{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,2]],"date-time":"2026-02-02T13:35:57Z","timestamp":1770039357505,"version":"3.49.0"},"reference-count":27,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2013,12,23]],"date-time":"2013-12-23T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1387756800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Respirology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>Background and objective<\/jats:title><jats:p>Mesenteric fat is a type of intraperitoneal adipose tissue draining into portal circulation. The objective of this study was to investigate the relationships between mesenteric fat thickness and obstructive sleep apnoea (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">OSA<\/jats:styled-content>) in patients with suspected <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">OSA<\/jats:styled-content>.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods<\/jats:title><jats:p>One hundred forty\u2010nine subjects (men: 114; women: 35) with suspected <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">OSA<\/jats:styled-content> underwent ultrasound examinations of mesenteric, preperitoneal and subcutaneous fat thickness after overnight polysomnography. Body mass index (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">BMI<\/jats:styled-content>) and neck circumference were recorded.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results<\/jats:title><jats:p>The subjects with <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">OSA<\/jats:styled-content> (<jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>\u2009=\u2009130, apnoea\/hypopnoea index (<jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">AHI<\/jats:styled-content>) &gt;5\/h) had greater neck circumference, higher <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">BMI<\/jats:styled-content>, and greater mesenteric and preperitoneal fat thickness than those without <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">OSA<\/jats:styled-content> (<jats:italic>n<\/jats:italic>\u2009=\u200919, <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">AHI<\/jats:styled-content>\u2009\u2264\u20095\/h). There was positive correlation of <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">AHI<\/jats:styled-content> with mesenteric (r\u2009=\u20090.43, <jats:italic><jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">P<\/jats:styled-content><\/jats:italic>\u2009&lt;\u20090.001) and preperitoneal fat thickness (r\u2009=\u20090.3, <jats:italic><jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">P<\/jats:styled-content><\/jats:italic>\u2009&lt;\u20090.001), whereas no significant association was observed between <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">AHI<\/jats:styled-content> and subcutaneous fat thickness (r\u2009=\u20090.09, <jats:italic><jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">P<\/jats:styled-content><\/jats:italic>\u2009=\u20090.27). On multivariate logistic regression, after adjustments for gender, age, <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">BMI<\/jats:styled-content>, neck circumference, and preperitoneal and subcutaneous fat thickness, the mesenteric fat thickness had a positive association with the presence of moderate <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">OSA<\/jats:styled-content> and severe <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">OSA<\/jats:styled-content>, with odds ratios of 7.18 and 7.45 for every 1\u2009cm increase in mesenteric fat thickness when <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">AHI<\/jats:styled-content> was defined as \u226515\/h and <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">AHI<\/jats:styled-content>\u2009\u2265\u200930\/h, respectively.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusions<\/jats:title><jats:p>Mesenteric fat thickness is associated with increased risk of <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">OSA<\/jats:styled-content>, independent of other abdominal fat thickness, <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">BMI<\/jats:styled-content> and neck circumference. Sonographic measurement is potentially a useful tool for further evaluating the complex association of visceral fat, metabolic syndrome and <jats:styled-content style=\"fixed-case\">OSA<\/jats:styled-content>.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/resp.12164","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2013,8,8]],"date-time":"2013-08-08T15:34:52Z","timestamp":1375976092000},"page":"92-97","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":30,"title":["Mesenteric fat thickness is associated with increased risk of obstructive sleep apnoea"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"19","author":[{"given":"Kin Hung","family":"Liu","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Imaging and Interventional Radiology The Prince of Wales Hospital The Chinese University of Hong Kong  Hong Kong"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Winnie C.W.","family":"Chu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Imaging and Interventional Radiology The Prince of Wales Hospital The Chinese University of Hong Kong  Hong Kong"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Kin Wang","family":"To","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Medicine and Therapeutics The Prince of Wales Hospital The Chinese University of Hong Kong  Hong Kong"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Fanny W.S.","family":"Ko","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Medicine and Therapeutics The Prince of Wales Hospital The Chinese University of Hong Kong  Hong Kong"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Susanna S.S.","family":"Ng","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Medicine and Therapeutics The Prince of Wales Hospital The Chinese University of Hong Kong  Hong Kong"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jenny C.L.","family":"Ngai","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Medicine and Therapeutics The Prince of Wales Hospital The Chinese University of Hong Kong  Hong Kong"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jeff Wai Sang","family":"Chan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Imaging and Interventional Radiology The Prince of Wales Hospital The Chinese University of Hong Kong  Hong Kong"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Anil T.","family":"Ahuja","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Imaging and Interventional Radiology The Prince of Wales Hospital The Chinese University of Hong Kong  Hong Kong"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"David S.C.","family":"Hui","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Medicine and Therapeutics The Prince of Wales Hospital The Chinese University of Hong Kong  Hong Kong"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2013,12,23]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_7_2_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1378\/chest.09-0360"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_3_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2337\/dc08-s272"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_4_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1161\/01.CIR.100.7.706"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_5_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/01.mlg.0000172204.82314.c3"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_6_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1210\/jcem.85.3.6484"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_7_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1378\/chest.122.3.829"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_8_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/sj.ijo.0802398"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_9_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/sj.ijo.0803201"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_10_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.atherosclerosis.2004.10.038"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_11_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2337\/diacare.29.02.06.dc05-1578"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_12_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1210\/jc.2012-3698"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_13_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/1476-511X-11-125"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_14_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0026-0495(89)90198-4"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_15_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/0026-0495(90)90160-E"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_16_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.5551\/jat.6593"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_17_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/thx.2006.064063"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_18_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1053\/rmed.2003.1494"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_19_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1378\/chest.125.5.1768"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_20_1","volume-title":"A Manual of Standardized Terminology, Techniques and Snoring System for Sleep Stages of Human Subjects","author":"Rechtschaffen A","year":"1968"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_21_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/sleep\/15.2.173"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_22_1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"509","DOI":"10.1183\/09031936.93.03050509","article-title":"The relationship between neck circumference, radiographic pharyngeal anatomy, and the obstructive sleep apnea syndrome","volume":"3","author":"Davies RJ","year":"1990","journal-title":"Eur. Respir. J."},{"key":"e_1_2_7_23_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1148\/radiology.164.3.3303119"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_24_1","first-page":"651","volume-title":"Handbook of Obesity","author":"Despres JP","year":"1997"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_25_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2337\/diacare.14.3.173"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_26_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1038\/oby.2010.170"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_27_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-2796.2003.01177.x"},{"key":"e_1_2_7_28_1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa1103944"}],"container-title":["Respirology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.wiley.com\/onlinelibrary\/tdm\/v1\/articles\/10.1111%2Fresp.12164","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.1111\/resp.12164","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,10,1]],"date-time":"2023-10-01T18:18:45Z","timestamp":1696184325000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/10.1111\/resp.12164"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2013,12,23]]},"references-count":27,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014,1]]}},"alternative-id":["10.1111\/resp.12164"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/resp.12164","archive":["Portico"],"relation":{},"ISSN":["1323-7799","1440-1843"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1323-7799","type":"print"},{"value":"1440-1843","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2013,12,23]]}}}