{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,22]],"date-time":"2026-04-22T15:17:40Z","timestamp":1776871060721,"version":"3.51.2"},"reference-count":11,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2023,7,25]],"date-time":"2023-07-25T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1690243200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Public Health Nursing"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,9]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:p>Harm reduction is an evidence\u2010based approach that could promote health equity through the implementation of pragmatic strategies for people who use drugs or who engage in sex work. The purposes of this study were to describe whether nurses received harm reduction education in their nursing programs, whether nurses are practicing harm reduction, and strategies for integrating harm reduction within nursing curriculum. An online survey was delivered to nurses and an interview with a nurse harm reductionist was conducted. Among the 30 survey participants, only 17% (<jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>\u00a0=\u00a05) stated they were taught about harm reduction in their nursing programs. On average, survey participants practiced harm reduction less than \"half of the time\" by meeting people where they are in their drug use or sex work. The nurse harm reductionist described how harm reduction should be taught as a skillset for evidence\u2010based nursing practice. By incorporating harm reduction principles into nursing education and nursing practice, nurses can provide competent care for people who use drugs or who engage in sex work.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/phn.13230","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,7,25]],"date-time":"2023-07-25T08:44:14Z","timestamp":1690274654000},"page":"762-765","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["Nursing harm reduction education and care for people who use drugs or who engage in sex work"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"40","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-8015-0815","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Theresa","family":"Watts","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Orvis School of Nursing University of Nevada\u2010Reno Reno Nevada"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Claire","family":"Bane","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Orvis School of Nursing University of Nevada\u2010Reno Reno Nevada"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jared","family":"Brandley","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Orvis School of Nursing University of Nevada\u2010Reno Reno Nevada"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Emily","family":"Schmidt","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Nursing Oregon Health and Science University Portland Oregon"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Marilyn","family":"Tucker","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Orvis School of Nursing University of Nevada\u2010Reno Reno Nevada"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,7,25]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_8_2_1","unstructured":"American Association of Colleges of Nursing [AACN]. (2021).The essentials: Core competencies for professional nursing education.https:\/\/www.aacnnursing.org\/Portals\/42\/AcademicNursing\/pdf\/Essentials\u20102021.pdf"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1891\/1541\u20106577.33.4.310"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/JAN.0000000000000277"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/NNE.0000000000001307"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3928\/01484834\u201020200817\u201006"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.profnurs.2020.01.002"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10461\u2010017\u20101818\u20102"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_9_1","unstructured":"National Harm Reduction Coalition. (2020).Building power and equity with people who use drugs through access advocacy and action.https:\/\/harmreduction.org\/"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.drugpo.2007.11.005"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/09581596.2011.611487"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_12_1","unstructured":"StataCorp(2019). Stata Statistical Software: Release 16. College Station TX: StataCorp LLC."}],"container-title":["Public Health Nursing"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1111\/phn.13230","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,9,7]],"date-time":"2023-09-07T13:01:06Z","timestamp":1694091666000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1111\/phn.13230"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2023,7,25]]},"references-count":11,"journal-issue":{"issue":"5","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,9]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1111\/phn.13230"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/phn.13230","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["0737-1209","1525-1446"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0737-1209","type":"print"},{"value":"1525-1446","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2023,7,25]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2023-03-13","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2023-07-14","order":1,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2023-07-25","order":2,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}