{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,18]],"date-time":"2026-08-18T01:19:30Z","timestamp":1787015970920,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":60,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"11","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,12]],"date-time":"2025-11-12T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1762905600000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":11,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"funder":[{"DOI":"10.13039\/501100004681","name":"Higher Education Commission, Pakistan","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","award":["8542\/Punjab\/NRPU\/R&D\/HEC\/2017"],"award-info":[{"award-number":["8542\/Punjab\/NRPU\/R&D\/HEC\/2017"]}],"id":[{"id":"10.13039\/501100004681","id-type":"DOI","asserted-by":"publisher"}]}],"content-domain":{"domain":["onlinelibrary.wiley.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Reprod Domestic Animals"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,11]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>ABSTRACT<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>\n                    Glutathione peroxidase (GPx), a crucial element of anti\u2010oxidative defence, is known to enzymatically ward off lethal free radicals released from redox metabolism within the sperm. However, in\u00a0vitro semen chilling procedures gravely affect the scavenging capacity of antioxidants to counter reactive oxygen species (ROS) and dismantle the cellular structures. This directs towards the integration of exogenous antioxidants into the semen freezing medium. Japanese quail, not fully exploited yet because of high sensitivity to inbreeding, if propagated via assisted reproduction, could enormously contribute to fulfill the escalating poultry demand. Therefore, the current study aimed at investigating the effect of GPx fortification on the quality, mitochondrial activity, antioxidant potential and lipid peroxidation (LPO) of cryopreserved Japanese quail semen. For this purpose, pooled semen (30 males) was divided and diluted with NaCl extender (1:15) having 5, 10 15\u2009U GPx\/mL and control. Samples were cryopreserved and evaluated for the quality and biochemical activity at post\u2010dilution, post\u2010cooling, post\u2010equilibration and post\u2010thaw stages of cryopreservation. The sperm motility (\n                    <jats:italic>\u03b7<\/jats:italic>\n                    <jats:sub>p<\/jats:sub>\n                    <jats:sup>2<\/jats:sup>\n                    \u2009=\u20090.617), plasma membrane integrity (\n                    <jats:italic>\u03b7<\/jats:italic>\n                    <jats:sub>p<\/jats:sub>\n                    <jats:sup>2<\/jats:sup>\n                    \u2009=\u20090.666), viability (\n                    <jats:italic>\u03b7<\/jats:italic>\n                    <jats:sub>p<\/jats:sub>\n                    <jats:sup>2<\/jats:sup>\n                    \u2009=\u20090.691), mitochondrial status (\n                    <jats:italic>\u03b7<\/jats:italic>\n                    <jats:sub>p<\/jats:sub>\n                    <jats:sup>2<\/jats:sup>\n                    \u2009=\u20090.710), total antioxidant potential (\n                    <jats:italic>\u03b7<\/jats:italic>\n                    <jats:sub>p<\/jats:sub>\n                    <jats:sup>2<\/jats:sup>\n                    \u2009=\u20090.674) and free radical scavenging capacity (\n                    <jats:italic>\u03b7<\/jats:italic>\n                    <jats:sub>p<\/jats:sub>\n                    <jats:sup>2<\/jats:sup>\n                    \u2009=\u20090.680) were recorded highest (\n                    <jats:italic>p<\/jats:italic>\n                    \u2009&lt;\u20090.05) in samples containing 5\u2009U GPx\/mL compared to other concentrations and control at all the stages of freezing. Moreover, the lowest LPO was recorded in the samples with 5\u2009U GPx\/mL followed by 10\u2009U GPx\/mL, control and 15\u2009U GPx\/mL throughout the stages of cryopreservation. The study concluded that GPx at 5\u2009U\/mL maintains the quality and scavenging capacity of cryopreserved Japanese quail semen against ROS accumulation.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.1111\/rda.70144","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,13]],"date-time":"2025-11-13T06:55:58Z","timestamp":1763016958000},"update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1002\/crossmark_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Glutathione Peroxidase Fortification Improves the Plasma Membrane Intactness, Mitochondrial Status and Antioxidant Potential of Cryopreserved Japanese Quail Semen"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"60","author":[{"given":"Sumiyyah","family":"Zuha","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Zoology, Wildlife and Fisheries Pir Mehr Ali Shah Arid Agriculture University of Rawalpindi  Rawalpindi Pakistan"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-2595-3460","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Bushra Allah","family":"Rakha","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Zoology, Wildlife and Fisheries Pir Mehr Ali Shah Arid Agriculture University of Rawalpindi  Rawalpindi Pakistan"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Hafsah","family":"Tihami","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Zoology, Wildlife and Fisheries Pir Mehr Ali Shah Arid Agriculture University of Rawalpindi  Rawalpindi Pakistan"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Hajrah Raad","family":"Tihami","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Zoology, Wildlife and Fisheries Pir Mehr Ali Shah Arid Agriculture University of Rawalpindi  Rawalpindi Pakistan"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6449-8619","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Shamim","family":"Akhter","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Zoology, Wildlife and Fisheries Pir Mehr Ali Shah Arid Agriculture University of Rawalpindi  Rawalpindi Pakistan"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,12]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_10_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5534\/wjmh.2014.32.1.1"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s10561-016-9566-5"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.theriogenology.2021.06.008"},{"issue":"3","key":"e_1_2_10_5_1","first-page":"246","article-title":"The Effect of Antioxidant Supplementation in Semen Extenders on Semen Quality and Lipid Peroxidation of Chilled Bull Spermatozoa","volume":"13","author":"Asadpour R.","year":"2012","journal-title":"Iranian Journal of Veterinary Research"},{"key":"e_1_2_10_6_1","volume-title":"Natural Products\/Bioactive Compounds as a Source of Anticancer Drugs. 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