{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,18]],"date-time":"2025-11-18T20:57:14Z","timestamp":1763499434288,"version":"3.37.3"},"reference-count":11,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2018,11,22]],"date-time":"2018-11-22T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1542844800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Photoderm Photoimm Photomed"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,5]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Summary<\/jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>Background<\/jats:title><jats:p>Insufficient understanding of sunscreen labeling terminology is a barrier to effective use. The Food and Drug Administration (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">FDA<\/jats:styled-content>) issued the \u201cfinal rule\u201d on sunscreen labeling in 2011, in an effort to promote effective usage. However, relatively little is known about patient knowledge of sunscreen labeling terminology. This study assesses the sunscreen labeling knowledge of dermatology patients, with an emphasis on understanding of the <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">FDA<\/jats:styled-content>\u2010mandated wording.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>A validated survey was administered to consecutive dermatology office patients. Respondents answered questions about sunscreen use practices, sunscreen knowledge, and demographics. To assess their sunscreen knowledge, they responded to questions on the concepts of sun protection factor, broad\u2010spectrum, and waterproof.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>A total of 334 patients completed surveys. Only 8.7% of patients correctly answered all three questions related to sunscreen labeling terminology. Patients with a personal history of skin cancer were more likely to answer more than half of the questions correctly (<jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\u00a0=\u00a00.004). Older persons and those with darker skin types were most likely to answer all questions incorrectly.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusion<\/jats:title><jats:p>General understanding of sunscreen labeling was poor, and a minority of consumers comprehended the key features of sunscreen labeling. This knowledge gap appeared to be slightly smaller in the subpopulation of patients with a personal history of skin cancer.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/phpp.12437","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2018,11,1]],"date-time":"2018-11-01T18:48:31Z","timestamp":1541098111000},"page":"141-147","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":12,"title":["Patient knowledge of <scp>FDA<\/scp>\u2010mandated sunscreen labeling terminology: A cross\u2010sectional survey"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"35","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7146-0018","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Giselle","family":"Prado","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"National Society for Cutaneous Medicine  New York City New York"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ryan M.","family":"Svoboda","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Dermatology Duke University School of Medicine  Durham North Carolina"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Rebeca W.","family":"Teplitz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Osteopathic Medicine New York Institute of Technology  Old Westbury New York"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Aaron S.","family":"Farberg","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Dermatology Icahn School of Medicine at Mt. Sinai  New York City New York"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Darrell S.","family":"Rigel","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Ronald O. Perelman Department of Dermatology NYU School of Medicine  New York City New York"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2018,11,22]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_8_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1200\/JCO.2016.67.5934"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/1753-6405.12470"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(98)12168-2"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1200\/JCO.2010.28.7078"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1039\/C2PP25127B"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.109.6.1009"},{"issue":"117","key":"e_1_2_8_8_1","first-page":"35620","article-title":"Labeling and effectiveness testing; sunscreen drug products for over\u2010the\u2010counter human use","volume":"76","author":"Food and Drug Administration","year":"2011","journal-title":"Fed Reg"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jamadermatol.2015.1253"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2133.2009.09446.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_11_1","unstructured":"Food and Drug Administration.Labeling and effectiveness testing: Sunscreen drug products for over\u2010the\u2010counter human use\u2010small entity compliance guide.2012.https:\/\/www.fda.gov\/downloads\/Drugs\/GuidanceComplianceRegulatoryInformation\/Guidances\/UCM330696.pdf. Accessed 11 July 2018."},{"key":"e_1_2_8_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jaad.2017.06.151"}],"container-title":["Photodermatology, Photoimmunology &amp; Photomedicine"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.wiley.com\/onlinelibrary\/tdm\/v1\/articles\/10.1111%2Fphpp.12437","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1111\/phpp.12437","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1111\/phpp.12437","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1111\/phpp.12437","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,9,10]],"date-time":"2023-09-10T13:02:08Z","timestamp":1694350928000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1111\/phpp.12437"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2018,11,22]]},"references-count":11,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,5]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1111\/phpp.12437"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/phpp.12437","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["0905-4383","1600-0781"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"0905-4383"},{"type":"electronic","value":"1600-0781"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2018,11,22]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2018-07-23","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2018-10-29","order":1,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2018-11-22","order":2,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}