{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,9]],"date-time":"2026-01-09T00:55:58Z","timestamp":1767920158966,"version":"3.49.0"},"reference-count":29,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2019,3,18]],"date-time":"2019-03-18T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1552867200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/100012400","name":"Sigma Theta Tau International","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/100012400","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Public Health Nursing"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,5]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>Introduction<\/jats:title><jats:p>Foot and lower limb pain reported by many adults experiencing homelessness may be due to improper shoes and may contribute to decreased activity and physical functioning.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Objective<\/jats:title><jats:p>The purpose of this study was to characterize the effects of proper fitting shoes on pain, activity, and foot health in adults experiencing homelessness.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Design<\/jats:title><jats:p>A pretest\u2013posttest quasi\u2010experimental pilot study design was used.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Sample<\/jats:title><jats:p>Twenty\u2010three out of 30 enrolled participants completed the study and were mostly female, non\u2010Hispanic, black individuals with high school education or higher.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Measurements<\/jats:title><jats:p>Eligible participants completed surveys related to pain, foot health, and foot conditions, and a 10\u2010meter walking test prior to (BASELINE) and after (FINAL) the intervention.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Intervention<\/jats:title><jats:p>Participants wore properly fitted shoes for 6\u00a0weeks and were encouraged to maintain activity levels consistent with activity levels prior to receiving new shoes.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>Pain scores were lower at FINAL versus BASELINE. Participants reported reductions in knee, back and ankle\/feet pain. Participants had significant improvements on almost all areas of foot health and had faster gait speed at FINAL versus BASELINE. Minimal changes in foot conditions were observed.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title><jats:p>Proper fitting shoes improve pain, walking speed, and foot health in adults experiencing homelessness with moderate to severe pain.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/phn.12604","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,3,19]],"date-time":"2019-03-19T01:49:21Z","timestamp":1552960161000},"page":"321-329","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":8,"title":["Proper fitting shoes: Reducing pain, increasing activity, and improving foot health among adults experiencing homelessness"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"36","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1241-1969","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Jesse","family":"Moes","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Calvin College Grand Rapids Michigan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2019,3,18]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_8_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/j.1532-2149.2012.00121.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7547\/87507315-88-9-419"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2519\/jospt.1996.24.2.86"},{"issue":"43","key":"e_1_2_8_5_1","first-page":"321","article-title":"Incorrectly fitted footwear, foot pain, and foot disorders: A systematic search and narrative review of the literature","volume":"11","author":"Buldt A. 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