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The literature provides solid evidence that <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">UV<\/jats:styled-content> can induce considerable damage to structures of the eye. As well as damaging the eyelids and periorbital skin, chronic <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">UV<\/jats:styled-content> exposure may also affect the conjunctiva and lens. Clinically, this damage can manifest as skin cancer and premature skin ageing as well as the development of pterygia and premature cortical cataracts. Modern eye protection, used daily, offers the opportunity to prevent these adverse sequelae of lifelong <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">UV<\/jats:styled-content> exposure. A standardized, reliable and comprehensive label for consumers and professionals is currently lacking. In this review we (i) summarize the existing literature about <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">UV<\/jats:styled-content> radiation\u2010induced damage to the eye and surrounding skin; (ii) review the recent technological advances in <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">UV<\/jats:styled-content> protection by means of lenses; (iii) review the definition of the <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">E<\/jats:styled-content>ye\u2010<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">S<\/jats:styled-content>un <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">P<\/jats:styled-content>rotection <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">F<\/jats:styled-content>actor (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">E<\/jats:styled-content>\u2010<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">SPF<\/jats:styled-content>\u00ae), which describes the intrinsic <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">UV<\/jats:styled-content> protection properties of lenses and lens coating materials based on their capacity to absorb or reflect <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">UV<\/jats:styled-content> radiation; and (iv) propose a strategy for establishing the biological relevance of the <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">E<\/jats:styled-content>\u2010<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">SPF<\/jats:styled-content>.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/phpp.12089","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2013,11,8]],"date-time":"2013-11-08T12:22:54Z","timestamp":1383913374000},"page":"128-136","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":26,"title":["Towards standardization of <scp>UV<\/scp> eye protection: what can be learned from photodermatology?"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"30","author":[{"given":"Jean","family":"Krutmann","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Leibniz Research Institute for Environmental Medicine (IUF)  D\u00fcsseldorf Germany"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Francine","family":"B\u00e9har\u2010Cohen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Team 17 Unit 872 French Institute of Medical and Health Research (INSERM) Centre de Recherche des Cordeliers  Paris France"},{"name":"Universit\u00e9 Paris Descartes, Sorbonne Paris Cit\u00e9 H\u00f4tel\u2010Dieu de Paris (Assistance Publique H\u00f4pitaux de Paris)  Paris France"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Gilles","family":"Baillet","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Research and Development Center Essilor International  Saint Maur des Foss\u00e9s France"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Tito","family":"de Ayguavives","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Research and Development Center Essilor International  Saint Maur des Foss\u00e9s France"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Paula","family":"Ortega Garcia","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Research Fundacion Jorge Alio  Alicante Spain"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Pablo","family":"Pe\u00f1a\u2010Garc\u00eda","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Research Fundacion Jorge Alio  Alicante Spain"},{"name":"Division of Ophthalmology Miguel Hern\u00e1ndez University  Alicante Spain"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Charlotte","family":"Rem\u00e9","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Laboratory of Retinal Cell Biology Department of Ophthalmology University of Zurich  Zurich Switzerland"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"James","family":"Wolffsohn","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Ophthalmic Research Group School of Life and Health Sciences Aston University  Birmingham UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2013,12,5]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_8_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/bjo.78.6.478"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1167\/iovs.11-7633"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_4_1","unstructured":"European Council of Optometry and Optics BergmansonJ WalshJ S\u00f6derbergP.Position paper on ocular ultraviolet radiation.2009. 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