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The diseases that affect amnion have rarely been reported in horses. Amnionitis and funiculitis have been implicated as components of abortions as observed in abortions caused by the mare reproductive loss syndrome. Here, we report an abortion at 240\u2010day gestation of a 7\u2010year\u2010old Anglo\u2010Arabian mare with a history of previous stillbirth. Blood samples from both mare and foetus were collected for serological testing. Fragments from the placenta were taken for macroscopic and histopathological examinations. The results of these tests ruled out leptospirosis and concluded that the cause of the abortion was non\u2010infectious chronic amnionitis. Moreover, the decreased vascularization in the placenta was consistent with placental insufficiency. This case highlights the importance of monthly ultrasound monitoring in equine pregnancy in order to diagnose placental insufficiency. The study also confirmed the efficiency of the histopathological examination for the definitive diagnosis of placental inflammation and for the study of foetal vascularization to rule out placental insufficiency in equine reproduction.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/rda.13625","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,1,9]],"date-time":"2020-01-09T07:24:47Z","timestamp":1578554687000},"page":"438-441","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Pregnancy loss due to amnionitis in anglo\u2010arabian mare\u2014Case report"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"55","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-9320-670X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Isabela","family":"Campos","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pathology and Veterinary Clinic Federal Fluminense Universit Niteroi Brazil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-4678-4096","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Barbara","family":"Batista","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pathology and Veterinary Clinic Federal Fluminense Universit Niteroi Brazil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6675-6906","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ana Carina","family":"Matos","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pathology and Veterinary Clinic Federal Fluminense Universit Niteroi Brazil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Fernanda","family":"Dutra","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Dutra Laboratory and Reproduction Center Pira\u00c3 Brazil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Gustavo","family":"Gomes","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Diagnostic Veterinary Medicine University of Vassouras Vassouras Brazil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-8954-2054","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Aline","family":"Pinna","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pathology and Veterinary Clinic Federal Fluminense Universit Niteroi Brazil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Juliana","family":"Leite","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pathology and Veterinary Clinic Federal Fluminense Universit Niteroi Brazil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ana","family":"Ferreira","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pathology and Veterinary Clinic Federal Fluminense Universit Niteroi Brazil"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2020,2,20]]},"reference":[{"issue":"1","key":"e_1_2_8_2_1","first-page":"87","article-title":"Acompanhamento cl\u00ednico de potro neonate proveniente de gesta\u00e7\u00e3o com placentite","volume":"43","author":"Araujo L. O.","year":"2015","journal-title":"Acta Scientiae Veterinariae"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_3_1","unstructured":"Brinsko S. P. Blanchard T. L. Varner D. D. Schumacher J. Love C. C. Hinrikchs K. &Hartman D.(Eds.). (2011).Pregnancy loss. InManual of equine reproduction(3rd ed. pp.101\u2013102).Missouri:Mosby Elsevier. Cap 8."},{"key":"e_1_2_8_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.theriogenology.2017.04.013"},{"key":"e_1_2_8_5_1","first-page":"2268","volume-title":"Equine reproduction","author":"Christensen B. 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