{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,18]],"date-time":"2026-08-18T01:20:34Z","timestamp":1787016034191,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":55,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2020,7,2]],"date-time":"2020-07-02T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1593648000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Perspect Psychiatric Care"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,4]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Purpose<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>This study aims to investigate the effects of loneliness, perceived social support, and depression on medication adherence of patients with ankylosing spondylitis (AS).<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Design and Methods<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>This cross\u2010sectional study was conducted with 119 AS patients. Data were collected using the Morisky\u2010Green\u2010Levine Medication Adherence Scale, the UCLA Loneliness Scale (ULS), the Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support (MSPSS), and the Beck Depression Inventory (BDI).<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Findings<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      Nonadherent patients were younger (\n                      <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009=\u2009.033), scored higher on the ULS (\n                      <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009=\u2009.015), and BDI (\n                      <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009=\u2009.024) scales, and lower on the MSPSS scale (\n                      <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009=\u2009.039) and on family support (\n                      <jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic>\n                      \u2009=\u2009.002).\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Practical Implications<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The biopsychosocial aspects of patients with AS should be managed holistically to improve their medication adherence.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/ppc.12570","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,7,2]],"date-time":"2020-07-02T05:24:52Z","timestamp":1593667492000},"page":"517-523","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":17,"title":["Assessment of the effects of loneliness, perceived social support, and depression on medication adherence in patients with ankylosing spondylitis"],"prefix":"10.1155","volume":"57","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6970-7408","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Emine","family":"\u00d6ks\u00fcz","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing, Gulhane Faculty of Nursing University of Health Sciences Turkey Ankara Turkey"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6394-8331","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Fatma Ilknur","family":"Cinar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Internal Medicine Nursing, Gulhane Faculty of Nursing University of Health Sciences Turkey Ankara Turkey"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6150-3539","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Muhammet","family":"Cinar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Gulhane Faculty of Medicine University of Health Sciences Turkey Ankara Turkey"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-0866-1503","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Emre","family":"Tekgoz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Gulhane Faculty of Medicine University of Health Sciences Turkey Ankara Turkey"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4691-3417","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Sedat","family":"Yilmaz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Rheumatology, Gulhane Faculty of Medicine University of Health Sciences Turkey Ankara Turkey"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2020,7,2]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_7_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11926-019-0838-5"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(16)31591-4"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41413-019-0057-8"},{"issue":"4","key":"e_1_2_7_5_1","first-page":"163","article-title":"Factors affecting drug compliance and incompliance in ankylosing spondyilitis patients","volume":"52","author":"G\u00fcr\u00e7ay E","year":"2006","journal-title":"Turk J Phys Med Rehab"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_6_1","first-page":"50","article-title":"Treatment persistence in patients with rheumatoid arthritis and ankylosing spondylitis","volume":"22","author":"Machado MA","year":"2016","journal-title":"Rev Saude Publica"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2147\/PPA.S144624"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Cinar M Cinar FI Tekgoz E Horne R Yilmaz S. Assessment of relationship between beliefs' about medicines and treatment adherence in ankylosing spondylitis patients. Poster Presentation Annual European Congress of Rheumatology 14\u201017 June 2017 Spain Madrid. (Absract Ann Rheum Dis 2017;76 (Suppl 2): 352).https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1136\/annrheumdis-2017-eular.4091).","DOI":"10.1136\/annrheumdis-2017-eular.4091"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2147\/PPA.S165101"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2147\/PPA.S166451"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s12891-015-0831-8"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00296-015-3348-4"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/rmdopen-2017-000585"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3899\/jrheum.150414"},{"issue":"1","key":"e_1_2_7_15_1","first-page":"17","article-title":"Factorial structure, validity, and reliability of revised form of the Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support","volume":"12","author":"Eker D","year":"2001","journal-title":"Turk J Psychiatry"},{"issue":"2","key":"e_1_2_7_16_1","first-page":"302","article-title":"The complexity of loneliness","volume":"89","author":"Yanguas J","year":"2018","journal-title":"Acta Biomed"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10464-015-9758-3"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1745691615570616"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2466\/pr0.96.1.3-8"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1359105312436438"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archinte.160.14.2101"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10067-018-4366-x"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s13075-019-1995-7"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_24_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3899\/jrheum.090476"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_25_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00296-010-1381-x"},{"issue":"2","key":"e_1_2_7_26_1","first-page":"90","article-title":"Depression and anxiety in spondyloarthritis: prevalence and relationship with clinical parameters and self\u2010reported outcome measures","volume":"30","author":"Ben Tekaya A","year":"2019","journal-title":"Turk J Psychiatry"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_27_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10067-017-3907-z"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_28_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/s13075-014-0418-z"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_29_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2147\/PPA.S162420"},{"issue":"2","key":"e_1_2_7_30_1","first-page":"302","article-title":"The complexity of loneliness","volume":"89","author":"Wu JJ","year":"2018","journal-title":"Acta Biomedica"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_31_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2174\/1573397113666170728123518"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_32_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pone.0224298"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_33_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/RHU.0b013e31823a498e"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_34_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/jdv.14175"},{"issue":"10","key":"e_1_2_7_35_1","first-page":"879","article-title":"Anxiety and depression correlate with disease and quality\u2010of\u2010life parameters in Chinese patients with ankylosing spondylitis","volume":"20","author":"Xu X","year":"2016","journal-title":"Patient Prefer Adherence"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_36_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/00223980.2011.606434"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_37_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2174\/1568026618666180516100805"},{"issue":"10","key":"e_1_2_7_38_1","first-page":"735","article-title":"Treatment adherence to disease\u2010modifying antirheumatic drugs in Chinese patients with rheumatoid arthritis","volume":"4","author":"Xia Y","year":"2016","journal-title":"Patient Prefer Adherence"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_39_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/art.1780270401"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_40_1","first-page":"2286","article-title":"A new approach to defining disease status in ankylosing spondylitis: the bath ankylosing spondylitis disease activity index","volume":"21","author":"Garrett S","year":"1994","journal-title":"J Rheumatol"},{"issue":"12","key":"e_1_2_7_41_1","first-page":"2281","article-title":"A new approach to defining functional ability in ankylosing spondylitis: the development of the bath ankylosing spondylitis functional index","volume":"21","author":"Calin A","year":"1994","journal-title":"J Rheumatol"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_42_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/ard.2008.104018"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_43_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00005650-198601000-00007"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_44_1","first-page":"17","article-title":"Reliability and validity of Turkish version of modified Morisky scale","author":"Vural B","year":"2012","journal-title":"J Turk Family Physician"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_45_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1207\/s15327752jpa4203_11"},{"issue":"23","key":"e_1_2_7_46_1","first-page":"14","article-title":"UCLA Yaln\u0131zl\u0131k \u00d6l\u00e7e\u011fi'nin ge\u00e7erlik ve g\u00fcvenirli\u011fi","volume":"7","author":"Demir A","year":"1989","journal-title":"Psikoloji Dergisi"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_47_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1207\/s15327752jpa5201_2"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_48_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archpsyc.1961.01710120031004"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_49_1","first-page":"118","article-title":"Beck the reliability and validity study of the Beck Depression Inventory in a Turkish sample","volume":"6","author":"Hisli N","year":"1988","journal-title":"Psikoloji Dergisi"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_50_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jbspin.2019.01.023"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_51_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2147\/PPA.S174672"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_52_1","first-page":"209","article-title":"Change and transformation of Turkish family structure and evaluation of the elements that affecting this change and transformation","volume":"30","author":"Ekici FY","year":"2014","journal-title":"J Acad Social Sci Stud"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_53_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2015.07.016"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_54_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10067-012-2162-6"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_55_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/ar4054"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_56_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/annrheumdis-2019-215458"}],"container-title":["Perspectives in Psychiatric Care"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.wiley.com\/onlinelibrary\/tdm\/v1\/articles\/10.1111%2Fppc.12570","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1111\/ppc.12570","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.1111\/ppc.12570","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1111\/ppc.12570","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,2]],"date-time":"2025-09-02T08:29:37Z","timestamp":1756801777000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1111\/ppc.12570"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2020,7,2]]},"references-count":55,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,4]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1111\/ppc.12570"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/ppc.12570","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["0031-5990"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0031-5990","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2020,7,2]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2020-02-27","order":0,"name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2020-06-13","order":2,"name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2020-07-02","order":3,"name":"published","label":"Published","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}