{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,14]],"date-time":"2026-10-14T03:52:09Z","timestamp":1791949929617,"version":"4.3.4"},"reference-count":43,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"10","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2017,5,30]],"date-time":"2017-05-30T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1496102400000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100001659","name":"Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["MA 4864\/3\u20101"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["MA 4864\/3\u20101"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100001659","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Psychophysiology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,10]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:p>Early error monitoring in the medial frontal cortex enables error detection and the evaluation of error significance, which helps prioritize adaptive control. This ability has been assumed to be independent from central capacity, a limited pool of resources assumed to be involved in cognitive control. The present study investigated whether error evaluation depends on central capacity by measuring the error\u2010related negativity (Ne\/ERN) in a flanker paradigm while working memory load was varied on two levels. We used a four\u2010choice flanker paradigm in which participants had to classify targets while ignoring flankers. Errors could be due to responding either to the flankers (flanker errors) or to none of the stimulus elements (nonflanker errors). With low load, the Ne\/ERN was larger for flanker errors than for nonflanker errors\u2014an effect that has previously been interpreted as reflecting differential significance of these error types. With high load, no such effect of error type on the Ne\/ERN was observable. Our findings suggest that working memory load does not impair the generation of an Ne\/ERN per se but rather impairs the evaluation of error significance. They demonstrate that error monitoring is composed of capacity\u2010dependent and capacity\u2010independent mechanisms.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/psyp.12899","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2017,5,30]],"date-time":"2017-05-30T06:52:44Z","timestamp":1496127164000},"page":"1472-1482","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":17,"title":["Working memory load impairs the evaluation of behavioral errors in the medial frontal cortex"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"54","author":[{"given":"Martin E.","family":"Maier","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychology Catholic University of Eichst\u00e4tt\u2010Ingolstadt Eichst\u00e4tt Germany"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Marco","family":"Steinhauser","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychology Catholic University of Eichst\u00e4tt\u2010Ingolstadt Eichst\u00e4tt Germany"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2017,5,30]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_6_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/nn.2921"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1162\/neco.1995.7.6.1129"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1126\/science.1247412"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/\/0033-295X.I08.3.624"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.psyneuen.2007.09.007"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1467-9280.1994.tb00630.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jneumeth.2003.10.009"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuroimage.2006.11.004"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3758\/BF03203267"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_11_1","first-page":"192","volume-title":"Psychophysiological brain research","author":"Falkenstein M.","year":"1990"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0301-0511(99)00031-9"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biopsych.2012.01.007"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1467-9280.1993.tb00586.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2010.06.031"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-8986.2005.00270.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-8986.2011.01209.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/archgenpsychiatry.2007.19"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/\/0033-295X.109.4.679"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuroimage.2014.10.028"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/17470210802240655"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/cercor\/bhq139"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tics.2004.12.004"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_24_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0096-3445.133.3.339"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_25_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1162\/jocn.2008.20159"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_26_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-8986.2012.01373.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_27_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1523\/JNEUROSCI.2785-13.2013"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_28_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bbr.2015.10.031"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_29_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuroimage.2011.03.083"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_30_1","first-page":"145","article-title":"Independent component analysis of electroencephalographic data","volume":"8","author":"Makeig S.","year":"1996","journal-title":"Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_31_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fnhum.2013.00466"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_32_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1027\/0269-8803.19.4.319"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_33_1","first-page":"155","volume-title":"Attention","author":"Pashler H.","year":"1998"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_34_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fnhum.2011.00057"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_35_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/0272498024400008"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_36_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1126\/science.1100301"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_37_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0013-4694(90)90096-3"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_38_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0926-6410(92)90005-C"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_39_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/\/0096-1523.26.1.141"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_40_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00426-012-0429-9"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_41_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/xlm0000329"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_42_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.clinph.2009.01.015"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_43_1","volume-title":"Statistical principles in experimental design","author":"Winer B. J.","year":"1991"},{"key":"e_1_2_6_44_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1037\/0033-295X.111.4.931"}],"container-title":["Psychophysiology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.wiley.com\/onlinelibrary\/tdm\/v1\/articles\/10.1111%2Fpsyp.12899","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1111\/psyp.12899","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,10,1]],"date-time":"2023-10-01T17:58:59Z","timestamp":1696183139000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1111\/psyp.12899"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2017,5,30]]},"references-count":43,"journal-issue":{"issue":"10","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,10]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1111\/psyp.12899"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/psyp.12899","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["0048-5772","1469-8986"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0048-5772","type":"print"},{"value":"1469-8986","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2017,5,30]]}}}