{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,19]],"date-time":"2025-10-19T15:43:58Z","timestamp":1760888638510,"version":"build-2065373602"},"reference-count":30,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,1,6]],"date-time":"2022-01-06T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1641427200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":5,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Public Health Nursing"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>Objective<\/jats:title><jats:p>Public health nurses (PHN) are key partners in continuity of care for drug\u2010resistant tuberculosis (DR\u2010TB) patients. We examined complexities in DR\u2010TB care transition between community\u2010 and hospital\u2010based care.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Design<\/jats:title><jats:p>We conducted a case study using medical record data. Four patients were purposively selected to illustrate intersectional complexities in DR\u2010TB care transition involving PHN.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>Case A (HIV negative male) received PHN care at a community\u2010based facility 124\u00a0km from Cape Town. Cases B, C, and D (males living with HIV) received PHN community\u2010based care, averaging 25\u00a0km from the hospital. Treatment failed in cases A, B, and C; they subsequently died. Case D was cured. All cases were granted leave of absence at least once while hospitalized. None returned when expected mainly due to lack of transport funds. PHN played critical roles regarding patients\u2019 return by conducting home visits, interacting with relatives, and assisting emergency officers to transport patients back to the hospital. PHN supported relatives to endure protracted patient hospitalizations.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title><jats:p>The role of PHN in continuity of DR\u2010TB care in low\u2010middle income countries is unambiguous. PHN are key partners in the DR\u2010TB care cascade, namely facilitating retention in care between hospital and community\u2010based care. Effective DR\u2010TB control relies on effective partnerships among healthcare personnel, patients, and their families.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/phn.13042","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,1,6]],"date-time":"2022-01-06T10:04:52Z","timestamp":1641463492000},"page":"170-179","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Public health and hospital\u2010based nursing intersection: Case study of drug\u2010resistant tuberculosis patients"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"39","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5286-4749","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Elize","family":"Pietersen","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Centre for Lung Infection and Immunity Division of Pulmonology Department of Medicine and UCT Lung Institute &amp; South African MRC\/UCT Centre for the Study of Antimicrobial Resistance University of Cape Town  Cape Town South Africa"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Kim","family":"Anderson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Centre for Lung Infection and Immunity Division of Pulmonology Department of Medicine and UCT Lung Institute &amp; South African MRC\/UCT Centre for the Study of Antimicrobial Resistance University of Cape Town  Cape Town South Africa"},{"name":"Centre for Infectious Disease Epidemiology and Research School of Public Health and Family Medicine University of Cape Town  Cape Town South Africa"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yuri F.","family":"van der Heijden","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Vanderbilt Tuberculosis Center Vanderbilt University School of Medicine  Nashville USA"},{"name":"Division of Infectious Diseases Department of Medicine Vanderbilt University School of Medicine  Nashville USA"},{"name":"The Aurum Institute  Johannesburg South Africa"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,1,6]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_8_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fphar.2021.640555"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2288-11-100"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0190258"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.26719\/2020.26.4.477"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jbi.2008.08.010.Research"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4102\/curationis.v39i1.1479"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4102\/phcfm.v12i1.2081"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41591\u2010018\u20100224\u20102"},{"volume-title":"Nurses: A voice to lead: Achieving the SDGs","year":"2017","author":"International Council of Nurses","key":"e_1_2_8_10_1"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5334\/ijic.5518"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/FPUBH.2017.00062"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2019.112578"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1183\/13993003.01030\u20102018"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S2468\u20102667(16)30035\u20104"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0230849"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0222421"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12916\u2010018\u20101169\u20105"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_19_1","unstructured":"National Department of Health. (2011a).Management of drug\u2010resistant tuberculosis: Policy guidelines. South African Department of Health.https:\/\/www.nicd.ac.za\/assets\/files\/MANAGEMENTof drug resistant TB guidelines"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_20_1","unstructured":"National Department of Health. (2011b).Multi\u2010drug resistant tuberculosis: A policy framework on decentralised and deinstitutionalized management for South Africa(pp.1\u201318).South African Department of Health.https:\/\/www.tbfacts.org\/wp\u2010content\/uploads\/2015\/08\/SA\u2010MDR\u2010TB\u2010Policy.pdf"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12916\u2010019\u20101256\u20102"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/jocn.14805"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph18094663"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_24_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/tmi.12532"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_25_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph18105165"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_26_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4102\/curationis.v39i1.1545"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_27_1","unstructured":"Stop TB Partnership & UNOPS. (2013).United to end TB. Every word counts. 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