{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,18]],"date-time":"2026-08-18T01:20:54Z","timestamp":1787016054525,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":26,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2013,4,19]],"date-time":"2013-04-19T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1366329600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Reprod Domestic Animals"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2013,10]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Contents<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>\n                    <jats:italic>Mycobacterium avium<\/jats:italic>\n                    subspecies\n                    <jats:italic>paratuberculosis<\/jats:italic>\n                    (MAP), the causal agent of paratuberculosis, was detected by quantitative real\u2010time IS\n                    <jats:italic>900<\/jats:italic>\n                    PCR in the follicular fluid from the reproductive tracts of cows originating from one infected herd. As well as being detected in follicular fluid of cows shedding bacteria in their faeces, MAP was also detected in the follicular fluid of one apparently healthy, non\u2010shedding individual cow. The finding of MAP in follicular fluid is unexpected and could contribute to the lower viability of embryos and resultant lower pregnancy rate. In addition to finding contaminated follicular fluid, vaginal and uterine flush fluids were determined to be positive for the presence of MAP in 75% and 56.3% of the time of the cattle currently shedding MAP in their faeces, respectively. The presence of MAP in different parts of the reproductive tract was seen in clinically as well as subclinically infected cows. These findings extend our currently scant and contradictory knowledge about the dissemination of MAP in the reproductive tract of female cattle.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/rda.12163","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2013,4,19]],"date-time":"2013-04-19T10:42:40Z","timestamp":1366368160000},"page":"790-794","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":6,"title":["<i>Mycobacterium avium<\/i>\n                    subsp.\n                    <i>paratuberculosis<\/i>\n                    Detected in the Reproductive Tract of Cows from an Infected Herd"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"48","author":[{"given":"R","family":"Pribylova","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Food and Feed Safety Veterinary Research Institute Brno Czech Republic"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"I","family":"Slana","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Food and Feed Safety Veterinary Research Institute Brno Czech Republic"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"S","family":"Cech","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Ruminant and Swine Clinic University of Veterinary and Pharmaceutical Sciences Brno Brno Czech Republic"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"A","family":"Kralova","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Food and Feed Safety Veterinary Research Institute Brno Czech Republic"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"I","family":"Pavlik","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Food and Feed Safety Veterinary Research Institute Brno Czech 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