{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,24]],"date-time":"2026-06-24T20:34:56Z","timestamp":1782333296619,"version":"3.54.5"},"reference-count":32,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2022,10,10]],"date-time":"2022-10-10T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1665360000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Public Health Nursing"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>Background<\/jats:title><jats:p>Dating apps for men who have sex with men (MSM) have favored unprotected sexual encounters; other unsafe practices, including drug use, are widespread. No evidence is available from the perspective of the structure of their relationships, a personal aspect included in all nursing meta\u2010paradigms.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Aim<\/jats:title><jats:p>To study the structure of MSM networks through dating and contact applications and this relationship to risky sexual activities such as condom use, chemsex (sex while using drug), and group sex.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Design<\/jats:title><jats:p>Descriptive cross\u2010sectional study.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Sample<\/jats:title><jats:p>A total of 32 MSM participants from Madrid (Spain).<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Measurements<\/jats:title><jats:p>Socio\u2010demographic and structural variables with Social Network Analysis (SNA) metrics. Data on condom use, drug use during encounters, and group sex were included.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>Twenty\u2010five percent of respondents practiced chemsex, and 75% of these used poppers. MSM with higher socioeconomic status participated in group sex sessions more frequently than those with lower socioeconomics. Within the network analysis, the relationships strong showed greater ease in having unprotected anal intercourse.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title><jats:p>SNA can be effective in the study of MSM sexual networks and their risk behaviors for community nurses to improve their interventions in sexual health promotion.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/phn.13138","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,10,11]],"date-time":"2022-10-11T05:49:25Z","timestamp":1665467365000},"page":"73-79","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":9,"title":["Men who have sex with men: An approach to social network analysis"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"40","author":[{"given":"Pilar","family":"Marqu\u00e9s\u2010S\u00e1nchez","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"SALBIS Research Group Department of Nursing and Physiotherapy Campus de Ponferrada s\/n Universidad de Le\u00f3n  Ponferrada Spain"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"David","family":"Bermejo\u2010Mart\u00ednez","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Nursing and Physiotherapy Campus de Ponferrada s\/n Universidad de Le\u00f3n  Ponferrada Spain"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Enedina","family":"Quiroga S\u00e1nchez","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"SALBIS Research Group Department of Nursing and Physiotherapy Campus de Ponferrada s\/n Universidad de Le\u00f3n  Ponferrada Spain"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Natalia","family":"Calvo\u2010Ayuso","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Nursing and Physiotherapy Campus de Ponferrada s\/n Universidad de Le\u00f3n  Ponferrada Spain"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Cristina","family":"Li\u00e9bana\u2010Presa","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"SALBIS Research Group Department of Nursing and Physiotherapy Campus de Ponferrada s\/n Universidad de Le\u00f3n  Ponferrada Spain"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jos\u00e9 Alberto","family":"Ben\u00edtez\u2010Andrades","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"SALBIS Research Group Department of Electric Systems and Automatics Engineering Universidad de Le\u00f3n  Le\u00f3n Spain"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,10,10]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_9_2_1","volume-title":"Epidemiolog\u00eda del VIH y de otras infecciones de transmisi\u00f3n sexual en mujeres. 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