{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,27]],"date-time":"2026-02-27T02:55:06Z","timestamp":1772160906384,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":82,"publisher":"Oxford University Press (OUP)","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2015,9,1]],"date-time":"2015-09-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1441065600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":608,"URL":"http:\/\/doi.wiley.com\/10.1002\/tdm_license_1"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Pain Med"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014,1]]},"DOI":"10.1111\/pme.12233","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2013,10,11]],"date-time":"2013-10-11T18:06:41Z","timestamp":1381514801000},"page":"79-92","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":19,"title":["Systematic Literature Review and Meta-Analysis of the Efficacy and Safety of Prescription Opioids, Including Abuse-Deterrent Formulations, in Non-Cancer Pain Management"],"prefix":"10.1093","volume":"15","author":[{"given":"Edward","family":"Michna","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Wendy Y.","family":"Cheng","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Caroline","family":"Korves","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Howard","family":"Birnbaum","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ryan","family":"Andrews","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Zhou","family":"Zhou","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ashish V.","family":"Joshi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"David","family":"Schaaf","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jack","family":"Mardekian","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Mei","family":"Sheng","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"286","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2014,1,1]]},"reference":[{"issue":"5","key":"2016030723383076000_15.1.79.1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"50","DOI":"10.1067\/mcm.2000.110313","article-title":"Pain assessment and treatment in the managed care environment. A position statement from the American Pain Society","volume":"11","author":"American Pain Society","year":"2000","journal-title":"Case Manager"},{"key":"2016030723383076000_15.1.79.2","unstructured":"Committee on Advancing Pain Research C, Education, Medicine Io. Relieving Pain in America: A Blueprint for Transforming Prevention, Care, Education, and Research. Washington, DC: The National Academies Press; 2011."},{"key":"2016030723383076000_15.1.79.3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1213\/01.ane.0000268145.52345.55"},{"key":"2016030723383076000_15.1.79.4","unstructured":"Administration SAaMHS. Results from the 2008 National Survey on Drug Use and Health: National Findings. Office of Applied Studies NSH-, DHHS Publication No. SMA 09\u20134434, editor. Rockville, MD 2009."},{"key":"2016030723383076000_15.1.79.5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4065\/84.7.593"},{"key":"2016030723383076000_15.1.79.6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/AJP.0b013e318167a087"},{"key":"2016030723383076000_15.1.79.7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/AJP.0b013e318169d03b"},{"key":"2016030723383076000_15.1.79.8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1532-5415.2010.02920.x"},{"key":"2016030723383076000_15.1.79.9","unstructured":"Higgins JPT Green S . Special topics in statistics. In: Higgins JPT Deeks JJ Altman DG , eds. Cochrane Handbook for Systematic Reviews of Interventions Version 5.1.0 (updated March 2011). The Cochrane Collaboration; 2011. Available at: www.cochrane-handbook.org (accessed September 2013)."},{"key":"2016030723383076000_15.1.79.10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0197-2456(86)90046-2"},{"key":"2016030723383076000_15.1.79.11","unstructured":"Wells GA Sultan SA Chen L Khan M Coyle D . Indirect treatment comparison [computer program], 1.0 edition. Ottawa: Canadian Agency for Drugs and Technologies in Health; 2009."},{"key":"2016030723383076000_15.1.79.12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1185\/030079906X162692"},{"key":"2016030723383076000_15.1.79.13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2307\/2533446"},{"key":"2016030723383076000_15.1.79.14","unstructured":"StataCorp. Stata Statistical Software: Release 11. College Station, TX: StataCorp LP; 2009."},{"key":"2016030723383076000_15.1.79.15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1517\/14656566.2010.497720"},{"key":"2016030723383076000_15.1.79.16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0885-3924(02)00383-4"},{"key":"2016030723383076000_15.1.79.17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1185\/030079906X115595"},{"key":"2016030723383076000_15.1.79.18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpain.2006.09.011"},{"key":"2016030723383076000_15.1.79.19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clinthera.2006.03.008"},{"key":"2016030723383076000_15.1.79.20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/01.ajp.0000146215.86038.38"},{"key":"2016030723383076000_15.1.79.21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1526-4637.2005.00057.x"},{"key":"2016030723383076000_15.1.79.22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clinthera.2007.12.009"},{"issue":"2","key":"2016030723383076000_15.1.79.23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"87","DOI":"10.5055\/jom.2008.0013","article-title":"Extended-release tramadol (tramadol ER) in the treatment of chronic low back pain","volume":"4","author":"Vorsanger","year":"2008","journal-title":"J Opioid Manag"},{"key":"2016030723383076000_15.1.79.24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clinthera.2007.06.001"},{"key":"2016030723383076000_15.1.79.25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1185\/03007990902728183"},{"issue":"5","key":"2016030723383076000_15.1.79.26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1472","DOI":"10.1213\/01.ANE.0000132548.91622.B3","article-title":"The efficacy and safety of oral immediate-release oxymorphone for postsurgical pain","volume":"99","author":"Gimbel","year":"2004","journal-title":"Anesth Analg"},{"key":"2016030723383076000_15.1.79.27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1185\/030079906X162818"},{"key":"2016030723383076000_15.1.79.28","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1185\/03007995.2010.548291"},{"issue":"4","key":"2016030723383076000_15.1.79.29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"112","DOI":"10.3810\/pgm.2010.07.2179","article-title":"Morphine sulfate and naltrexone hydrochloride extended release capsules in patients with chronic osteoarthritis pain","volume":"122","author":"Katz","year":"2010","journal-title":"Postgrad Med"},{"key":"2016030723383076000_15.1.79.30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5055\/jom.2011.0062"},{"key":"2016030723383076000_15.1.79.31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1213\/ANE.0b013e318209d320"},{"key":"2016030723383076000_15.1.79.32","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clinthera.2007.01.001"},{"issue":"7","key":"2016030723383076000_15.1.79.33","first-page":"503","article-title":"Three-week open multi-centre study of sustained-release tramadol in various pain conditions","volume":"53","author":"Curkovic","year":"2003","journal-title":"Arzneimittelforschung"},{"key":"2016030723383076000_15.1.79.34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1185\/03007990902952825"},{"key":"2016030723383076000_15.1.79.35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clinthera.2007.05.016"},{"key":"2016030723383076000_15.1.79.36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpain.2004.09.005"},{"key":"2016030723383076000_15.1.79.37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00002508-199909000-00004"},{"issue":"8","key":"2016030723383076000_15.1.79.38","first-page":"377","article-title":"Comparison of tilidine\/naloxone, tramadol and bromfenac in experimental pain: A double-blind randomized crossover study in healthy human volunteers","volume":"37","author":"Hogger","year":"1999","journal-title":"Int J Clin Pharmacol Ther"},{"key":"2016030723383076000_15.1.79.39","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0003-4975(02)04311-4"},{"key":"2016030723383076000_15.1.79.40","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/BF03022769"},{"key":"2016030723383076000_15.1.79.41","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijoa.2009.03.004"},{"key":"2016030723383076000_15.1.79.42","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5055\/jom.2011.0064"},{"key":"2016030723383076000_15.1.79.43","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0885-3924(99)00079-2"},{"key":"2016030723383076000_15.1.79.44","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1185\/03007990802448056"},{"key":"2016030723383076000_15.1.79.45","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/j.1552-4604.1996.tb04223.x"},{"key":"2016030723383076000_15.1.79.46","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pbb.2009.07.014"},{"issue":"4","key":"2016030723383076000_15.1.79.47","first-page":"398","article-title":"Comparison of efficacy and side effects of epidural tramadol and morphine in patients undergoing laminectomy: A repeated dose study","volume":"48","author":"Yaddanapudi","year":"2000","journal-title":"Neurol India"},{"key":"2016030723383076000_15.1.79.48","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1533-2500.2006.00094.x"},{"key":"2016030723383076000_15.1.79.49","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2165\/11533440-000000000-00000"},{"key":"2016030723383076000_15.1.79.50","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpainsymman.2003.11.006"},{"key":"2016030723383076000_15.1.79.51","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1517\/14656566.9.11.1817"},{"key":"2016030723383076000_15.1.79.52","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clinthera.2010.05.011"},{"key":"2016030723383076000_15.1.79.53","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpain.2009.07.017"},{"issue":"1","key":"2016030723383076000_15.1.79.54","first-page":"71","article-title":"Feasibility study of rapid opioid rotation and titration","volume":"14","author":"Korkmazsky","year":"2011","journal-title":"Pain Physician"},{"key":"2016030723383076000_15.1.79.55","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00000539-199706000-00025"},{"key":"2016030723383076000_15.1.79.56","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2710.2004.00624.x"},{"issue":"1","key":"2016030723383076000_15.1.79.57","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"35","DOI":"10.5055\/jom.2007.0037","article-title":"A randomized, open-label, multicenter trial comparing once-a-day AVINZA (morphine sulfate extended-release capsules) versus twice-a-day OxyContin (oxycodone hydrochloride controlled-release tablets) for the treatment of chronic, moderate to severe low back pain: Improved physical functioning in the ACTION trial","volume":"3","author":"Rauck","year":"2007","journal-title":"J Opioid Manag"},{"issue":"6","key":"2016030723383076000_15.1.79.58","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"325","DOI":"10.5055\/jom.2006.0048","article-title":"A randomized, open-label study of once-a-day AVINZA (morphine sulfate extended-release capsules) versus twice-a-day OxyContin (oxycodone hydrochloride controlled-release tablets) for chronic low back pain: The extension phase of the ACTION trial","volume":"2","author":"Rauck","year":"2006","journal-title":"J Opioid Manag"},{"issue":"3","key":"2016030723383076000_15.1.79.59","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"155","DOI":"10.5055\/jom.2006.0025","article-title":"The ACTION study: A randomized, open-label, multicenter trial comparing once-a-day extended-release morphine sulfate capsules (AVINZA) to twice-a-day controlled-release oxycodone hydrochloride tablets (OxyContin) for the treatment of chronic, moderate to severe low back pain","volume":"2","author":"Rauck","year":"2006","journal-title":"J Opioid Manag"},{"issue":"3","key":"2016030723383076000_15.1.79.60","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"145","DOI":"10.5055\/jom.2007.0052","article-title":"Sleep improves when patients with chronic OA pain are managed with morning dosing of once a day extended-release morphine sulfate (AVINZA): Findings from a pilot study","volume":"3","author":"Rosenthal","year":"2007","journal-title":"J Opioid Manag"},{"key":"2016030723383076000_15.1.79.61","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2165\/11530800-000000000-00000"},{"key":"2016030723383076000_15.1.79.62","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1742-1241.2007.01500.x"},{"key":"2016030723383076000_15.1.79.63","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpainsymman.2010.05.004"},{"key":"2016030723383076000_15.1.79.64","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2165\/11593390-000000000-00000"},{"key":"2016030723383076000_15.1.79.65","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1533-2500.2010.00397.x"},{"key":"2016030723383076000_15.1.79.66","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0304-3959(00)00414-0"},{"key":"2016030723383076000_15.1.79.67","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/bja\/aer084"},{"key":"2016030723383076000_15.1.79.68","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/01.mjt.0000139442.65914.f9"},{"key":"2016030723383076000_15.1.79.69","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1185\/030079906X115603"},{"key":"2016030723383076000_15.1.79.70","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1185\/030079906X89784"},{"key":"2016030723383076000_15.1.79.71","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1526-4637.2008.00483.x"},{"key":"2016030723383076000_15.1.79.72","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1185\/030079907X233179"},{"key":"2016030723383076000_15.1.79.73","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1526-4637.2011.01100.x"},{"key":"2016030723383076000_15.1.79.74","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archinternmed.2010.273"},{"key":"2016030723383076000_15.1.79.75","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1526-4637.2007.00260.x"},{"key":"2016030723383076000_15.1.79.76","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1185\/030079905X46377"},{"issue":"7","key":"2016030723383076000_15.1.79.77","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S57","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpain.2006.01.229","article-title":"Oral once-a-day AVINZA (morphine sulfate extended release capsules) vs. twice daily OxyContin (oxycodone hydrochloride controlled-release) for the treatment of chronic moderate to severe low back pain; final (part I and part II) study results 84 3102","volume":"4","author":"Rauck","year":"2006","journal-title":"J Pain"},{"issue":"7","key":"2016030723383076000_15.1.79.78","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S55","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpain.2006.01.218","article-title":"Randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled 12-week study assessing the efficacy of oxymorphone extended release in opioid-na\u00efve patients with chronic low back pain 83 3101","volume":"5","author":"Rauck","year":"2006","journal-title":"J Pain"},{"issue":"7","key":"2016030723383076000_15.1.79.79","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S54","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jpain.2006.01.215","article-title":"Oral once-a-day AVINZA (morphine sulfate extended release capsules) vs. twice daily OxyContin (oxycodone hydrochloride controlled-release): A randomized, multi-centre study for the treatment of chronic moderate to severe low back pain 82 3100","volume":"3","author":"Rauck","year":"2006","journal-title":"J Pain"},{"key":"2016030723383076000_15.1.79.80","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2165\/00044011-199917060-00001"},{"key":"2016030723383076000_15.1.79.81","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2165\/00044011-199714030-00001"},{"key":"2016030723383076000_15.1.79.82","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pain.2004.09.019"}],"container-title":["Pain Medicine"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/academic.oup.com\/painmedicine\/article-pdf\/15\/1\/79\/17705697\/15-1-79.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2019,7,30]],"date-time":"2019-07-30T13:52:35Z","timestamp":1564494755000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/painmedicine\/article-lookup\/doi\/10.1111\/pme.12233"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2014,1]]},"references-count":82,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2014,1,1]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014,1]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1111\/pme.12233"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/pme.12233","relation":{"has-review":[{"id-type":"doi","id":"10.3410\/f.718140114.793490522","asserted-by":"object"}]},"ISSN":["1526-2375","1526-4637"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1526-2375","type":"print"},{"value":"1526-4637","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2014,1]]}}}