{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,22]],"date-time":"2026-09-22T02:55:37Z","timestamp":1790045737805,"version":"4.0.1"},"reference-count":29,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,4,26]],"date-time":"2024-04-26T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1714089600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001809","name":"National Natural Science Foundation of China","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["32170839"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["32170839"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001809","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Physiologia Plantarum"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,5]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:p>Semi\u2010leafless represents an advantageous plant architecture in pea breeding due to its ability to enhance resistance to lodging and potentially to powdery mildew. The introduction of semi\u2010leafless pea varieties is considered a seminal advancement in pea breeding over the past half\u2010century. The <jats:italic>afila<\/jats:italic> (<jats:italic>af<\/jats:italic>) mutation leads to the replacement of lateral leaflets by highly branched tendrils; combined with the semi\u2010dwarfing <jats:italic>le<\/jats:italic> mutation, it forms the semi\u2010leafless cultivated variety. In this study, we identified that mutations in two tandemly\u2010arrayed genes encoding Cys(2)His(2) zinc finger transcription factors, <jats:italic>PsPALM1a<\/jats:italic> and <jats:italic>PsPALM1b<\/jats:italic>, were closely associated with the <jats:italic>afila<\/jats:italic> phenotype. These two genes may be deleted in the <jats:italic>af<\/jats:italic> mutant. In situ hybridization showed that both genes exhibit specific expression in early leaflet primordia. Furthermore, suppression of <jats:italic>PsPALM1a\/PsPALM1b<\/jats:italic> resulted in a high frequency of conversion of lateral leaflets into tendrils. In conclusion, our study provides genetic evidence demonstrating that mutations in <jats:italic>PsPALM1a<\/jats:italic> and <jats:italic>PsPALM1b<\/jats:italic> are responsible for the <jats:italic>af<\/jats:italic> locus, contributing to a better understanding of compound leaf formation in peas and offering new insights for breeding applications related to <jats:italic>afila<\/jats:italic>.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/ppl.14310","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,4,26]],"date-time":"2024-04-26T09:27:58Z","timestamp":1714123678000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":7,"title":["Mutations of <scp><i>PsPALM1a<\/i><\/scp> and <scp><i>PsPALM1b<\/i><\/scp> associated with the <i>afila<\/i> phenotype in Pea"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"176","author":[{"given":"Zhuo","family":"Yuan","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Key Laboratory of Tropical Plant Resources and Sustainable Use, State Key Laboratory of Plant Diversity and Specialty Crops Xishuangbanna Tropical Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences  Kunming Yunnan Province China"},{"name":"University of Chinese Academy of Sciences  Beijing China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Xiaoting","family":"Xie","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Key Laboratory of Tropical Plant Resources and Sustainable Use, State Key Laboratory of Plant Diversity and Specialty Crops Xishuangbanna Tropical Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences  Kunming Yunnan Province China"},{"name":"University of Chinese Academy of Sciences  Beijing China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mingli","family":"liu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Key Laboratory of Tropical Plant Resources and Sustainable Use, State Key Laboratory of Plant Diversity and Specialty Crops Xishuangbanna Tropical Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences  Kunming Yunnan Province China"},{"name":"College of Life Science, Southwest Forestry University  Kunming China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Yexin","family":"He","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Key Laboratory of Tropical Plant Resources and Sustainable Use, State Key Laboratory of Plant Diversity and Specialty Crops Xishuangbanna Tropical Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences  Kunming Yunnan Province China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2169-4326","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Liangliang","family":"He","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Key Laboratory of Tropical Plant Resources and Sustainable Use, State Key Laboratory of Plant Diversity and Specialty Crops Xishuangbanna Tropical Botanical Garden, Chinese Academy of Sciences  Kunming Yunnan Province China"},{"name":"University of Chinese Academy of Sciences  Beijing China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,4,26]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_7_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1073\/pnas.1003954107"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.molp.2022.10.013"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0092-8674(90)90426-f"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-313X.2004.02233.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1105\/tpc.112.103747"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1086\/320137"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3732\/ajb.1200611"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1046\/j.0028-646X.2001.00302.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.11829\/j.issn.1001-0629.2015-0497"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1105\/tpc.12.8.1279"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41477-020-0642-2"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/plcell\/koae033"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0960-9822(06)00257-0"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S1360-1385(98)01332-6"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1105\/tpc.108.064071"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1023\/B:RUPP.0000035735.76190.6c"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41588-019-0480-1"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_19_1","first-page":"44","article-title":"Felderbse bei welcher die ganze Blattspreite in Ranken umgewandelt ist","volume":"8","author":"Kujala V.","year":"1953","journal-title":"Arch. 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