{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,8,21]],"date-time":"2025-08-21T18:10:58Z","timestamp":1755799858181,"version":"3.40.5"},"reference-count":40,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,4,10]],"date-time":"2023-04-10T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1681084800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Public Health Nursing"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,7]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:p>In 2022, mpox, an orthopoxvirus first isolated in 1958 in cynomolgus monkeys, became a global public health threat. While the virus can be communicated through skin\u2010to\u2010skin contact from any infected person to non\u2010infected person, most cases in the United States have been in gay and bisexual men. Consequently, early public health and community\u2010based efforts concentrated on reducing infections in this population. This article explores current mpox case count epidemiologic data and trends. In addition, vaccination indications, contraindications, adverse events, and national administration data are provided along with directions for nurses and other clinicians moving forward in the outbreak.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/phn.13194","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,4,11]],"date-time":"2023-04-11T05:27:50Z","timestamp":1681190870000},"page":"504-510","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Mpox in the United States: Current implications for public health nursing"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"40","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4949-940X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Christopher W.","family":"Blackwell","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Adult\u2010Gerontology Acute Care Nurse Practitioner Programs, Department of Nursing Practice, College of Nursing Academic Health Sciences Center, University of Central Florida  Orlando Florida"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Rodney W.","family":"Hicks","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Graduate Nursing Western University of Health Sciences  Pomona California"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Humberto L\u00f3pez","family":"Castillo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Health Sciences, College of Health Professions and Sciences Academic Health Sciences Center, University of Central Florida  Orlando Florida"},{"name":"Department of Population Health Sciences, College of Medicine Academic Health Sciences Center, University of Central Florida  Orlando Florida"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Francisco","family":"Guido\u2010Sanz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Adult\u2010Gerontology Acute Care Nurse Practitioner Programs, Department of Nursing Practice, College of Nursing Academic Health Sciences Center, University of Central Florida  Orlando Florida"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-9385-8502","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Mindi","family":"Anderson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Nursing Practice, College of Nursing Academic Health Sciences Center, University of Central Florida  Orlando Florida"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,4,10]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_5_2_1","unstructured":"Administration for Strategic Preparedness & Response(n.d.).JYNNEOSvaccine distribution by jurisdiction.https:\/\/aspr.hhs.gov\/SNS\/Pages\/JYNNEOS\u2010Distribution.aspx"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/cid\/ciac960"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_4_1","unstructured":"American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists. (2022).Obstetric care considerations for mpox: General considerations (last updated December 8 2022).https:\/\/www.acog.org\/clinical\u2010information\/physician\u2010faqs\/obstetric\u2010care\u2010considerations\u2010mpox"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_5_1","unstructured":"American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists(n.d.).Obstetric care considerations for mpox.https:\/\/www.acog.org\/clinical\u2010information\/physician\u2010faqs\/obstetric\u2010care\u2010considerations\u2010mpox"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/jxx.0000000000000475"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/JXX.0000000000000674"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/QAI.0000000000002570"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMp2211311"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_10_1","unstructured":"Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Foundation. (2022).Request for applications: Reducing Disparities in Monkeypox Vaccination Projecthttps:\/\/www.cdcfoundation.org\/MPX\u2010Vaccine\u2010RFA?inline"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_11_1","unstructured":"Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. (2022a). November 28.CDC changes monkeypox terminology to mpox.https:\/\/www.cdc.gov\/nchhstp\/dear_colleague\/2022\/dcl\u2010changes\u2010monkeypox\u2010terminology.html"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_12_1","unstructured":"Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. (2022b). October 19.Interim clinical considerations for use of JYNNEOS and ACAM2000 vaccines during the 2022 US mpox outbreak.https:\/\/www.cdc.gov\/poxvirus\/monkeypox\/clinicians\/vaccines\/vaccine\u2010considerations.html"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_13_1","unstructured":"Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. (2022c). February 2.mpox: How it spreads.https:\/\/www.cdc.gov\/poxvirus\/monkeypox\/if\u2010sick\/transmission.html"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_14_1","unstructured":"Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. (2022d).mpox: Signs and symptoms.https:\/\/www.cdc.gov\/poxvirus\/monkeypox\/symptoms\/index.html"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_15_1","unstructured":"Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. (2015).Poxvirus disease.https:\/\/www.cdc.gov\/poxvirus\/diseases.html"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_16_1","unstructured":"Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. (2022f).mpox vaccine equity toolkit.https:\/\/www.cdc.gov\/poxvirus\/monkeypox\/resources\/toolkits\/vaccine\u2010equity.html"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_17_1","unstructured":"Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. (2023a). February 1.2022 US map & case count.https:\/\/www.cdc.gov\/poxvirus\/monkeypox\/response\/2022\/us\u2010map.html"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_18_1","unstructured":"Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. (2023b). January 31.mpox vaccination basics.https:\/\/www.cdc.gov\/poxvirus\/monkeypox\/vaccines\/index.html"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_19_1","unstructured":"Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. (2023c). January 31.mpox vaccine administration in the U.S.https:\/\/www.cdc.gov\/poxvirus\/monkeypox\/response\/2022\/vaccines_data.html"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_20_1","unstructured":"Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. (2023d). February 1.U.S. mpox case trends reported to CDC.https:\/\/www.cdc.gov\/poxvirus\/monkeypox\/response\/2022\/mpx\u2010trends.html"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_21_1","unstructured":"City and County of San Francisco(n.d.).MPX outreach toolkit.https:\/\/sf.gov\/resource\/2022\/mpx\u2010outreach\u2010toolkit"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_22_1","unstructured":"Dreisbach E. N.(2021).COVID\u201019 hesitancy in the US has declined survey finds.https:\/\/www.healio.com\/news\/infectious\u2010disease\/20210601\/covid19\u2010vaccine\u2010hesitancy\u2010in\u2010us\u2010has\u2010declined\u2010survey\u2010finds"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.15585\/mmwr.mm7149a4"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_24_1","unstructured":"Fenway Institute. (2023).National LGBTQIA+ Health Education Center.https:\/\/www.lgbtqiahealtheducation.org"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_25_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.vaccine.2015.06.075"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_26_1","unstructured":"Gay and Lesbian Medical Association. (2023).Top ten health issues to discuss with your healthcare provider.https:\/\/www.glma.org\/index.cfm?fuseaction=Page.viewPage&pageId=947&grandparentID=534&parentID=938&nodeID=1"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_27_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMra2208860"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_28_1","unstructured":"Handsfield H. H.(2022).Commentary: No question mpox is an STI. Center for Infectious Disease Research & Policy.https:\/\/www.cidrap.umn.edu\/commentary\u2010no\u2010question\u2010monkeypox\u2010sti"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_29_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5455\/aim.2021.29.15\u201020"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_30_1","unstructured":"Landman K.(2022).Vox: One public health lesson from 2022 worth remembering.https:\/\/www.vox.com\/policy\u2010and\u2010politics\/23516469\/2022\u2010public\u2010health\u2010community\u2010led\u2010mpox\u2010vaccine\u2010peer"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_31_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s41077\u2010017\u20100043\u20104"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_32_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCOUTCOMES.122.009650"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_33_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0180544"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_34_1","unstructured":"Missouri Department of Health and Senior Services. (2022).Monkeypox vaccine: Frequently asked questions as of July 14 2022.https:\/\/health.mo.gov\/living\/healthcondiseases\/communicable\/mpox\/pdf\/poxvax\u2010faqs.pdf"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_35_1","unstructured":"National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases. (2022). December 06.mpox (formerly Monkeypox).https:\/\/www.niaid.nih.gov\/diseases\u2010conditions\/mpox"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_36_1","unstructured":"Patel N. G. &Kounang N.(2022).CNN Health: Access to experimental Monkeypox treatment remains uneven doctors say.https:\/\/www.cnn.com\/2022\/08\/02\/health\/tpoxx\u2010access\u2010problems\/index.html"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_37_1","unstructured":"Streed C. G. Siegel J. &Davis J. A.(2019).Keeping our promise to LGBTQ+ patients.https:\/\/www.aamc.org\/news\u2010insights\/insights\/keeping\u2010our\u2010promise\u2010lgbtq\u2010patients"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_38_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1699\u20100463.1959.tb00328.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_39_1","unstructured":"World Health Organization. (2022a). November 2.Monkeypox strategic preparedness readiness and response: Operational planning guidelines.https:\/\/www.who.int\/publications\/m\/item\/monkeypox\u2010strategic\u2010preparedness\u2010\u2010readiness\u2010\u2010and\u2010response\u2010\u2010operational\u2010planning\u2010guidelines"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_40_1","unstructured":"World Health Organization. (2022b). May 21.Multi\u2010country monkeypox outbreak in non\u2010endemic countries.https:\/\/www.who.int\/emergencies\/disease\u2010outbreak\u2010news\/item\/2022\u2010DON385"},{"key":"e_1_2_5_41_1","unstructured":"World Health Organization. (2022c). November 28.WHO recommends new name for monkeypox disease.https:\/\/www.who.int\/news\/item\/28\u201011\u20102022\u2010who\u2010recommends\u2010new\u2010name\u2010for\u2010monkeypox\u2010disease"}],"container-title":["Public Health Nursing"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1111\/phn.13194","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,8,17]],"date-time":"2023-08-17T06:55:37Z","timestamp":1692255337000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1111\/phn.13194"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2023,4,10]]},"references-count":40,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,7]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1111\/phn.13194"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/phn.13194","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["0737-1209","1525-1446"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"0737-1209"},{"type":"electronic","value":"1525-1446"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2023,4,10]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2023-02-13","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2023-03-15","order":1,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2023-04-10","order":2,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}