{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,7,30]],"date-time":"2026-07-30T18:25:06Z","timestamp":1785435906175,"version":"3.56.0"},"reference-count":84,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"6","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,10]],"date-time":"2025-11-10T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1762732800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":9,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0\/"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100004759","name":"Isfahan University of Technology","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100004759","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Physiologia Plantarum"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,11]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>ABSTRACT<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>\n                    Phosphorus is a key driver of cyanobacterial proliferation and the production of secondary metabolites in freshwater ecosystems. In this study, the effects of different phosphorus concentrations, including 7.10 (control treatment), 7.74, 8.38, and 9.66\u2009mg\u2009L\n                    <jats:sup>\u22121<\/jats:sup>\n                    (CP\n                    <jats:sub>230<\/jats:sub>\n                    , TP\n                    <jats:sub>250<\/jats:sub>\n                    , TP\n                    <jats:sub>271<\/jats:sub>\n                    , and TP\n                    <jats:sub>312<\/jats:sub>\n                    , respectively), on growth, valuable biochemicals, as well as the toxicity potential of\n                    <jats:italic>Anabaena<\/jats:italic>\n                    sp. in BG\u201011 medium were investigated. Elevated phosphorus levels significantly enhanced chlorophyll\n                    <jats:italic>a<\/jats:italic>\n                    and total carotenoid contents, with the highest values recorded under 8.38\u2009mg P L\n                    <jats:sup>\u22121<\/jats:sup>\n                    (1.16\u2009\u00b1\u20090.04\u2009mg\u2009L\n                    <jats:sup>\u22121<\/jats:sup>\n                    and 1.07\u2009\u00b1\u20090.30\u2009mg\u2009L\n                    <jats:sup>\u22121<\/jats:sup>\n                    , respectively). This treatment also yielded the greatest total phenolic content (8.04\u2009\u00b1\u20090.32\u2009mg GAE g\n                    <jats:sup>\u22121<\/jats:sup>\n                    DW\n                    <jats:sup>\u22121<\/jats:sup>\n                    ) and antioxidant activity (IC\n                    <jats:sub>50<\/jats:sub>\n                    \u2009=\u20092.98\u2009\u00b1\u20090.02\u2009mg\u2009mL\n                    <jats:sup>\u22121<\/jats:sup>\n                    ). Antibacterial assays demonstrated notable inhibition zones against\n                    <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">\n                      <jats:italic>Escherichia coli<\/jats:italic>\n                    <\/jats:styled-content>\n                    (9.30\u2009\u00b1\u20091.20\u2009mm) and\n                    <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">\n                      <jats:italic>Staphylococcus aureus<\/jats:italic>\n                    <\/jats:styled-content>\n                    (4.50\u2009\u00b1\u20090.90\u2009mm) in the treatment with 8.38\u2009mg P L\n                    <jats:sup>\u22121<\/jats:sup>\n                    . GC\/MS analysis showed that the cyanobacterial extracts contained several biomolecules such as phenol, 2,4\u2010Di\u2010tert\u2010butylphenol, hexadecanoic acid methyl ester, and other compounds with antioxidant and antibacterial activity. Palmitic acid, palmitoleic acid, oleic acid, and linoleic acid were the dominant fatty acids in the lipid profile of\n                    <jats:italic>Anabaena<\/jats:italic>\n                    sp. In addition to its antibacterial properties,\n                    <jats:italic>Anabaena<\/jats:italic>\n                    sp. showed moderate to low toxicity against\n                    <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">\n                      <jats:italic>Daphnia magna<\/jats:italic>\n                    <\/jats:styled-content>\n                    , depending on the phosphorus concentration of the treatments. The findings of the current research indicated that\n                    <jats:italic>Anabaena<\/jats:italic>\n                    sp. not only produces cyanotoxins but also beneficial chemicals, positioning it as a potential new target for antibacterial and antioxidant drug development.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/ppl.70632","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,10]],"date-time":"2025-11-10T09:27:35Z","timestamp":1762766855000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Cultivation of\n                    <scp>\n                      <i>Anabaena<\/i>\n                    <\/scp>\n                    sp. at Different Phosphorus Excess Concentrations: Growth Parameters, Value\u2010Added Metabolites, and Microcystin\u2010\n                    <scp>LR<\/scp>\n                    Production"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"177","author":[{"given":"Fatemeh","family":"Rostami","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Natural Resources Isfahan University of Technology  Isfahan Iran"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Omidvar","family":"Farhadian","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Natural Resources Isfahan University of Technology  Isfahan Iran"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Nasrollah Mahboobi","family":"Soofiani","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Natural Resources Isfahan University of Technology  Isfahan Iran"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mahmood","family":"Etebari","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology Isfahan University of Medical Sciences  Isfahan Iran"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6280-4483","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Amir","family":"Mahboubi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Swedish Centre for Resource Recovery University of Bor\u00e5s  Bor\u00e5s 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