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Several studies have shown that the left\u2010frontal hemisphere is related to positive and approach\u2010related affect, whereas the right\u2010frontal hemisphere is related to negative and withdrawal\u2010related affect. The present study aimed to investigate whether evolutionarily threatening stimuli modulate asymmetrical frontal activity. We examined hemispheric differences in frontal late positive potentials (f\u2010LPP asymmetry) and frontal alpha power activation (frontal alpha asymmetry, FAA) in response to images depicting snakes, spiders, butterflies, and birds. Results showed that the late component of f\u2010LPP asymmetry, but not FAA, was modulated by the category of stimuli. Specifically, threatening stimuli (snakes and spiders) evoked a relatively large late f\u2010LPP over the right\u2010frontal hemisphere than non\u2010threatening stimuli (birds and butterflies). Moreover, this relatively great right\u2010frontal activity was positively associated with the subjective ratings of fear. Importantly, the subjective ratings of fear were not associated with early brain activity over the occipital or centro\u2010parietal cortices. These results suggest that late f\u2010LPP asymmetry may reflect higher order affective processes, specifically the subjective appraisal of threatening stimuli and the subjective experience of fear, that are independent of the fast and automatic processing of evolutionarily significant and affectively arousing stimuli.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/psyp.13665","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,8,13]],"date-time":"2020-08-13T16:45:14Z","timestamp":1597337114000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":12,"title":["Subjective ratings of fear are associated with frontal late positive potential asymmetry, but not with early brain activity over the occipital and centro\u2010parietal cortices"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"57","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4189-7585","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Simone","family":"Grassini","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department 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