{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,21]],"date-time":"2026-07-21T05:02:19Z","timestamp":1784610139997,"version":"3.55.0"},"reference-count":55,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,12]],"date-time":"2025-06-12T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1749686400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,12]],"date-time":"2025-06-12T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1749686400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/doi.wiley.com\/10.1002\/tdm_license_1.1"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Public Health Nursing"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,9]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>ABSTRACT<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Objective<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>We explored Screen Time (ST)\u2019s effects\u00a0on sleep and quality of life (QOL) in adolescents.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      Data collected, in February\u2013May 2021, from 2000 students aged 12\u201319, includes the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index, and STs on television (TV) (st_tv), TV\u2010linked devices (st_tvd), laptops (st_lap), smartphones (st_smp), and in bed (st_bed), and QOL using the KINDL\n                      <jats:sup>R<\/jats:sup>\n                      questionnaire.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Direct effects of ST on Sleep included st_tv and st_lap on four sleep domains during weekdays; st_tv, st_tvd, and st_lap on three sleep domains during weeknights; st_lap and st_smp on four sleep domains on weekends; and st_bed on all sleep domains, except medication. Direct effects of ST on QOL domains included st_lap on general feeling on weekdays; st_tv on self\u2010esteem, st_tvd on friends and physically, and st_lap on family and physically on weeknights; st_tv on school, st_lap on family, friends, and physical wellbeing, and st_smp and st_bed on all QOL scales on weekends. In overall, st_bed showed the highest effect on QOL, followed by st_smp and st_lap.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>It highlights the need for ST\u2010related campaigns whereby public health nurses, especially school nurses and community nurses, may play a leading role together with parents and teachers to minimize effects on sleep and QoL.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/phn.13570","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,12]],"date-time":"2025-06-12T04:34:37Z","timestamp":1749702877000},"page":"1644-1660","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"title":["Impact of Screen Time on Sleep and Quality of Life: A Structural Equation Modeling Analysis"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"42","author":[{"given":"Wegdan","family":"Bani\u2010Issa","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Health Sciences Nursing Department Research Institute of Medical and Health Sciences, University of Sharjah Sharjah UAE"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-1723-9854","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Lin","family":"Naing","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"PAPRSB Institute of Health Sciences Universiti Brunei Darussalam Bandar Seri Begawan Brunei"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sharimawati","family":"Sharbini","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"PAPRSB Institute of Health Sciences Universiti Brunei Darussalam Bandar Seri Begawan Brunei"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Samah","family":"Ibrahim","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Medicine University of Sharjah Sharjah UAE"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,12]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_12_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4103\/jfmpc.jfmpc_159_23"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/jsr.13666"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0165-1781(89)90047-4"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/15391523.2020.1801538"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fpubh.2022.1010194"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-3999(97)00298-5"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fpsyt.2020.508595"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.sleh.2019.12.004"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph19042100"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph191710498"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/pas0000128"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/apa.16594"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/nursrep13020054"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5664\/jcsm.6050"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/15205436.2020.1810277"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1161\/CIRCULATIONAHA.109.894824"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.sleepx.2023.100073"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/apa.15843"},{"issue":"1","key":"e_1_2_12_20_1","first-page":"58","article-title":"Relationship Between Smartphone Screen Time and Sleep Quality (PSQI) on Preclinical Medical Students of Airlangga University, Surabaya","volume":"113","author":"Farhana H. A.","year":"2022","journal-title":"International Journal of Research Publications"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph16030518"},{"issue":"2","key":"e_1_2_12_22_1","first-page":"157","article-title":"Screens Steal Time: How Excessive Screen Use Impacts the Lives of Young People","volume":"1","author":"George A. S.","year":"2023","journal-title":"Partners Universal Innovative Research Publication"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12887-023-04306-5"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_24_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.sleh.2024.05.001"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_25_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/braincomms\/fcae173"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_26_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7762\/cnr.2017.6.1.55"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_27_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/07448481.2021.1942006"},{"issue":"2","key":"e_1_2_12_28_1","first-page":"1","article-title":"Perception of Quantity and Quality of Sleep and Their Association With Health Related Quality of Life and Life Satisfaction During Adolescence","volume":"2","author":"Matos M.","year":"2017","journal-title":"Health Education and Care"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_29_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12889-022-14076-x"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_30_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/jsr.13243"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_31_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.envint.2018.11.069"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_32_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12955-018-1071-z"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_33_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jadohealth.2024.06.006"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_34_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chbr.2021.100070"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_35_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0190363"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_36_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.sleep.2014.10.010"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_37_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/DBP.0000000000000272"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_38_1","first-page":"653","article-title":"News From the KINDL\u2010Questionnaire: A New Version for Adolescents","volume":"7","author":"Ravens\u2010Sieberer U.","year":"1998","journal-title":"Quality of Life Research"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_39_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11136-007-9240-2"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_40_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1008853819715"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_41_1","first-page":"298","article-title":"Assessment of Quality of Life in Young Children With a Computer Assisted Touch Screen Program (CAT\u2010Screen)\u2010Reliability, Validity and Feasibility","author":"Ravens\u2010Sieberer U.","year":"2000","journal-title":"Quality of Life Research"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_42_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.17711\/SM.0185-3325.2022.017"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_43_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0260637"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_44_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.chb.2021.107129"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_45_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12889-016-3586-8"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_46_1","unstructured":"Sleep Foundation.2024. \u201cTechnology in the Bedroom.\u201d Last updated January 5.https:\/\/www.sleepfoundation.org\/bedroom\u2010environment\/technology\u2010in\u2010the\u2010bedroom."},{"key":"e_1_2_12_47_1","first-page":"1","article-title":"Screen Time and Quality of Life in Austrian Young Adults","author":"Steiner\u2010Hofbauer V.","year":"2023","journal-title":"Journal of Public Health"},{"issue":"2","key":"e_1_2_12_48_1","first-page":"125","article-title":"Sleep Duration, Quality of Life and Depression in Adolescents: A School\u2010Based Survey","volume":"71","author":"Stheneur C.","year":"2017","journal-title":"Minerva Pediatrica"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_49_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjopen-2018-023191"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_50_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.smrv.2019.04.003"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_51_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/emo0000403"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_52_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12889-019-7745-6"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_53_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/YCO.0000000000000368"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_54_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjopen-2023-073347"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_55_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12955-021-01776-y"},{"key":"e_1_2_12_56_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4103\/AIHB.AIHB_22_18"}],"container-title":["Public Health Nursing"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1111\/phn.13570","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1111\/phn.13570","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1111\/phn.13570","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,8]],"date-time":"2026-03-08T10:12:59Z","timestamp":1772964779000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1111\/phn.13570"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,12]]},"references-count":55,"journal-issue":{"issue":"5","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,9]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1111\/phn.13570"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/phn.13570","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["0737-1209","1525-1446"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0737-1209","type":"print"},{"value":"1525-1446","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,12]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2024-11-26","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2025-05-07","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2025-06-12","order":3,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}