">WCC<\/jats:styled-content>s).<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>Fifty\u2010six percent of sample patients received <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">FV<\/jats:styled-content> at their <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">WCC<\/jats:styled-content>s. Qualitative themes included the following: reasons subjects did\/did not receive <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">FV<\/jats:styled-content>, ease of <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">FV<\/jats:styled-content> application, increased oral hygiene education, visit flow, application time, older children's <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">FV<\/jats:styled-content> need, and billing issues.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title><jats:p>This economical, <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">FV<\/jats:styled-content> application program can be readily implemented by nurse practitioners and nurses in pediatric practices where children have inadequate dental care.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/phn.12522","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,6,11]],"date-time":"2018-06-11T06:35:51Z","timestamp":1528698951000},"page":"534-540","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":9,"title":["Fluoride varnish application, a quality improvement project implemented in a rural pediatric practice"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"35","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4144-3396","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ellen A.","family":"Gnaedinger","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"VA Medical Center White River Junction  Vermont"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2018,6,10]]},"reference":[{"issue":"2","key":"e_1_2_6_2_1","first-page":"109","article-title":"Reasons for dental extractions in children","volume":"23","author":"Alsheneifi T.","year":"2001","journal-title":"American Academy of Pediatric Dentistry"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_3_1","unstructured":"American Academy of Pediatric Dentistry. 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