{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,8,31]],"date-time":"2025-08-31T23:24:20Z","timestamp":1756682660109},"reference-count":23,"publisher":"Wiley","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2013,12,23]],"date-time":"2013-12-23T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1387756800000},"content-version":"vor","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/termsAndConditions#vor"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Respirology"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014,1]]},"abstract":"Abstract<\/jats:title>Background and objective<\/jats:title>Detection of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD<\/jats:styled-content>) is crucial in the management of COPD<\/jats:styled-content>. The aim of this study was to establish the utility of a community\u2010based lung cancer screening for detecting COPD<\/jats:styled-content>.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>Methods<\/jats:title>In J<\/jats:styled-content>apan, community\u2010based lung cancer screening for residents who are 40 years or older using chest radiography is well established. A screening system in C<\/jats:styled-content>hiba C<\/jats:styled-content>ity, J<\/jats:styled-content>apan, was used to detect COPD<\/jats:styled-content>. The criteria to consider COPD<\/jats:styled-content> at screening included age of 60 years or older, a smoking history and chronic respiratory symptoms. Participants fulfilling these criteria were referred for diagnostic evaluation consisting of pulmonary function testing (PFT<\/jats:styled-content>) and chest computed tomography (CT<\/jats:styled-content>).<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>Results<\/jats:title>Of 89\u2009100 C<\/jats:styled-content>hiba C<\/jats:styled-content>ity residents who underwent lung cancer screening, 72\u2009653 residents were 60 years or older. Among them, 878 (1.0%) were identified with suspected COPD<\/jats:styled-content> and referred for further evaluation. Of those identified, a total of 567 residents (64.6%, 567\/878) underwent further evaluations, and 161 (28.4%) were reported to have COPD<\/jats:styled-content>, with 38.5% of them requiring COPD<\/jats:styled-content> treatment. To verify the diagnoses from the secondary evaluation centres, PFT<\/jats:styled-content> and CT<\/jats:styled-content> data were collected from 228 study participants, and 24.9% were diagnosed with COPD<\/jats:styled-content>. CT<\/jats:styled-content> findings classified according to the Goddard classification revealed that 20.1% of these participants had moderate to severe emphysema.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>Conclusions<\/jats:title>COPD<\/jats:styled-content> screening added to a community\u2010based lung cancer screening programme may be effective in the detection of patients with COPD<\/jats:styled-content>.<\/jats:p><\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.1111\/resp.12179","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2013,8,27]],"date-time":"2013-08-27T12:26:38Z","timestamp":1377606398000},"page":"98-104","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":18,"title":["Detection of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease in community\u2010based annual lung cancer screening: C<\/scp>hiba Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease L<\/scp>ung C<\/scp>ancer S<\/scp>creening S<\/scp>tudy G<\/scp>roup"],"prefix":"10.1111","volume":"19","author":[{"given":"Yasuo","family":"Sekine","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Thoracic Surgery Tokyo Women's Medical University Yachiyo Medical Center Yachiyo Chiba Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Takehiko","family":"Fujisawa","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Chiba Foundation for Health Promotion and Disease Prevention Chiba Chiba Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Kiminori","family":"Suzuki","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Chiba Foundation for Health Promotion and Disease Prevention Chiba Chiba Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Shuko","family":"Tsutatani","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Health and Welfare, Ciba City Chiba Chiba Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Kazuko","family":"Kubota","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Health and Welfare, Ciba City Chiba Chiba Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Hiroshi","family":"Ikegami","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Health and Welfare, Ciba City Chiba Chiba Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yuji","family":"Isobe","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Chiba City Medical Association Chiba Chiba Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Mitsugu","family":"Nakamura","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Chiba City Medical Association Chiba Chiba Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yuichi","family":"Takiguchi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Medical Oncology Graduate School of Medicine Chiba University Chiba Chiba Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Koichiro","family":"Tatsumi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pulmonary Medicine Graduate School of Medicine Chiba University Chiba Chiba Japan"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"311","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2013,12,23]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_2_7_2_1","unstructured":"World Health Organization.The top 10 causes of death Programmes and projects in World Health Organization (WHO).2012. 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