{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,19]],"date-time":"2026-08-19T18:08:18Z","timestamp":1787162898926,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":68,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,1,12]],"date-time":"2024-01-12T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1705017600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Psychophysiology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,3]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>The rating of perceived exertion (RPE) is a widely used method for monitoring the load during training, as it provides insight into the subjective intensity of effort experienced during exercises. Considering the role of brain in monitoring and perception of the effort, several studies explored the effect of transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) on RPE in different populations. The aim of current study is to review the studies that investigated the effect of tDCS on RPE in three groups including healthy untrained people, physically active persons, and athletes. Nine databases were searched for papers assessing the effect of tDCS on RPE. The data from the included studies were extracted and methodological quality was examined using the risk of bias 2 (ROB2) tool. Thirty\u2010three studies met the inclusion criteria. According to the meta\u2010analysis, active a\u2010tDCS significantly decreased the RPE compared to the sham stimulation. The a\u2010tDCS could decrease the RPE when it was applied over M1 or DLPF. Regarding the measurement tool, Borg's scale 6\u201320 and OMNI scale could show an improvement in RPE scale. A\u2010tDCS is a promising technique that can decrease the RPE. M1 and DLPFC are suggested as the target area of stimulation. From the tools that measure the RPE, Borg's RPE 6\u201320 and OMNI scale could better show the effect of a\u2010tDCS.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/psyp.14520","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,1,12]],"date-time":"2024-01-12T23:40:14Z","timestamp":1705102814000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":10,"title":["The effect of transcranial direct current stimulation on rating of perceived exertion: A systematic review of the literature"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"61","author":[{"given":"Hamzeh","family":"Baharlouei","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Musculoskeletal Research Center Isfahan University of Medical Sciences  Isfahan Iran"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Meysam","family":"Goosheh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Physical Therapy Department, School of Rehabilitation Sciences Shiraz University of Medical Sciences  Shiraz Iran"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Maha","family":"Moore","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Physical Therapy Department, School of Rehabilitation Sciences Shiraz University of Medical Sciences  Shiraz Iran"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Amir Hossein","family":"Ramezani\u00a0Ahmadi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Isfahan Endocrine and Metabolism Research Center Isfahan University of Medical Sciences  Isfahan Iran"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0001-8535-1728","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Marzieh","family":"Yassin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Iranian Center of Excellence in Physiotherapy, Rehabilitation Research Center, Department of Physiotherapy, School of Rehabilitation Sciences Iran University of Medical Sciences (IUMS)  Tehran Iran"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Shapour","family":"Jaberzadeh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Physiotherapy, School of Primary and Allied Health Care, Faculty of Medicine, Nursing and Health Sciences Monash University  Melbourne Victoria Australia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,1,12]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_7_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuroscience.2016.02.025"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00421\u2010020\u201004417\u20102"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/17461391.2021.1883124"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fphys.2017.00090"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00421\u2010015\u20103212\u2010y"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.brs.2017.09.017"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuroscience.2016.10.028"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.neuroscience.2019.08.052"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7554\/eLife.08789"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3389\/fpsyg.2018.01867"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.brs.2016.07.006"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_13_1","volume-title":"An introduction to Borg's RPE\u2010scale","author":"Borg G.","year":"1985"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_14_1","volume-title":"Borg's perceived exertion and pain scales","author":"Borg G.","year":"1998"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1249\/00005768-198205000-00012"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph18136967"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1055\/a\u20101198\u20108525"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1460\u20109568.2007.05633.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598\u2010021\u201092670\u20106"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_20_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600\u20100838.2005.00445.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1590\/s1980\u20106574201900040215"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1055\/a\u20101312\u20106758"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/s41386\u2010021\u201001132\u20100"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_24_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/jfmk5010015"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_25_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1123\/ijspp.2022\u20100019"},{"issue":"3","key":"e_1_2_7_26_1","first-page":"962","article-title":"Transcranial direct current stimulation with the halo sport does not improve performance on a three\u2010minute, high intensity cycling test","volume":"14","author":"Garner C. 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