{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,2]],"date-time":"2026-10-02T13:28:52Z","timestamp":1790947732934,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":23,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2013,10,28]],"date-time":"2013-10-28T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1382918400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Psychogeriatrics"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2013,12]]},"abstract":"Abstract<\/jats:title>Aim<\/jats:title>The aim of this study was to investigate the clinical utility of the F<\/jats:styled-content>unctional I<\/jats:styled-content>ndependence M<\/jats:styled-content>easure (FIM<\/jats:styled-content>), and especially FIM<\/jats:styled-content>\u2010C<\/jats:styled-content>ognition (FIM<\/jats:styled-content>\u2010C<\/jats:styled-content>) scores, in patients with A<\/jats:styled-content>lzheimer's disease (AD<\/jats:styled-content>) and vascular dementia (VaD<\/jats:styled-content>), and to determine the influence of behavioural and psychological symptoms of dementia (BPSD<\/jats:styled-content>) on FIM<\/jats:styled-content>\u2010C<\/jats:styled-content> scores.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>Methods<\/jats:title>This was a cross\u2010sectional survey of 37 AD<\/jats:styled-content> and 40 VaD<\/jats:styled-content> patients. Cognitive function was assessed with the C<\/jats:styled-content>ognitive A<\/jats:styled-content>bilities S<\/jats:styled-content>creening I<\/jats:styled-content>nstrument. Activities of daily living were evaluated with the FIM<\/jats:styled-content> and the B<\/jats:styled-content>arthel I<\/jats:styled-content>ndex. BPSD<\/jats:styled-content> were assessed with the B<\/jats:styled-content>ehavioural P<\/jats:styled-content>athology in A<\/jats:styled-content>lzheimer's D<\/jats:styled-content>isease F<\/jats:styled-content>requency W<\/jats:styled-content>eighted S<\/jats:styled-content>everity S<\/jats:styled-content>cale.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>Results<\/jats:title>For both groups, S<\/jats:styled-content>pearman's correlations were found between FIM<\/jats:styled-content>\u2010M<\/jats:styled-content>otor and B<\/jats:styled-content>arthel I<\/jats:styled-content>ndex scores and between FIM<\/jats:styled-content>\u2010C<\/jats:styled-content> and M<\/jats:styled-content>ini M<\/jats:styled-content>ental S<\/jats:styled-content>tate E<\/jats:styled-content>xamination scores. Each FIM<\/jats:styled-content>\u2010C<\/jats:styled-content> subscore was correlated with C<\/jats:styled-content>ognitive A<\/jats:styled-content>bilities S<\/jats:styled-content>creening I<\/jats:styled-content>nstrument scores in both groups, except for the FIM<\/jats:styled-content>\u2010C<\/jats:styled-content>\u2005S<\/jats:styled-content>ocial interaction<\/jats:italic> subscore in VaD<\/jats:styled-content>. VaD<\/jats:styled-content> patients showing A<\/jats:styled-content>ctivity D<\/jats:styled-content>isturbance<\/jats:italic> and A<\/jats:styled-content>ggressiveness<\/jats:italic> on the B<\/jats:styled-content>ehavioural P<\/jats:styled-content>athology in A<\/jats:styled-content>lzheimer's D<\/jats:styled-content>isease F<\/jats:styled-content>requency W<\/jats:styled-content>eighted S<\/jats:styled-content>everity S<\/jats:styled-content>cale had significantly lower FIM<\/jats:styled-content>\u2010C<\/jats:styled-content>\u2005M<\/jats:styled-content>emory<\/jats:italic> and S<\/jats:styled-content>ocial interaction<\/jats:italic> subscores than those without BPSD<\/jats:styled-content>.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>Conclusion<\/jats:title>The results suggest that the FIM<\/jats:styled-content>\u2010M<\/jats:styled-content>otor and FIM<\/jats:styled-content>\u2010C<\/jats:styled-content> scales are useful measures of physical and cognitive disabilities in patients with AD<\/jats:styled-content> and VaD<\/jats:styled-content>. The FIM<\/jats:styled-content>\u2010C<\/jats:styled-content> profile of AD<\/jats:styled-content> may reflect global cognitive function, while that of VaD<\/jats:styled-content> may be more influenced by BPSD<\/jats:styled-content>.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/psyg.12012","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2013,10,28]],"date-time":"2013-10-28T09:04:42Z","timestamp":1382951082000},"page":"199-205","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":18,"title":["Clinical utility of the F<\/scp>unctional I<\/scp>ndependence M<\/scp>easure for assessment of patients with A<\/scp>lzheimer's disease and vascular dementia"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"13","author":[{"given":"Naofumi","family":"Tanaka","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Geriatric Behavioral Neurology Tohoku University Graduate School of Medicine Sendai Japan"},{"name":"Department of Rehabilitation Medicine and Neurology Kawasaki Kokoro Hospital Kawasaki 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