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Trends suggest that an increasing amount of periodontal care is being provided in the offices of general dentists. If true, it is likely that patients receiving care in these offices will be offered simpler surgical treatment modalities that do not require an extensive armamentarium. The purpose of this article was to review the effectiveness of six relatively simple surgical techniques \u2013 gingivectomy, flap debridement, modified Widman flap, excisional new attachment procedure, modified excisional new attachment procedure and laser\u2010assisted new attachment procedure \u2013 and to compare the results obtained using these procedures with the well\u2010known clinical benefits of scaling and root planing. The intent was to determine whether the benefits of surgical procedures in the hands of most general dentists extend beyond those of conventional nonsurgical therapy.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/prd.12114","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2016,4,5]],"date-time":"2016-04-05T09:33:53Z","timestamp":1459848833000},"page":"128-139","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":156,"title":["Scaling and root planing vs. conservative surgery in the treatment of chronic periodontitis"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"71","author":[{"given":"David E.","family":"Deas","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Alan J.","family":"Moritz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"suffix":"Jr.","given":"Ruben S.","family":"Sagun","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Scott F.","family":"Gruwell","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Charles A.","family":"Powell","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2016,4,4]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_7_2_1","unstructured":"Dentaltown Magazine monthly online poll; \u201cDo you perform periodontal surgery in your practice?\u201dFarran Media L.L.C. 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