{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,21]],"date-time":"2026-01-21T13:44:15Z","timestamp":1769003055982,"version":"3.49.0"},"reference-count":42,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,11]],"date-time":"2024-03-11T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1710115200000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":10,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Physiologia Plantarum"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,3]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:p>The necrotrophic fungus <jats:italic>Seiridium cardinale<\/jats:italic> is the main responsible for Cypress Canker Disease (CCD), a pandemic affecting many Cupressaceae worldwide. The present study aims to elucidate the signalling of the early responses in the bark and foliage of CCD\u2010susceptible and \u2010resistant <jats:italic>C. sempervirens<\/jats:italic> clones to <jats:italic>S. cardinale<\/jats:italic> inoculation (SI and RI, respectively). In the bark of SI, a peaking production of ethylene (Et) and jasmonic acid (JA) occurred at 3 and 4\u2009days post inoculation (dpi), respectively, suggesting an attempted plant response to the pathogen. A response that, however, was ineffective, as confirmed by the severe accumulation of malondialdehyde by\u2010products at 13 dpi (i.e., lipid peroxidation). Differently, Et emission peaked in RI bark at 3 and 13 dpi, whereas abscisic acid (ABA) accumulated at 1, 4 and 13 dpi, resulting in a lower MDA accumulation (and unchanged levels of antioxidant capacity). In the foliage of SI, Et was produced at 1 and 9 dpi, whereas JA and salicylic acid (SA) accumulated at 1 and 3 dpi. Conversely, an increase of ABA and SA occurred at 1 dpi in the RI foliage. This outcome indicates that some of the observed metabolic alterations, mainly occurring as local defence mechanisms, might be able to gradually shift to a systemic resistance, although an accumulation of MDA was observed in both SI and RI foliage (but with an increased antioxidant capacity reported only in the resistant clone). We believe that the results reported here will be useful for the selection of clones able to limit the spread and damage of CCD.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/ppl.14250","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,3,12]],"date-time":"2024-03-12T03:15:45Z","timestamp":1710213345000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":2,"title":["Signalling responses in the bark and foliage of canker\u2010susceptible and \u2010resistant cypress clones inoculated with <i>Seiridium cardinale<\/i>"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"176","author":[{"given":"Giulia","family":"Scimone","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Agriculture, Food and Environment University of Pisa  Pisa Italy"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Claudia","family":"Pisuttu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Agriculture, Food and Environment University of Pisa  Pisa 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Agriculture, Food and Environment University of Pisa  Pisa Italy"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Mariagrazia","family":"Tonelli","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Agriculture, Food and Environment University of Pisa  Pisa Italy"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Gianni","family":"Della Rocca","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute for Sustainable Plant Protection (IPSP\u2010CNR), National Research Council  Florence 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