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Today, nearly one third of the human population is infected with at least one helminthic species, most of which reside in the intestinal tract, where they have co\u2010evolved alongside the human gut microbiota (GM). Appreciation for the interconnected relationship between helminths and GM has increased in recent years. Here, we review the evidence of how helminths and GM can influence various aspects of childhood development and the onset of paediatric diseases. We discuss the emerging evidence of how many of the changes that parasitic worms inflict on their host is enacted through gut microbes. In this light, we argue that helminth\u2010induced microbiota\u00a0modifications are of great importance in both facing the global challenge of overcoming parasitic infections, and in replicating helminthic protective effects against inflammatory diseases. We propose that deepening our knowledge of helminth\u2013microbiota interactions will uncover novel, safer and more effective therapeutic strategies in combatting an array of childhood disorders.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/pim.12949","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,9,5]],"date-time":"2022-09-05T11:18:36Z","timestamp":1662376716000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":14,"title":["Impact of helminth\u2013microbiome interactions on childhood health and development\u2014A clinical perspective"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"45","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-7591-6473","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Antonia","family":"Piazzesi","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Multimodal Laboratory Medicine Research Area, Unit of Human Microbiome Bambino Ges\u00f9 Children's Hospital, IRCCS  Rome 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