{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2024,6,29]],"date-time":"2024-06-29T05:15:20Z","timestamp":1719638120625},"reference-count":20,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2015,7,24]],"date-time":"2015-07-24T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1437696000000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Psychogeriatrics"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016,7]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>Background<\/jats:title><jats:p>The Japanese version of the Rapid Dementia Screening Test (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">RDST<\/jats:styled-content>\u2010J) and the clock\u2010drawing test (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CDT<\/jats:styled-content>) are both brief psychometric screening tools used to detect the severity of Alzheimer's disease. It remains unclear, however, which is more effective when screening for mild Alzheimer's disease.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>We administered the <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">RDST<\/jats:styled-content>\u2010J and <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CDT<\/jats:styled-content> to 250 patients with very mild to severe Alzheimer's disease and to 49 healthy volunteers. Patients with a Mini\u2010Mental State Examination score of 12\u201326 had Clinical Dementia Rating (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CDR<\/jats:styled-content>) scores from 0.5 to 3. Patients were divided into four groups according to <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CDR<\/jats:styled-content> score. We performed one\u2010way factorial <jats:sc>anova<\/jats:sc> between the four groups and control subjects based on the <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CDT<\/jats:styled-content> and <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">RDST<\/jats:styled-content>\u2010J scores.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>Data analysis revealed that <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">RDST<\/jats:styled-content>\u2010J could distinguish patients with <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CDR<\/jats:styled-content> 0.5 from the controls, but <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CDT<\/jats:styled-content> could not. Furthermore, the sensitivity of a <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">RDST<\/jats:styled-content>\u2010J score \u22658 was 57.1%, with a specificity of 81.0%, and the sensitivity of a <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">RDST<\/jats:styled-content>\u2010J score \u22659 was 79.6%, with a specificity of 55.1% for discriminating <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CDR<\/jats:styled-content> 0.5 from controls.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title><jats:p><jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">RDST<\/jats:styled-content>\u2010J is a more effective tool than <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CDT<\/jats:styled-content> for distinguishing <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">CDR<\/jats:styled-content> 0.5 from controls.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/psyg.12144","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2015,7,24]],"date-time":"2015-07-24T10:17:06Z","timestamp":1437733026000},"page":"233-239","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["The Japanese version of the Rapid Dementia Screening Test is effective compared to the clock\u2010drawing test for detecting patients with mild Alzheimer's disease"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"16","author":[{"given":"Yasushi","family":"Moriyama","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Psychiatry Komagino Hospital  Tokyo Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Aihide","family":"Yoshino","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Psychiatry National Defense Medical College  Saitama Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Kaori","family":"Yamanaka","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Psychiatry Komagino Hospital  Tokyo 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